People often use tattoos as a medium to honor, remember, and represent their family ties. A Portrait tattoo of a deceased loved one is an intimate form of honoring them. Figure 1 is an example …show more content…
Organized crime generally uses tattoos to display affiliation to a certain gang, mafia, clan or region the wearer belongs to, as well as their status within the group. One such organization is the yakuza. Members get a full body suit known as horimono tattooed on them. Ryan Lobo, a photographer and filmmaker, writes, “Getting a horimono tattoo is a very painful process and takes months, sometimes years to complete…Each tattoo is unique and incredibly expensive” (8-9). Figure 2 is one of Lobo’s photographs of an individual getting a horimono tattoo. These types of tattoos are done by hand in the traditional way using bundled needles on a bamboo stick making the process extremely slow and painful. Enid Schildkrout feels that these “Tattoos can also signify bravery and commitment to a long, painful process…” (93). These individuals use their tattoos to pledge their alliance to the group, culture or