Freud Vs Jung Research Paper

Great Essays
The School of New Resources at the College of New Rochelle

Research Paper

Freud vs. Jung

Michael Rodriguez
Professor Antonio Delgado
Human Behavior & Literature PSY521-1
January 3, 2018
Table of Contents

Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………………3
Who was Sigmund Freud? …………...……………………………………………………...……4
Psychoanalysis and the Unconscious Mind……………………………………………………….4
Who was Carl Jung?……………………………...….……………………………………………6
Analytic Psychology and Collective Unconsciousness …………………………………………7
Conclusion ………………...…...…………………………………………………………………8
References ……………………...………………………………………………………………..10

Abstract
Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology
…show more content…
His parents had a strained relationship due to his mother’s melancholic moods and bouts with mental illness, which caused her to be away from the family for long periods of time. As a child, Jung developed certain tendencies and executed rituals that Freud would consider defense mechanisms to deal with the issues of his childhood. One example is Jung’s predisposition to fainting spells after an encounter with a boy at school at the age of 12. After having been pushed by the boy and losing consciousness, Jung would faint whenever he walked to school or began to work on homework. He continued to have these fainting spells until he overheard his father speaking about his son’s ability to care for himself financially as an adult hat caused him to break through his ‘neurosis’ and concur his difficulties with school and school …show more content…
This method of psycho analysis is distinguished by its focus on the role of symbolic experiences in one’s life. Jung believed that although a person’s life experiences has great significance for understanding one’s current circumstances, current situations also contain the key for future growth and development. Like Freud, Jung recognized the importance of early life experiences, and that a person's development is determined by events in early childhood which are often forgotten. Jung believes that all individuals possess a personal conscious which temporarily forgotten information and repressed memories – which can be good or bad. An important aspect of the personal conscious is the complex: a collection of thoughts, feelings, attitudes and memories that are centralized around a single concept. The personal unconscious can be comprised by various complexes.
Where Jung’s views differ from Freud is that Jung theorizes that individuals are also influenced by unconscious factors that lie outside their personal experience, called collective unconscious. Collective unconscious is expressed through 'archetypes', universal thought-forms or mental images that influence an individual's feelings and actions. Jung’s research suggests that archetypes are innate projections within all of us, without exception to race or nationality since the experience of archetypes do not conform to tradition

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    He suggested that we were born with a preset attitude although he did believe that could change over time. Like Freud, Jung believed that many things could be tied to our unconsciousness and therefore used some of the same techniques such as dream analysis in his approach. Jung also used amplification, examining symbols throughout one’s life and determining what they mean. A new unconsciousness theory that Jung brought to the table was the belief that humans had a collective unconscious that was inherited and identical in all of…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sigmund Freud, the father of psychology and psychotherapy, was a Jewish Austrian medical doctor who lived from 1856-1939. Because of the invasion during First World War, he leaves Austria and spends his last years of life in London. Freud begins his career as a research neurologist. Over the time, he gradually moves into the practice of psychiatry. Funder (2016) states that Freud’s greatest contribution to psychotherapy was ‘’the talking cure’’…

    • 2318 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    p2, yale university press An introduction to the history of psychology, 4th Edition Hergenhahn Freud, biologist of the mind: beyond the psychoanalytic legend, Sulloway, Frank J Oxford Dictionaries, http:en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/free_association, last accessed 10/11/2016 Sigmund Freud, Interpretation of Dreams, 1900 Introductory Lectures to Psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud, 1917 A General Introduction to Psycho-analysis, Sigmund Freud,…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jung’s theories are diverse, some of them one can perceive to be true and some of them can be difficult to believe. For example, according to Thomason “To Jung the Indians he met appeared to be tranquil and dignified, which Jung attributed to their belief that (as Mountain Lake explained) through their religious practice, they helped the sun across the sky every day. Jung believed this belief and practice served the function of making the Indians' lives cosmologically meaningful.” Though Jung believed this was true, humans cannot make or help the sun across the sky. However, Jung’s theory on archetypes says that people are born hardwired. Many people believe this notion to hold true.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The psychoanalytical lens is a way of understanding the human mind and the characters within a story. Many different theories have contributed to psychology, but “most psychological criticism of the last century lands at the doorstep of Sigmund Freud” (Gillespie 1). Freud was the father of a psychoanalysis, helped explain human behavior, and came up with a way to treat mental illnesses. Freud focused much of his ideas on psychic forces having an influence on human behavior (Gillespie 2). He had ideas that explained the human mind and how it works.…

    • 1744 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Johann Jung was a Protestant pastor (Smith, 1996). He wanted Jung to have a better life than he did. According to Storr (1991), Jung’s father was not able to evolve inwardly because of his involvement in the Protestant church. Moreover, Jung states that his father’s inability to excel in his academic career was due not only to his participation in the church but also his weak character (Smith, 1996). For these reasons, he viewed his father as a weak man.…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jessica Guzman PSYC 385 Carl Gustav Jung is a neo-analytic theorist who is well known for his ideas of the human mind. The neo-analytic approach that Jung follows is a form of psychology that uses people’s egos and personality to form a basis for the human mind. Jung refers to the human mind as the psyche, which he believes is divided into three parts: 1) The conscious ego, 2) The personal unconscious and 3)…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Psychoanalysis deals with unconscious conflicts and assumes that the client is unwell with the goal of the treatment is to bring the patient back to health. One of the significant contributors to psychoanalysis is Sigmund Freud, and he proposes that people are not aware of what causes their emotions and behaviors. (McLeod, 2007) Psychoanalysis aims to help the individual gain an understanding of their behaviors and emotions by bringing unconscious issues into consciousness. (Davey, 2011, p. 3.2)…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carl Jung Research Paper

    • 2007 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Jung believed that there was such a thing as a “collective conscious”. This included the conscious, the personal unconscious, and the collective unconscious. He believe that these collective states of mind were what held all knowledge of the human…

    • 2007 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The psychoanalytic theory of the mind has widely influence today’s culture. Often people would reference to Freud’s theory about the subconscious and its impact on the personality through different forms of defense, such as denial, repression or projection. The concept that radiates through culture is the assumption that things do not happen by chance, but is connect to another thought, past experience, or environmental aspect. There is a combination of nature and nurture within the intrapsychic domain. While psychoanalytic theory is not practiced as often, the core assumption of the conscious and unconscious is still prevalent in counseling.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A Life Of Jung Summary

    • 1600 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This book goes through Jung 's life and studies. Hayman writes about Jung’s unusual time with his patients and the experiences he had that brought Carl to his beliefs and studies. He looks to him as a damaged genius. He…

    • 1600 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction This essay will compare and contrast two theorists who were considered to be the founding fathers of their area of psychology . Sigmund Freud who was the founder of psychoanalysis and Carl Rogers who founded the humanistic approach. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was a physician who specialized in neurology and eventually devoted his life to the treatment of mental disorders using a procedure he developed called psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis states that all behaviour is driven from the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences, this approach brings up emotions from the hidden mind for analysis. (Carl Rogers (1902-1987) was a Humanistic psychologist.…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Psychoanalysis and Humanism The study of psychology is defined as an academic discipline characterised by a variety of explanations and perspectives regarding human behaviour. The following essay will be focusing primarily on two of these various perspectives, namely psychoanalysis and humanism and provide a detailed explanation on the origins, classifications and various characteristics of these perspectives. Psychoanalysis is an insight therapy that encourages the resurfacing of the client’s unconscious conflicts, motives and defences through methods such as free association and transference. (Weiten, W. (2013).…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There has been an ongoing debate among academics questioning whether psychoanalysis is a science or pseudoscience. This essay examines psychoanalysis as a science because it influences psychology literature. Secondly, the essay discusses objectives that illustrate that psychoanalysis is a science such as (1) therapeutic efficacy (psychotherapy), (2) observations which are used mostly in case studies and (3) interpretation. Furthermore, it explains how scholars oppose that psychoanalysis is not a science. Psychoanalysis initiated by Sigmund Fred (1856) can be defined as a treatment that utilises techniques in the form examining an individual’s emotion using the unconscious mind, as well as an understanding of an individual’s mental being…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The areas that will be outlined are the collective unconscious, primordial images, and the main focus will be on the well-adjusted person and the archetype shadow as these provide a sound basis to the analysis of Bart’s personality trait from a Neo-Freudian prospective. Jung claimed that we all have a part of our mind called the collective unconscious (Burger, 2004; Weiten, 2002). Thoughts and images are contained in the collective unconscious; these are difficult to bring into awareness (Burger, 2004; Weiten, 2002). According to Jung, unconscious psychic characteristics are inherited from our ancestors (Burger, 2004; Weiten, 2002). In addition, primordial images are contained in the collective unconscious which gives newborns an ability to react in a certain manner to an infinite amount of images that maybe encounter throughout the life (Burger, 2004).…

    • 2310 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays