Many of Archimedes’ most important discoveries came in the field of mathematics. First of all, he discovered the formulas to find both the surface area and volume of a sphere. He …show more content…
First of all, he founded hydrostatics, the science of fluids at rest. In this field of science, he made a few discoveries. For instance, he stated that a solid submerged in a fluid will become lighter by the weight of the fluid it displaces. This can also be called the physical law of buoyancy. Also, Archimedes discovered water displacement, which is the process of fluid being pushed out of the way when an object is submerged in it. This can be used to measure the volume of objects and is an important part of the physical law of buoyancy. Additionally, he also discovered the law of the lever, which states that if the distance between the fulcrum and the input force is greater than the distance between the fulcrum and the output force, then the lever strengthens the input force. Finally, he invented the first pulley, which is another simple machine that is used in everyday life. Archimedes, aside from making findings in mathematics, made plenty of scientific discoveries as