Considering Hobbes argument for “why the existence of a political State is justified,” there are two arguments. One is to defend Hobbes and the other to go against him. This paper has the goal to support why the existence of a political state is justified in the view of Hobbes. This paper is divided into two other sub-arguments. The first part uses Hobbes’ three laws to figure out why a political state is justified. The second argument puts in perspective Hobbes view of the aims of a political state to also show us why having a political state is justified. We will also look at an objection that some may have. The arguments both give us a good amount of insight as to why the political exists and why it is justified.
1. Laws Given by Hobbes
Thomas Hobbes gives us three laws. These laws are: 1) To seek peace if attainable 2) If something furthers peace, the people should …show more content…
The Aim of a Political State
The aim of a political state as presented by Hobbes is to provide all that is needed to satisfy the rational requirement of security and protection. These aims tie into his natural laws. As these are 3 laws that are naturally occurring in the state of nature. These laws ought to be followed because it is the rational thing to do.
An objection may say that, in state of nature since there is nothing just or unjust that people would not have any reason to go towards the idea of a political state and that people would not have to follow covenants although, the three laws help to show us why having a state of nature is not an ideal state. There should be a political state because no rational person would want to be in a state where competition is forever occurring, and death could occur at any moment due to someone wanting what you have. Hobbes uses natural laws, which is a general rule that man is forbidden to do because it is destructive to his life, to justify the being of a strong central