How Did Machiavelli Influence Leaders

Improved Essays
Niccolo Machiavelli influences rulers and leaders throughout history such as Otto Von Bismarck, King Henry VIII, and Adolf Hitler. In Machiavelli's book The Prince he gives political advice on how to ruler and govern their land and to gain power. He says it's better to be cruel than merciful and that it's better to be stingy than generous. Bismarck, Henry VIII, and Hitler follow his advice on how to be a good ruler.
Niccolo Machiavelli was a diplomat and writer who was born on May 3, 1469 and died June 21, 1527 in Florence, Italy. He was the “Father of Modern Political Theory.” In the government of the republic, Machiavelli had an important position which was like the secretary of state. The Florentine militia he organized didn’t do so well. It was defeated in 1512 by mercenary troops fighting for Spain. Medici rule was restored. Machiavelli lost his position in government and was imprisoned and tortured. Then he retired and lived on the countryside. In 1513, Machiavelli wrote two important books, The Prince and Discourses on the First Ten Books of Livy. The Prince is a handbook for politicians. It was to teach them how be a great ruler and how to do be ruthless yet smart about it. Later in life he wrote plays and poems. Niccolo was influenced by many other such as Aristotle, Plato, Leonardo Da Vinci, and
…show more content…
What bismarck did was very Machiavellian. He worked in the same ways Machiavelli explained his book The Prince. In the The Prince it says “It is better to be stingy than generous”. Bismarck wanted every piece of land under his power. It shows how bismarck was very stingy and wanting all the germanic land with going through anything to get it. Bismarck was ingenious and manipulative. Bismarck's unification process was very machiavellian. The most Machiavellian thing that he did was when he provoked the French so that Britain would not intervene and isolating Austria's enemies. What he did was smart and clever.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Niccolo Machiavelli wrote "The Qualities of the Prince" in July 1513 in Florence, Italy, to convey his idea of the strong, active, and perfect ruler to the current ruling the Medicis. The work is remembered and responsible for bringing “Machiavellian” into wide usage as a pejorative term. The essay takes a stringent position on the proper way to govern a nation. With a straightforward logic, a relevant idea, and an expressed method, Machiavelli’s “The Qualities of the Prince” is a practical guide for current…

    • 85 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Niccolo Machiavelli’s book The Prince is a guide on how a proper prince should rule his nation. Machiavelli demonstrates how the past rulers have either been successful or not. Even as his audience were that of monarchs, many of his teachings’ outcomes can be seen in present day. In chapter 12, Machiavelli comments on the usage of mercenary troops.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Machiavelli’s views on leadership and power were a product of his environment. He lived during a period of political unrest in Florence that led to his exile. The Bonfire of the Vanities created a power vacuum that Machiavelli filled, becoming the leader of Florence. His rule was short lived…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Machiavelli’s full name is Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli. His tomb is in the church of Santa Croce in Florence, Italy (historyguide.com). Machiavelli wrote a ton of quotes, but this is only one: "Everyone sees what you appear to be, few experience what you really are" (skurian.weebly.com). He got married to Marietta Corsini in 1502 and had 4 sons and 2 daughters. But he then later died at the age of 58 on June 21, 1527.…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Machiavelli, one of the main ways a prince can be successful is on how he is viewed by his people. The only way to stay in power is if a prince is a true friend or an absolute enemy of his people. Machiavelli later states that a ruler should be feared rather than loved, as fear keeps citizens in their place. While it is not the most ideal method, fear is expressed as a good way to stay in power as a ruler. In addition, the decisions of a prince must be unquestioned by his servants.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Otto von Bismarck became one of the reasons for the advancement of Germany influence around the world. Bismarck was considered to be the founding father of the German Empire because of his unification process.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Niccolo Machiavelli and The Prince Introduction Niccolo Machiavelli is a famous statesman, thinker and one of the founders of modern political science. He was born in the year 1469 at Florence. That is the age of political chaos. The whole country was separated to city governments。In this case, he wrote his masterpiece, The Price, which to be as much praised as blamed. Machiavelli used terse and forceful words elaborate his argument, which had a profound influence in history.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his time maintaining multiple positions in the government , he demonstrated many acts of mercy, initiative and skill in the army. At a young age, he joined the military, and displayed excellent ability on the battlefield. He eventually built up his own personal army. This showed that he had the capability to obtain a higher power and to eventually defeat many armies like, Pompey's’ army and the Gauls. He also showed acts of mercy, for instance; while he was sailing to Greece, he was kidnapped and held for ransom by pirates.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For hundreds of years, civilizations have depended on rulers to manage the people and prevent anarchy from erupting. While some leaders execute these actions with ease, others fail to do so and often lose their states to opposing rulers or forces. Niccoló Machiavelli, an Italian philosopher who lived from 1469 to 1527, describes in his book, The Prince, the characteristics he deems necessary in a strong ruler. Throughout the book, Machiavelli uses leaders of his time, like Cesare Borgia and King Louis XII, as examples of what a person should or should not do in order to maintain or improve his state. However, a more recent leader who exemplifies the qualities outlined by Machiavelli is King Louis XIV of France, as he was content with being…

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two of the greatest men in modern history, Otto von Bismarck and Adolf Hitler were determined to transform Germany into a great power. Despite being Prussian, Bismarck was nonetheless driven to unify Germany due to the fear of liberal ideology in a fragmented Germany. In essence, Bismarck was violent and would not stop at anything until his goals were realized with the eventual formation of a German state. Meanwhile, Adolf Hitler, an Austrian, sought to rid the nation of any race that was not “pure,” creating a utopian society based upon his radical ideology. Like Bismarck, Hitler was close-minded and would always go with his instinct, regardless of what was truly in the best interest of the masses.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Prince, Machiavelli writes on how a prince is to take power and how to maintain his position (Ryan, 2012, p.364). The concept of virtù is introduced, as an essential component that a prince must possess. It could be translated as the ability, quality or determination that secures political success (Ryan, 2012, p.375). Machiavelli finds an example of a virtuous prince in Cesare Borgia, described as a skillful leader who was only defeated by the negative effects of fortuna (Ryan, 2012, p.371). On the other hand, Agathocles is presented as a tyrant, whose form of ruling was dishonorable.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He stressed the importance for monarchs to be feared rather than loved or hated by the populous. It was common for a prince to use cruel practices in order to keep his subjects obedient and loyal. In times of danger and…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    His guide on how to be an effective leader, The Prince, encourages the prince to do whatever it takes to achieve your goal. Machiavelli one of the great thinkers of the Italian Renaissance. In 1498, he was appointed chancellor of the Second Chancery, which is the foreign affairs department. Later he was appointed the secretary to the Council of Ten, the department of War. He later served as foreign ambassador to several courts of Europe.…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the birth of the Renaissance in Italy during the 14th century, emerged new and radical ideas which contradicted the orthodox teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Renaissance writers and artists, such as Machiavelli, da Vinci, and Raphael, blatantly challenged these teachings and values through the use of increasingly influential philosophies such as secularism, individualism, and humanism in their work. Secularism, the idea that religion should not be integrated with matters of the state, is emphasized by writers such as Niccolo Machiavelli and the painter Botticelli. Perhaps the most prominent demonstration of secularism can be attributed to Machiavelli’s The Prince. In his work, Machiavelli denounces the traditional church outlook…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Prince, Niccolo Machiavelli’s understanding of virtue and effective rule emphasizes the maintenance of political power and the disregard for morality, differing from the ideology of the classic political philosophers. Machiavelli’s concept of virtue is centered around the glorification of a ruler, facilitated by behavioural traits such as bravery, cleverness, deceptiveness, and ruthlessness. Effective rule requires these attributes, as the successful application of these characteristics towards the acquisition and maintenance of power will allow one to become a powerful leader. Machiavelli first explains the foundations of various principalities, such as hereditary and mixed principalities, as the maintenance of power differs…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays