Health Awareness In 1970's

Great Essays
A growing importance of health awareness is one of the indisputable indicators for a nation which lead to the introduction of the term health literacy in America during 1970’s.1

It deals with empowering the public to meet one’s demands as well as their family and community’s in understanding the various aspects of health, the factors influencing them and knowing corrective measures to be taken in overcoming them.2

An individual with an adequate level of health literacy will have the ability to take responsibility of one owns health as well as family’s health. 3

Parker on Health Literacy of Americans has quoted ‘‘roots of health literacy problems have grown as health practitioners and healthcare system providers expect patients to assume
…show more content…
“But there is now more realization that even though many people do not see these diseases as a problem, they could still be having an important impact on general health”.8
A global health transition is currently underway. The burden of diseases is increasing rapidly in the developing world, as a result of unhealthy lifestyles or adverse physical and social environments. Risk factors like unhealthy nutrition over a prolonged period, smoking, physical inactivity, excessive use of alcohol, and psychosocial stress are among the major lifestyle issues 9
Theory and experience as reported in The World Health Report showed that community-based programmes should be planned run and evaluated according to clear principles and rules, collaborate with all sectors of the community, and maintain close contact with the national authorities. 10
Communicable and non-communicable diseases in developing countries are once again soaring, not only because of the AIDS epidemic, but because of the emergence of drug-resistant strains of such diseases as TB and malaria. Communicable diseases claim more than 14 million lives a year and account for about 80 percent of the difference in life expectancy between people in rich and poor
…show more content…
Patients with poor health literacy levels have difficulties like reading labels on a pill bottle and interpreting blood sugar values or educational broachers or informed-consent documents. Patients with poor health literacy not only have difficulties in reading but also in oral communication. Poor communication was the most commonly reported contributing factor. Poor health literacy is more common among patients who have low educational attainment and among immigrants, older patients, and racial and ethnic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A study shows that people with low health literacy have a higher occurrence of Emergency Room visits, longer hospital stays, but fewer routine outpatient visits (Cho, Lee, Arozullah, & Crittenden, 2008, p. 1810). Low health literacy has an inherent level of unawareness in the necessity of preventative care on a patient’s behalf. Additionally low health literacy can be a cause of poor patient-provider communication, and lead to a lack of treatment compliance. Often patients with low health literacy do not know what questions to ask to better understand their provider. This is reinforced in the case study with the Pham family, when they do not understand all of the the terms that Dr. Williams is using and in turn have a difficult time processing the best approach to Duong’s healthcare.…

    • 910 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the Healthy People 2020 initiative, communication’s role seeks to: support shared decision-making between patients and providers, build social support networks, deliver accurate, accessible, and actionable health information that is targeted or tailored, facilitate the meaningful use and exchange of health information among health care and public health professionals, increase health literacy skills and provide sound principles in the design of programs and interventions that result in healthier behaviors (Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2015). The website also notes that proper health communication between provider and patient has the potential to improve health care quality and safety, increase the efficiency of health care and public health service delivery, improve the public health information infrastructure, support care in the community and at home, facilitate clinical and consumer decision-making and build patients health skills and knowledge (Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2015). Good communication between provider and patient has the ability to eliminate health disparity related constraints that limit health care access, treatment and positive…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    References Lambert, V., & Keogh, D. (2014). Health literacy and its importance for effective communication. Part 2. Nursing Children and Young People, 26(4),…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There may be many challenges that present whilst assessing and building upon foundations of health literacy, however, through cultural…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Summary of “Health and Health Care Disparities: The Effect of Social and Environmental Factors on Individual and Population Health” Educational status, socioeconomic level, and health condition are in direct correlation to one another, according to numerous studies. These factors impact not only individual lives, but society and health as a whole. How is diversity changing healthcare? Diversity increases as the population of the United States continues to rise. Lower levels of educational achievement and an increase in poverty level living are a result of such a mixed society, as well.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Creating a healthier community through disease prevention and health promotion is an important part of enhancing health. “Prevention oriented approaches and services decrease morbidity and mortality rates” (Harkness and DeMarcus, 2016, p.32) As a nurse, it is our responsibility to serve the community and promote health by educating individuals the importance of disease prevention and good health practices. Nurses or healthcare staff must be involved in their community and identify the health problems and create an implementation to improve the health and safety of individuals. Federal government generated Healthy People 2020 to improve the health of many Americans. One of the goal of Healthy People 2020 is to “attain high-quality, longer…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Atsi's Case Study

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples (ATSI’s) Outline the nature and extent of the health inequities suffered by this group The contrast between ATSI’s and the rest of the Australian population in relation to health equity is the largest contrast that can be found within health statuses in Australia. This can be accounted for due to increased likelihood of ATSI’s experiencing disability and/or a reduced quality of life due to ill health. This inequity is clearly seen as currently Indigenous Australians tend to die earlier than non-Indigenous Australians and their death rates are almost twice those of non-Indigenous Australians.…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Educating the Hispanic community assumes that the skills and knowledge are readily available and simple to understand (Wilson et al, 2005). The reality is that most medical educational brochures are written for English speaking patients and translated into Spanish and is often not culturally or linguistically appropriate to Hispanic organizations as well as the families and individuals that live within the community (Wilson et al, 2005). This inappropriately tailored brochure negatively affects a woman's health knowledge, preventive behavior, ability to navigate the health care system, and ability to care for their children. Interventions to increase a woman's heath literacy include written education materials with proper reading level and design, clear communication, and education to increase health knowledge (Wilson et al,…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Carter Owen 11/28/16 Health Being Health Literate Coach Pate What is being Health Literate. Being Health literate is being a critical thinker and problem solver, a responsible productive citizen, a self directed learner, and an effective communicator. Being a critical thinker or problem solver means to be able to make right decisions and to be able to solve problems that others can't solve. Being a responsible, productive citizen means to be a responsible person and use their time wisely.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Barriers and Enablers When it comes to health literacy and older adults with cardiovascular disease, there are a few barriers that may prevent the successful outcome. The first barrier is not having the health information presented to them in a format that they can understand. Whether it be simple language or adapting the document to have visual aids which may provide a better understanding for them. Next, is not understanding how to navigate the system and knowing what is available.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patients, specifically from minority backgrounds, may present with limited health literacy. According to studies conducted, low health literacy predicts the likelihood of being uninsured (Adepoju, Preston, Gonzales, 2015). Consequently, it is important that nurses improve their ability to communicate with their patients and reduce the amount of jargon. To increase the understanding of at home treatment plans, and health care options the nurse should go through teach back techniques to assess whether the patient understands the information provided and what was not effectively communicated (Teitelbaum & Wilensky, 2009). Moreover, nurses should always provide equal quality of care to all patients, regardless of their race/ethnicity.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After working at a literacy foundation, I am very familiar with the power that education and knowledge provides people as they move through society. For me empowering patients with the ability to better understand and become invested in their health would only serves to improve health outcomes…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    IS THE OTTAWA CHARTER FOR HEALTH PROMOTION (1986) STILL RELEVANT IN THE 21ST CENTURY? INTRODUCTION In 1986 Canada held the first International Conference on Heath Promotion in Ottawa, aiming to attain World Health Organisation (WHO) objective of advocating health for all (WHO 1986). The charter defined Health promotion as “the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health” (WHO 1986). The Ottawa Charter advocated for five principles of promoting health namely; building healthy public policy, creating supportive environments, strengthening community action, developing personal skills and reorienting health services (WHO, 1986).…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2.5. Self-care practice and management in diabetes : Self-care practice of diabetes : Self-care practice is described as the capacity of patients with diabetes , families and society to enhance wellbeing , preventing incidence of disease , and stop complications , empowering health promotion , handling crises by their selves , or receiving help from medical care providers (World Health Organization, 2009) , An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure , diabetes consider day-to-day mange , because many factors play a rule in glucose level and thus enhancing complications or healing process, as the diabetic patients know too much about their disease , the complication will be minimized and promoting health status. Self-care management…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Public Health and Community Health are intertwined, often public health is included in the community, which includes health education and the promotion of health (Cottrell, Girvan, McKenzie, & Seabert, 2015). According to the World Health Organization, Public/Community Health Education/Promotion is a method used to empower, modify, and improve one’s behavior “towards a wide range of social and environmental interventions” which prevents disease, and promotes health, among the population as a whole (World Health Organization, 2016, para 1). Furthermore, Public/Community Health Education/Promotional programs aim is to educate and promote healthy changes in a targeted audience such as a population, community, state, or nation. These changes…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays