How Photography Changed America

Improved Essays
American History PERIOD 3
Katie Gardner
How Photography
Changed America
___
By Nate Levinzon

INTRODUCTION
Everyday, millions of people are bombarded with graphic imagery. From “the” next car to toothpaste, advertisements and designs made to captivate us end up making us numb to their very existence. Desensitized by the fact that the convicting images of lust, desire, and horror contained in these mediums make us barely bat an eye. One no longer looks at a Carl’s Jr advertisement and sees sex, rather just a sad ploy to make us eat burgers. Shock value is lost in our day and age. Despite this being our present, our views on controversial photography was not always such. Travel back to the Progressive Era of American History. The era in
…show more content…
After a series of odd jobs, he became a police reporter, a job he enhanced with his natural photographic skills. Led by his interest in New York City's tenement life and the harsh conditions people living there endured, he used his camera as a tool to bring about change. With his 1890 book How the Other Half Lives, Riis put those living conditions on display in a package that wasn't to be ignored, and his career as a social reformer was launched. Riis argued for better housing, adequate lighting and sanitation, and the construction of city parks and playgrounds. He portrayed middle-class and upper-class citizens as benefactors and encouraged them to take an active role in defining and shaping their communities. Riis believed that charitable citizens would help the poor when they saw for themselves how "the other half" lived. According to historian Robert …show more content…
The Museum of Modern Art was offered his pictures and did not accept them, but the George Eastman House did. The Library of Congress holds over 5,000 Hine photographs, including examples of his child labor and Red Cross photographs, his work portraits, and his WPA and TVA images. Other large institutional collections include nearly ten thousand of Hine's photographs and negatives held at the George Eastman House and almost five thousand NCLC photographs at the Albin O. Kuhn Library & Gallery of the University of Maryland, Baltimore County.
In 2006, author Elizabeth Winthrop Alsop's historical fiction middle-grade novel, "Counting on Grace" was published by Wendy Lamb Books. The latter chapters center on 12-year-old Grace and her life-changing encounter with photographer Lewis Hine, during his 1910 visit to a Vermont cotton mill known to have many child laborers. On the cover is the iconic photo of Grace's real-life counterpart, Addie Card (1887-1993), taken during Hine's undercover visit to the Pownal Cotton

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Jacob Riis was a Danish immigrant who came to the United States from Denmark. When he came to the United States, he lived in the Lower East Side of New York City in lodging houses where he became familiar with what life was like in poverty. Eventually, Riis got a job as a reporter for the police department and was able to engage himself in the work of photography in the process. He used the job opportunity to show the oblivious public how the other half of America was living in cramped and filthy crime filled neighborhoods. Inspired by New York City’s poor tenement life, Riis started took a camera while he was walking the streets at night and the photos appeared in newspapers and magazines.…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How the the other half lives written by Jacob Riis provides a very conflicted but rational scene upon which the development and state of living conditions were on the lower east side in the 19th century. Riis provided photographs of the streets, people, and tenement apartments he encountered, using black and white slides to coincide the text, his powerful images brought public attention to urban conditions giving us a visual understanding of his writing upon how the lower class lived. Furthermore he explains the economic and social concept as well as how poverty among those who were immigrants and struggling to live. It was said the wealthy never even consider helping the lower east side instead they donated to other organizations when they could have given back to the community, Riis stresses that fact in his book. There are many things that Riis bring up in the book when it came to the living condition in New York City by expsoing and pubiczing the enviormenal factors in which immigrants lived and setting a tone that…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jacob Riis’s: Poverty in NYC Jacob Riis was a journalist from the 1800's who aspired to show the upper class the living conditions and lifestyle of the working class. He used photography and technology, modern at the time, to paint a picture of the suffering caused by low wages and high prices, and nailed that metaphorical picture on the metaphorical door of every non metaphorical, wealthy, eccentric high class millionaire in all of New York City. His revolutionary work, and his book, How the Other Half Lives, displayed the widespread oppression of the lower class. Ideas and concepts from Jacob Riis’s “How the Other Half Lives: were not only relevant in 1890, but also have precedence today.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late nineteenth century, Jacob Riis, was considered a renowned social reformer. Riis was known for exposing corruption in America and unmasking the living conditions and faith of babies that came from slums. Riis documented that the majority of babies that were abandoned originated from poor households and that any type of maternal instincts was constrained by poverty. Riis words were impactful because unlike newspapers he was brutally honest. Newspapers tended to give mothers hope by writing stories where children would be adopted into happy homes that were financially stable.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jack R. Poppele once said,“Television’s future is as expansive as the human mind can comprehend.” This is true considering the enormous advances that have been made in the television industry, since Philo Farnsworth first demonstrated it to the public in 1927. In 1945 it was estimated that there were less than 10,000 television sets in American households, which later rose to 52 million sets in 1960. Nowadays 96.7 percent of Americans have a television in their household, and the average American watches 5 hours of TV a day. Television has swiftly changed American culture in extreme ways, along with impacting the views of politics, education, and entertainment.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Jacob Riis Jacob Riis was a photographer and writer, who wrote the book, “How the Other Half Lives”, which led to a revolution in social reform. Jacob Riis was a photographer who was born in Denmark and later to the USA and after an agglomeration of jobs, he became a police reporter. Due to this, he was able to improve his photography skills, which made him a photographer. His interest in NYC’s tenement life and the terrible conditions people endured led to him using his camera as a tool to bring about change. He made the book, “How the Other Half Lives”, which showed the terrible living conditions of the people in New York City.…

    • 202 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, it was not until he became a police reporter for the NYPD that he discovered the true suffering. Citizens living in extremely poor conditions. He felt compelled to find a way to expose this to the other prosperous side of America. Later on he took photos and published many book eliciting the images to other fellow Americans. Riis was part of the gilded age era.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edward Weston was a famous photographer who was known for his photography of natural forms. Weston knew he had wanted to be a photographer from quite an early age, and at first, his photography was created softer styles that was popular when he began his career. Later on he began to experiment more, and worked with more and more sets of different subjects. He began to pursue a career in photography in 1908. He has been called “ one of the most innovative and influential American photographers”, and “one of the masters of 20th century photography”.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Riis How the Other Half Lives is constructed of 25 chapters that mainly talk about the problems in faced mainly in New York tenements. The chapters are each focused on a varying topic or of different types of people. Riis focus as a muckraker is to expose the living conditions of those living in the tenements concentrated mainly in lower New York. Most of these tenements are home to a diversity of people that are usually segregated by national origin, ethnicity, or race. Some of the chapters that show the contrast in places and people he visited include “THE SWEATERS OF JEWTOWN” and “THE ITALIAN IN NEW YORK”.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jacob Riis Controversy

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    While online, I found many secondary sources. It wasn’t until I visited the California State University of Dominguez Hills (CSUDH) library and the Angelo M. Iacoboni library, where I found numerous primary sources. Many of the primary sourced books were written by Riis himself: Children of the Tenements, How the Other Half Lives, and The Battle with the Slum. Also, while on the premise of the CSUDH library, I was able to obtain more primary and secondary sources from online article databases. One of the databases that helped me immensely was the, Library of Congress.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The year was 1887, and the place was New York City. Immigrants flooded into America’s streets in search of a better life, a life that fulfilled the American dream. The city was overcrowded, and the people were poor. The tenement district overflowed with new immigrants and one police reporter discovered light.…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women In Advertising

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From the start of the 20th century to the 1960s, the advertising world has evolved from polite textual information to suggestive pictorials full of sexual innuendos. Women scantily clad are projected from large screens in public spaces to help advertise products ranging from cars to lingerie. Women’s body was objectified and used as a tool to sell related or unrelated products. Sex sells and while it may only appear to define our appearance and clothing choice, its impact goes deeper into our culture, extending into our language, our words. One such example would be the advertising methods around stockings.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Alyssa Potts Period 4 22 March 2017 1970s Popular Culture/Music The 1970s pop culture is a blend of both the 1960s and an individual movement impacted by the Vietnam War. It was a pivotal time in history as fashion, cars, movies, TV shows, music, sports, and disco dancing all shaped the coming decades. There was a tremendous amount of growth in the economy in the 1970s with inflation being so high.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is hypersexualization? The hypersexualization in today’s society is the phenomenon of products or images being marketed in a way that is entirely too sexual for that context. This hypersexualization has been studied by the University of Buffalo and over time it has been shown that females are many times more likely to be sexualized in images than men. Selling jeans or sex appeal?…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the other, a photograph of sexual assault was so admired that it is known as one of the 25 most iconic photographs in history according to CNN. The refusal to recognize that these works are bigoted demonstrates society’s flawed…

    • 2519 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays