Hmong Culture Vs American Culture

Great Essays
The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down explores the relationship between the Hmong culture and the American culture; in particular the differences in medicine. Medicine has been a difficult subject to understand and master; moreover it becomes almost impossible if the person was raised in an entirely different culture than that of western medicine. This book discusses what it was like from both sides; the Hmong and those of the western doctors what it is like to deal with each other when it involves a common interest. That common interest being Lia Lee, an epileptic Hmong child. Both of the parties cared for Lia Lee; however their cultural differences were enough to distract from the real goal. The Lee's were first conflicted towards Lia's …show more content…
The Hmong culture is often viewed as savage or primitive; from outsiders who do not understand or who do not want understand their way of life. As I was reading the book, I realized that Hmong culture is different but has some similarities to other cultures. Like my own culture, Mexican, there are some thing that are regarded as different. One aspect of the Hmong culture that struck me as interesting was rituals of birth or how the Hmong gave birth when they were not in American hospitals. The thought and all the details were fascinating like the meals that were suppose to be eaten; as well as the “placenta jacket.” I think that this ordeal is often viewed as backward, for the American culture does not have specific rules that need to be followed towards giving birth, other than those of the doctor. Another aspect would be the respect or worth that the Hmong put on the human soul. The souls to the Hmong seem to be important and are taken care of well. I believe that the heavy reliance on the soul is seen as different, for the American culture as well as the medicine do not take in consideration the soul as much as the Hmong do. I think that this could be a lesson that could be taught to the American culture, we should treat are bodies with special care and take care of our inner …show more content…
For instance the Lee's are so consumed in their culture, although they want Lia to be healthy; they do not want the disease to be cured, for they consider her special. What is needed quotes Kleinman, “compromise on both sides”(261). I believe that both cultures need to understand that each culture has its own qualities and the person should be able to find an equilibrium. Even when Lia had the shock she was already considered dead to her doctors, but her parents culture kept them from believing that she was dead. This shows how the gap between the cultures is unbridgeable, however I do beehive that more could have been done in order to help Lia. There needed to be a middle ground in which both the parents and the doctors could agree on.
4. This book, from the very beginning provoked thoughts some ethnocentric towards the Hmong culture. I was clouded by my own culture in which I was raised , when I read this book for the culture is different, but each one has its own unique traits. The cultural diversity in the book was something I was particularly interested in. The questions that were provoked by this book were: Why are the Hmong so intrigued by the culture and why haven't they tried to change their way of being? This info is thought provoking as it does provide a clear picture into their world. An aspect that was interesting is that both of the parties had great love for Lia Lee although they had each others differences; there were few people in each party that were

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Born in the United States to Hmong immigrants from Laos (that didn’t speak English), Fadiman describes the Lee’s (along with thousands of other Hmong) experience, interchangeable lack of communication and understanding between them and Americans. Fadiman emphasizes in most of the book Hmong customs, culture, and spiritual practices. She allows readers to form their own unbiased opinion on the Hmong community. Being in the majority and studying a minority helps me as a reader form a more informative opinion about Lia and her family. Without this information she provided my views on Hmong family parenting would have taken another…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Statistics show that Indigenous people who experience racism and discrimination in a healthcare setting are less likely to access, engage or comply with treatment (Awofeso, 2011). If healthcare practitioners are better educated in the history and colonization it will help change our perception of Indigenous people and be more willing to assist them by providing accessible healthcare. This can be achieved by providing healthcare workers with access to Indigenous cultural education and training opportunities. Training will increase the understanding of the cultural and historic reasons why Indigenous…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A compounding factor in Hmong noncompliance was their taboo against many western medical procedures. For instance, they believed that the body has only a finite amount of blood and that frequently taking one's blood can be harmful or fatal. They thought surgery might lead to disfigurement not only in this lifetime but also in subsequent…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Developed by the National Center for Cultural Competence, “Bridging the Cultural Divide in Health Care Settings: The Essential Role of Cultural Broker Programs” explain 'cultural brokering ' through multiple definition, from describing the role they playing in health care intervention for the advancement of an “effective, beneficial health care plan” or the simply “bridging … between groups or persons of differing cultural backgrounds” (National Health Service Corps, 2004). With relevance to Fadiman 's “The Spirit Catches You and You Fall”, the publicized tragedy has inspired the United States, particularly the Merced, California where the incident took place: “Health House, a social-service agency that facilitates medical care for Merced County 's non-English-speaking residents, was found in Merced… [providing] medical interpreters in a half-dozen languages, including Hmong [among its many services]”, and this legacy has not been isolated to the Hmong-populated cities of California (Fox,…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cultural Competence 101 The medical biographic novel” The spirit catches you and you fall down,” by Anne Fadiman is a magnificent time capsule of the experiences faced by the Hmong peoples during their migration to America. However amusing the novel was from a literary standpoint, the novel described many deeply discerning attributes of the American health care system and Social Work arena of that time period. Although this novel describes the journey of one peoples immigration to America this story really speaks to the experiences of many migrate populations to the United States.…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Hmong struggled to adapt to American culture partially because of their own cultural defiance to accommodation, but largely because of the prejudice that existed toward them. The leadership should take an authoritative stance and be the paradigm for cultural competency and initiate a shift. To meet the assessment competency the healthcare team should have assessed the living conditions, the cultural beliefs with respect to Hmong health beliefs, and their ideas concerning the preferential treatment the culture holds for afflicted members like Lia. A thorough assessment would have shed light that the family did not look at Lia as being sick in a way most consider an illness. Communication efforts to provide qualified interpreters to provide clear conveyance of the doctor’s wishes and the families to the doctors could have helped the contentious relationship between the two.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hmong Birthing

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages

    S"The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down" by Anne Fadiman. Compare and contrast traditional Hmong birthing practices with those in the United States. When comparing and contrasting the United States’ birthing practices to the Hmong ways, one will discover a significant variation between the list of similarities and the list of differences. The term “midwife” has the same meaning in both cultures, which is one who examines, assists, and evaluates pregnant women.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    As a practice-heavy field, social work may not appear to place much importance on theory; however, theory should dictate every decision social workers make. Perspectives for practice include the well-known theories of psychodynamic and systems, as well as lesser-known perspectives such as existential. Though some theoretical perspectives are better suited for either a micro or macro setting only, social workers should possess a diverse and readily available knowledge of theories to aid their work in any setting. This expanded repertoire (of many, but not all theories) allows social workers the ability to apply at least one theory to literally any situation in any environment with any number of participants. To demonstrate the necessity…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction The film The Split Horn The Life of a Hmong Shaman in America focuses on how health and illness is dealt with in the Hmong culture. It is about the life of a Hmong family who moved to Appleton Wisconsin from Laos and how they are adapting to this new place. The journey of a Shaman 's family is explored and it is expressed that they have their own set of traditions in their culture but when this family moved to America it was learned that it is difficult to carry out traditions. Illnesses are looked at from different viewpoints across different cultures and depending on an individual 's culture, explanations for health are looked at and treated differently. This family learns that it is difficult to adjust to the American lifestyle,…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender Roles In Hmong

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Third Space-Power and Gender Roles In a traditional Hmong family there are very distinct gender roles. I was told by my family that it was traditional to walk behind my husband, speak when spoken too, and serve him daily meals. I do this while in their home out of respect, but not anywhere else. There are distinct gender roles in every aspect, but we will hit wedding reception, childbearing, and marriage.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One great example given to us in our text this week is pertaining to diabetes among American Indians. One of the reasons for not seeking medical help is distrust for White authorities or for the medical system in general. According to Henderson, “One subject said that she would not take her (changed) diabetes medicine because she felt that the doctors were experimenting on her.” (p. 561). Thank you for your response!…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hmong Gender Roles

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Survival is an important aspect of the Hmong people, but on the other side of the green grass, hinders the gender roles of the Hmong women that will advance them beyond their traditional stance. The Hmong men overshadowed the patriarchal system, ruled cultural and civil needs of the family and villages. On the other hand, like how women are perceived by America, Hmong women are passive and submissive. From the moment of birth and inhaled her first breath on earth, she is already subordinate.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down is a book that highlights the struggles between two cultures in healthcare. The lack of understanding and communication lead to a medical tragedy for Hmong child Lia Lee. The story starts with the Lee’s forced immigration to America and talks about Lia being born with epilepsy. As the story unfolds there are many challenges that both cultures face in attempt to provide the best care for Lia. The family has very strong religious and cultural beliefs and the Western medicine only see the biomedicine side of the care Lia needs.…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The book The Scalpel and the Silver Bear, describes Dr. Lori Arviso Alvord’s developmental journey as a physician (Alvord & Van Pelt, 2000). Throughout the novel, Dr. Alvord integrates her Navajo beliefs, experiences, values, and behaviors into descriptive interpretations of various life events. Growing up she lived on a Native American reservation, surrounded by people who share the same values, morals, and beliefs. Later, Dr. Alvord attended Dartmouth College and subsequently Stanford University School of Medicine. At both schools, for her, the curriculum was more than academically challenging—it was emotionally and culturally challenging.…

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    For Hmong who maintain their traditional beliefs in America, the scientific worldview and Western medicine, have challenged their entire means of understanding the world. Likewise, Hmong beliefs have done the same to Western medical practice. In the story of Lia Lee, her treatment via her doctors seemed to be none the same as her parents’ perception of illness, yet there lies two crucial ideas in common. Foremost, they both wanted to heal Lia. Secondly, each party was forced to understand an “existential crisis” like Lia Lee’s sickness.…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays