Human Conventions In Hamlet

Great Essays
William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a celebrated revenge tragedy which reflects the values and ideals of the Renaissance Humanist era. The play challenges conventions through its use of universal themes such as revenge, verisimilitude, and madness. Shakespeare’s use of structure, language and content complement each other to create a multi-dimensional text tapping into the ever changing conventions of the human condition. The questioning of basic human conventions such as life, death, and truth, allows audiences to relate and cultivate their own concepts. The play revolves around the young Prince of Denmark, Hamlet, and his self-conflict with seeking revenge for his father’s murder committed by his uncle Claudius. Additionally the change in family …show more content…
Shakespeare’s apparition of the ‘ghost’ is a dramatic technique which acts as a catalyst increasing the tension and pressure for Hamlet to seek revenge. As Marcellus foreshadows “Something is rotten in the state of Denmark”, dark imagery of a ‘gross’ disease that consumes Denmark. However, Hamlet’s hamartia causes him to delay excessively his indecisiveness can be linked to his scholarly philosophical nature. Hamlet contemplates how his actions can affect him in the afterlife and the moral after effects of committing murder. Leading to his procrastination and pondering of less relevant issues discoursing him from the path of revenge. Another factor for his ‘tragic flaw’ is his broken ties with loved ones. Losing his father, maternal love and ironically his university friends leaveing Horatio as the only person he can trust. In Hamlet’s soliloquy, he contemplates the alliteration “self-slaughter”, as a solution to the chaos in his life. The use of iambic pentameter intrigues the audience as the sound of a beating heart is familiar therefore igniting empathy. As AC Bradely wrote Hamlet was in ‘a state of profound melancholy’ with himself and external factors. Proven through the statement “Denmark is a prison” a metaphor expressing his disgust for his hometown and helplessness in successfully seeking

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The drama Hamlet stages is only an indirect vehicle for Hamlet to obtain proof of Claudius’s guilt. All Hamlet needs to do is act upon the ghost’s words, and yet he craves…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Morality In Hamlet

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Morals are a widely debated topic through the international community, and continues to play an important role in the shaping of society. In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, Hamlet struggles with balance between familial obligations and religious doctrines as he attempts to take revenge on his father’s murderer, his uncle and current king, while remaining morally righteous. Failure to comprehend the subtleties of ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ ultimately bring about his demise and he, ever faithful and rigid in his beliefs, loses in the hedonistic and corrupt politics of court. From the beginning of the play, Hamlet is presented with a dilemma that is emotionally and physically tolling. Instructed by his father’s ghost to kill the current king,…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hamlet, enraged and obsessed with avenging his father, plots to kill Claudius and send him to Hell. Even before he is aware of his father’s murder, Hamlet shows signs…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Inheritance and Revenge Over the course of time, grudge, revenge, and inheritance have been key elements leading to conflict, and ultimately death. In William Shakespeare’s theatrical play, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Prince Hamlet, Prince Fortinbras, and Laertes have all lost their fathers due to tragic circumstances.…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The tragedy, “Hamlet” written by Shakespeare introduces the reader to a complex character who is the Prince of Denmark. The death of Hamlet’s father and the swift marriage of his mother to his uncle helped to shape Hamlet into the complex character that he became. In Act I, Hamlet is melancholic, which leads to him becoming delayed in his actions and finally towards the end of the story he becomes decisive, finally carrying out his revenge for the death of his father. After the death of Hamlet’s father, his mood becomes melancholic, which dictionary.reference.com defines as “to be in a gloomy state of mind especially when habitual or prolonged; depression.”…

    • 1205 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet realized that if he didn’t do anything, no one else would. It was his responsibility to defend his family’s honor. The play Hamlet has targeted the Elizabethan audience in many different ways. The play shows the audience the different ways in which a theme or emotion can change develop a plot, a new perspective on what it really means to be human can change the way a person lives and how honor can be restored if one chooses to act.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A motif in literature is the classic war between a passion and responsibility. There are many different emotions and drives that may conflict with a character’s moral duty in literary works such as: a personal cause, a love, a desire for revenge, or a determination to redress a wrong. In Hamlet a tragic play by William Shakespeare, Hamlet is in a war between his desire for revenge against the man who murdered his father, and his responsibility as a prince to do the right thing. This war has a negative effect on Hamlet because it slowly turns his façade of being mad into a reality. This conflict is significant because it expands on the works theme of how Hamlet’s constant confusion, along with his inability to act on his desire for revenge ultimately…

    • 1020 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is a popular play written by Shakespeare in the start of the seventeenth century. The play is about a Danish prince named Hamlet who seeks revenge for the death of his father at the hands of his uncle. Hamlet is told by the ghost of his father that he was murdered by King Claudius and that ignites Hamlet’s vengeance. This leads Hamlet to cause chaos in his kingdom as he confronts the people closest to him all while losing his sanity along the way. The end of story causes many deaths that comes from Hamlet’s desire to give honor to his father.…

    • 1686 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The play Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare, involves many difficult decisions the main character contemplates in order to please his own motives. Throughout the text, Hamlet makes rash decisions in order to complete his most important task: the strive for revenge. Hamlet 's actions and emotions primarily revolve around the death of his father. This causes many people to believe Hamlet is insane. However, Hamlet believes he is fine and with his ludicrous plans and actions, he is determined to find Claudius guilty.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Shakespeare romanticizes revenge in the play Hamlet. However, he makes it clear that revenge is the most destructive to the person pursuing it, turning the victim into the villain and causing the loss of their identity. We see this Hamlet’s journey to avenge his…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet: A State of Mind Shakespeare’s Hamlet, is one of the most profoundly developed characters ever created in a fictional masterpiece. William Shakespeare, an English, sixteenth-century actor and playwright, captures audiences with his detailed attention to human feelings. These sentiments dramatically affect the heroes of his literary works. Even in modern times, one can relate on a personal level to each one of his characters in his dark comedy, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oedipus Complex In Hamlet

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hamlet, a play written by Shakespeare, is based on the classic idea of revenge, tragedy, and the underlying dedication and ambition behind the act of deceit. Hamlet is the main character who displays the aspects of human nature. He is undergoing an inner debate on whether or not he wants to kill Claudius who is now not only his uncle, but also the king after his father’s death by getting together with Hamlet’s mother. The audience understands his frustration with his mother and uncle’s actions, but one theory suggests that Hamlet is longing for revenge against his uncle only because he wants to be romantically involved with his mother.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet’s Morality William Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Hamlet follows the story of Hamlet, the prince of Denmark, as he seeks revenge for the murder of his father. As Hamlet gets closer to avenging his father, he begins to lose the qualities that separate him from the man he hunts. Although Hamlet takes his morality and conscience seriously, his thirst for revenge consumes him, and he succumbs to wickedness through deceit and murder.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Problem In Hamlet

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Many scholars research Shakespeare’s plays to learn about him, his lifestyle, and the customs of that era. Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare in about 1599, is read and studied by nearly every student. Even though countless scholars have researched it, the play ultimately leaves them puzzled. Each person that has studied Hamlet has come up with a unique opinion and conclusion of the play. Although Graham Bradshaw and William Empson both have different views on the way Hamlet was written and the famous “Hamlet Problem”, William Empson has a more valid argument on the new play.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Hamlet:” Revenge The play, Hamlet by Shakespeare, is a tale of revenge. The notion of revenge is presented when the story begins. The ghost of Hamlet’s father appears at the stroke of midnight to Hamlet and tells him of how he was murdered by his Uncle Claudius (who is the current ruler). Hamlet is reluctant to believe this information, but cannot bring himself to deny that it is true.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics