High Blood Pressure

Improved Essays
A condition in which the force of the blood against the artery walls are high enough that it can cause health problems. Hypertension hikes the chances of getting a disease of the heart and having a stroke. Hypertension, also known as High Blood Pressure, has had many theories on how it was discovered. It has been around since the early Egyptian empires, but the importance did not come around until around the 1950s. By the 16th Century Leonardo Da Vinci showed many diagrams of the anatomical structure of the coronary blood vessels and the valves of the heart. During the 16th century two scientists came together with a concept of the human body blood circulation. Relado gave in details on how the blood flowed from the right ventricle to the …show more content…
Richard Bright came up with the relationship between high blood pressure and kidney disease. Sir William Gowes linked the contractions of arterioles of the retina to increased arterial blood pressure. In 1950, people with high blood pressure were dying earlier than people with lower blood pressure. The mortality rate and high blood pressure was connected. Our blood pressure shifts from the beginning to the end of our life. Most individuals who have hypertension have little to no signs or symptoms. Some people have symptoms such as shortness of breath nosebleeds headaches. These symptoms don’t occur until your blood pressure has become extremely severe. There are two categories of hypertension: Primary is the first type of hypertension that develops over the years. For many adults, there is no verifiable cause. Secondary is caused by underlying conditions such as kidney issues, different over the counter medicine, sleep apnea, illegal drugs, alcohol mistreatment, and thyroid problems. If you have prehypertension the systolic number is between 120-139 and the diastolic number is between 80-89. This is a warning that high blood pressure can occur in the future. In stage 1 of hypertension, the systolic number is between 140-159 and the diastolic number

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Case Study Hypertension

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Vicki is a 42 year old African American woman, who was diagnosed with hypertension a month ago. Vicki went to her doctor’s appointment the medical assistant took her blood pressure. She was told by the medical assistant that it was high, and it was BP 158 over 98. The medical assistant told her she is next to see the doctor and that the doctor will repeat in taking her blood pressure. As she was called in to see the doctor, he repeated taking her vital signs and the doctor found that both of her systolic and diastolic are high and that she is at stage 1 for hypertension.…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Define blood pressure. Blood pressure is the measurement of the force applied to the vessel walls as the blood flows through. (Lab manual, page 107) 2. Define mean arterial pressure (MAP, also known as mean blood pressure).…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    About one in three American adults have high blood pressure. Blood pressure is measured by how hard your blood is pushing on the sides of vessels as it moves through your body; the harder the blood is pushing, the more strain on your heart. Those who deal with high blood pressure are at an enormously increased risk of heart disease and stroke. Heart disease is the number one killer in the nation, and a stoke is the number three killer. Epstein states in the article how Sir James Black won a Nobel Prize for his discovery in the 1960s on beta-blockers.…

    • 1985 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It can be described as a condition where blood flows through the body at a higher pressure than it normally would (American Academy of Family Physicians, 2017). It can be divided into two categories: primary and secondary. Primary hypertension occurs with no evidence of any other health problems or disease processes at work in the body. Secondary hypertension, the one J.T. has, occurs due to another disorder in the body. In this instance, J.T. developed hypertension due to his diabetes.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    COPD is a disease characterized by chronic airflow limitation that is not fully reversible. The airflow limitation in COPD is usually progressive and is associated with an inflammatory response of the lungs (Haggerty, 2013). The pathological changes that indicate COPD include an increase in mucus producing cells, chronic inflammation in different parts of the lung, and structural changes that result from a persistent cycle of destruction and repair. Many parts of the lungs are affected, including the proximal and peripheral airways, lung parenchyma, and pulmonary vasculature (Haggerty, 2013).The inflammatory response found in COPD is thought to be an extension of the normal inflammatory process.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In most healthcare settings, blood pressure measurements are constantly being taken and reordered and is very important for the patient and healthcare provider. It is important for blood pressure measurement to be accurate because over and under estimating pressures can lead to inappropriate treatments and misdiagnosis. Telehealth comes into play with the use of wearable devices that patients can use to monitor and track blood pressure measurements themselves. Wearable medical devices will provide not only continuous monitoring but track and already healthcare provides if a concern arises. These type of devices will be beneficial to patient who suffer from hypertension and those who have trouble either remembering to check or accurate monitor and record blood pressure measurements.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raised BP is putting additional stress on your arteries and heart. The extra stress can cause the arteries to become more narrow and weaker over time, making them more likely to become clogged up, which can lead to a clot and then a heart attack, stroke or kidney disease (Blood Pressure UK 2008). If hypertension is to be diagnosed and treated accurately then it is vital that BP is measured correctly in order to obtain an accurate reading. Reasons for poor technique include, incorrect cuff size, failure to remove tight clothing, incorrect positioning of the arm and talking to the patient during the procedure. There are automated and manual BP machines used to measure BP.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hypertension is a steadily rapid disease. About one in every three adults in the United States have been diagnosed with the rapidly increasing disease. Hypertension is a very dangerous condition of having excessively high blood pressure. Another name for hypertension is high blood pressure (HBP). High blood pressure is the force of the blood against the artery wall.…

    • 2488 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Though heart failure can occur suddenly, weakening of the heart is more likely to slowly develop over a period of time, often over many years as the heart becomes weaker and is unable to work as efficiently, which is why is it more prominent in the elderly population. Typically conditions and diseases that damage or overwork the heart lead to congestive heart failure. The major conditions and factors that cause congestive heart failure include: • Coronary artery disease • Heart valve disease • High blood pressure • Hypertension • Valve conditions • Cardiomyopathy • Diabetes • Alcohol abuse • Smoking Coronary artery disease, also known as ischaemic heart disease, results from the gradual blocking of the coronary artery by fatty deposits called plaque. The coronary artery is the artery that supplies blood to the heart, damaging it…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dietary factors have been shown to correlate with blood pressure, including sodium to potassium ratio, percentage of polyunsaturated fatty acids, fiber, and magnesium content, and levels of carbohydrates, total fats and cholesterol. Obesity is a chief factor for predisposition to hypertension. Population as well as clinical studies has repeatedly demonstrated that obesity is a major factor in hypertension. Obesity is often caused by the over consumption of saturated fats. Lifestyle factors such as coffee consumption, alcohol intake, lack of exercise and smoking are all things that are very important causes of elevated blood pressure (Whitney & Sizer, 2003).…

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    High blood pressure is due to the abnormal increased force of blood that hits the artery wall which may cause chronic heart problems such as a heart attack or stroke. Those with hypertension may not even know it, in this case can be very dangerous. Even though the signs and symptoms are not as obvious, high blood pressure can be easily detected by measuring the blood pressure typically with a blood pressure cuff used by a physician or other medical persons. The most common symptoms of coronary artery disease or heart attack would be having uncomfortable pain or pressure in the chest, arm, below the breast bone, back, jaw, and throat. Feeling a sense of fullness, indigestion, or choking…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Red Meat Research Paper

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hypertension refers to high blood pressure, which in turn can be said to have extremely negative effects on the body, as it puts the person at risk of getting a heart disease and stroke. There are several factors that tend to contribute to a person having high blood pressure and that includes smoking, being overweight and obese, not exercising regular, as well as being stressed. All of these factors have been known to cause hypertension. Yet, one of the most controversial things that can be said to contribute to high blood pressure is red meat. Even though there are many different researches that have depicted that red meat can increase the risk of a person getting hypertension and high blood pressure, there are certain researches that have opposed it as well.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The illness/ Condition(625) Hypertension is a long term condition , sometimes asimptomatic and represent…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A normal blood pressure has a systolic range of 116 to 120 and a diastolic range of 60 to 80. Hypertension is said to be any blood pressure with a systolic range of 120 or above with a diastolic range of 80 or above. The risk for acquiring hypertension increases with the amount of time one is overweight. In the book Eating Disorders and Obesity, the author of the article “Medical Complications of Obesity in Adults”, collected data from the U.S National Health Examination II Survey and he concluded, “… the prevalence of hypertension in persons 20% or more overweight was twice…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Blood Pressure Blood pressure , as a physiological variable of humans, is a hydrostatic pressure, utilized by blood on the walls of blood vessels.(Tortora and Derrickson 2011). It is caused by the contraction of the ventricles and the amount of blood in the whole cardiovascular system. The mean blood pressure (the average pressure in the cardiac cycle) is coordinated in order to provide adequate blood transfer to the tissues.(Saladin,2001). The decrease of blood pressure is followed by an increase of heart rate. The normal blood pressure is 120 mm HG systolic and 80 mm HG diastolic blood pressure There are three main types of blood pressure regulation considering homeostasis: Neural regulation…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays