Mauna Loa Essay

Improved Essays
Module 6 Questions and Answers
Module six focuses on the heating of Earth’s atmosphere. Utilizing the Mauna Loa
Observatory’s website, along with numerous other resources, students were able to answer a group of questions. These questions asked about the current carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere along with if it is the highest recorded in the past 450,000 years. Also, this module asks what sources humans are directly responsible for adding to the CO2 concentration and what has been filtering it out of the atmosphere. Finally, students are to discuss global deforestation and the human influence on global warming.
Questions and Answers The U.S. Department of Energy in conjunction with Earth Networks, a company that monitors accurate atmospheric gas levels, funds the Mauna Loa Observatory in the state of Hawaii. This observatory has been tasked with monitoring and publishing the CO2 content of the atmosphere since 1958 and measures it to this day. According to the Mauna Loa Observatory, the current CO2 concentration (as of Oct 8, 2014) is 395.25 parts per million (ppm) (Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 2014). Although this is a very
…show more content…
Currently, the record for the highest CO2 concentration is around 402 ppm; this measurement was taking in the early part of June 2014. It was noticed that by using oil, coal, and natural gas, humans are adding more CO2 into the atmosphere than has been added in measurable past. However, it is also noted that the Earth’s oceans and forests are providing a valuable resource by absorbing the CO2. Unfortunately, deforestation is crippling the ability for the world’s vegetation to continue absorbing these gas emissions. This leads to the ultimate conclusion that humans are contributing to increased global

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    She states that although we are not alone in the issue, America does produce the most. “The United States emits 13.1 trillion pounds of CO2 a year, 22 percent of the total annual global emissions- about 43,000 pounds per American. Yes, China is catching up and by some estimates has already surpassed us. ” (721). Whitty begins by introducing a statistic about the amount of emissions Americans actually produce.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Between 1850 and 1950, CO2 levels rose from 286 parts per million to 315 parts per million and from 1950 to 2000, CO2 levels rapidly increased from 315 parts per million to 363 parts per…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tree(s) of Life The folk hero Johnny Appleseed is known for planting hundreds of trees across the North American frontier, but few know that this story is more fact than fiction. His real name was John Chapman, and for forty years he traveled from Philadelphia to Ohio, scavenging apple seeds from cider mills which he would eventually plant in scattered locations across the country (Means 82). Thanks to certain homestead acts which considered his trees to be land stakes, it is estimated Chapman controlled over twelve hundred acres of land by the time he died, each acre holding as many as a hundred apple trees (Means 81).…

    • 1268 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Mauna Loa Research Paper

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1950 Volcano eruption in Mauna Loa The eruption in 1950 had caused a lot of damage to the city of Hilo. The city of Hilo is now built on the old lava that had flowed from the volcano.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the sizes of coral reefs diminishing and marine life suffering, it is evident that the Earth is being affected by the rise of carbon dioxide gases. Another point that…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I think the mass producer of carbon dioxide is in the Asian Pacific region. Such as, China and India where, there many corporations that are producing greenhouses, but have no clear intention to decrease it. There are many ways that both U.S and Canada government can come up with plans to reduce the carbon dioxide produce with technology. Moreover, if environmentalist believe that this project will be a disaster for the climate change. Instead, they can transport oil by rails, but bringing oil by rail is also having its risk and hazards.…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Mauna Loa record, also known as the Keeling Curve, is part of the last fifty years on Bowen superimposed graph. What the Mauna Loa record shows is that human intervention caused a spike in carbon dioxide levels. Carbon dioxide levels are nearly double that it has ever been in half a million year. Normal peak carbon dioxide levels should be around 280 ppm at this stage of the Milankovich cycle, and yet on 2003 at the levels were 373 ppm (289). Currently the carbon dioxide levels are 398 ppm and on an upward…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NASA Persuasive Essay

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since NASA began, 8.5 billion dollars have been used for manned spaceflight, whereas fundings for earth science only reach 1.9 billion. Congress’ current belief that space is valued four times more than our own Earth is not something we should manifest in. If this global warming continues, numerous cities including Miami, and New York City will eventually be enveloped by the rising sea levels due to the melting of ice formations our oceans. This is something that needs immediate attention, but doesn’t get enough, because NASA’s earth science program simply is not funded sufficiently. Data collected by the Mauna Loa Observatory shows that the rate of increased atmospheric CO2 has more than doubled since 1960, and is continuing to skyrocket.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Climate change is a complex global issue that encompasses a multitude of physical systems ranging from the atmosphere to the carbon cycle to the cryosphere and the ocean. This brief provides an introductory overview of the current state of climate science, using data on historical and future trends from recent scientific literature. It explores the methodologies of scientific research on climate change; the role of the atmosphere and greenhouse gases (specifically carbon dioxide) in climate change; the effects of climate change on the ocean (temperatures, sea levels, cryosphere, ocean acidification); and the consequences of climate change on extreme weather. Before delving into the climate science, two terms are unnecessary to grasp patterns in climate change: climate forcing and climate feedback. Climate forcing occurs when a factor external to the climate system changes the actual climate system.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Third, because there has been a significant temperature increase from the past ice age, we know that there has been a significant increase carbon dioxide. For example, when Crowley attempts to identify the correlation between temperature and inter-solar system phenomena, he emphasizes that "There is an unprecedented residual warming in the late 20th century that matches the warming predicted by GHG forcing. The temperature estimates for 2100 also exceed the most comprehensive estimates (50) of global temperature change during the last interglacial ( ~120,000 to 130,000 years ago)--the warmest interval in the past 400,000 years." This quote shows the rapid and severe warming of the Earth’s global temperature.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition, the combustion of fossil fuels has also caused the atmospheric concentrations of sulfate aerosols to have increased. Greenhouse gases tend to warm the atmosphere and, in some regions, primarily in the northern hemisphere, aerosols, tend to cool the atmosphere. The weight of scientific evidence suggests that the observed changes in the earth’s climate are, at least in the part, due to human activities : climate models that take into account the observed increases in the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, sulfate aerosols and the observed decrease in ozone in the lower stratosphere, in conjunction with natural changes in volcanic activity and in the solar activity, simulate the observed changes in annual mean global surface temperature quite well. This, and our basic scientific understanding of the greenhouse effect, suggests that human activities are implicated in the observed changes in the earth’ climate. I will use this current issue in my research to provide causes of global climate change as the result of human…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working Outline Purpose: Informative Speech Specific Purpose: Awareness of the threat of global warming Introduction: I. In the words of Leonardo DiCaprio after receiving his Oscar, “Climate change is real. It is happening right now. It is the most urgent threat facing our entire species, and we need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating.”…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the start of the 1900s to 1950, world population began to experience an exponential increases, more than doubling from one billion in 1927 to two and a half billion in 1950, the year carbon dioxide started reaching record concentrations (“World Population” 1). As carbon dioxide levels rose, the population would reach just over seven billion. This correlation occurs because as more people populate the earth, more people are driving cars, burning fossil fuels, and removing forests, which releases greater and greater quantities of carbon dioxide each year. While many are skeptical of the realities of climate change, ninety-seven percent of climate scientists agree…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Still, carbon dioxide is greatly harmful in the detrimental effects it brings to us and consequently cause a great deal of damage. All skeptics against the fighting against ruthless climate change are simply in a state of denial against an abundance of scientific…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over the past century, global warming has become a major concern to environmentalist and people worldwide. The warming of Earth’s atmosphere and land have started to make itself present to many. In 2016, Earth’s global surface temperature is approximated to rise 1.3 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels (Le Page,1). Throughout the last century, it’s become evident to what has led to the increase in the warming of Earth.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays