French Revolution Weapons

Improved Essays
The French Revolution began in 1789 and ended in the late 1790s with the ascent of Napoleon Bonaparte. The revolution was caused by A poor economic and an unmanageable national debt, both caused by an unfair system of taxation. Which led to war between the french and americans.
The weapons have changed since the french revolution, and so did the classes of soldiers that used the weapons. The classes of soldiers that used weapons in the french revolution were Infantry, Artillery, and Cavalry. One of the classes the french used was the artillery weapons. Artillery weapons consisted of cannons, especially the German-made cannon. The cannon was made to fire small charges at high targets. Making it a decisively accurate weapon of choice for all armies to supply their artillery with. It also weighed much less than the typical cannon, increasing its ability to move it
…show more content…
Napoleon primarily equipped his army with the Musket Model 1777 Charleville. A product of perfection from older designs and models. Used during the French Revolution the Charleville was a .69- caliber, 5-foot-long musket. Properly trained French infantry were expected to be able to fire three volleys a minute (Wikipedia). Some other infantry class weapons that were used in the French Revolution, were the Musketoon and Carbine Rifle. The Musketoon was a mix weapon of a shotgun and the musket. The Carbine Rifle was fired quicker than a musket, but had a much low range, making it less valuable for frontline battles. Throughout the War, some rifles were also introduced into the battlefield. Rifles were significantly more accurate at a maximum range of 200 paces, because the barrel put spin on the bullet. Despite this advantage, rifles were more expensive and took longer to load, something Napoleon was not fond of and a reason why he did not incorporate them into his army. Instead, he settled for speed of the musket, as it allowed for his rapid

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The French Revolution started in 1789. After ten years chaos, in 1799, the general Napoleon seized control and, in 1804, proclaimed himself emperor. Though he had tried, failed attempt to unite all of Europe. With the revolution, French artists searched its moral and political purpose as known as Neoclassicists. The other pursued human nature as known as Romanticists.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq French Revolution

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The French Revolution started in 1789 with the storming of the Bastille. The French society was divided into three classes or estates. It was the Third Estate that revolted to bring about change. There were three main causes that led up to the French Revolution. First were unequal rights in a divided society, second was the financial crisis that occurred at the same time as an extreme famine, and thirdly was the enlightened thinking of the Third Estate.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    French Involvement in The American Revolution In the year 1778, the defining moment of the American Revolution had come about. In 1778, the colonists were upset with Britain because they were not receiving their neutral rights and they felt the need to rebel against Britain to gain these rights and show them they would not stand for it. The only problem was that they colonists were going against Britain who at the time had the largest army so the colonists were heavily outnumbered.…

    • 1915 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first weapon that the army used gunpowder for was a cannon that fired small stone balls from a bamboo tube by putting gunpowder in the bottom and lighting a fuse. This is how the cannon and gun both came to be. The Chinese tried to keep their new found weapon to themselves, but eventually the Islamists and Romans had managed to figure out how to use it as a…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Weapons of the Civil war There were many different types of rifles, revolvers, pistols, sabers, and swords that were used in the civil war. The Infantry used Springfield (model 1861), Enfield Rifle, Richmond Musket, Sharps Rifle, and the Springfield Rifle-Musket as their primary rifles in the civil war; they also sued weapons such as the Colt Revolving rifle, the .69 caliber 1842 musket, and even hunting rifles such as The Kentucky Rifle. The Cavalry had its own set of specialized weapons during the civil war; their weapons consisted of the Burnside Carbine, Colt Army Revolver, Enfield Saddle Ring Carbine, and also a Saber and a Sharps Carbine. These weapons made a huge impact on the civil war because of how effective they were. The Reason…

    • 244 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The idea of the weapon was that once it made contact, the bullet would flatten out. This would cause bones to break easier. On the edges, there were spiral grooves that went around the bullet, in turn; the barrel of the gun had grooves on it’s inside to make the bullet spin. This made the bullet faster, but more difficult to load. Having gunpowder residue collect inside the barrel made it harder to load the more it was used.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This was technology that hadn 't existed during previous wars. For instance, a new rifle developed in France was used by both sides during the war. The muskets that had been used previously took time to reload, and were inaccurate and worked poorly over long distances. These new rifles were much more accurate and deadly than the ungainly muskets that had been used in past wars. New types of cannons, which fired grapeshot and canister, made it possible to gun down entire rows of soldiers.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Battle of Gettysburg was one of the most important battles of the Civil War. People still consider it historical. The battle could have went either way. The battle, named after Gettysburg, was a hard fought competition for the Confederates, as they maintained confidence throughout the war. The battle was historical in its own way, there were great weapons, and recognized men.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Civil War Cavalry

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Carbines had a shorter range than rifle muskets because of the the shorter barrel (“Small Arms of the Civil War”). The confederate cavalry carried sabers, revolvers, carbines, with some soldiers carrying rifle or muzzle-loading shotguns (Sayers). Southern cavalry often brought “sawed-off or cutdown” shotguns or hunting rifles from home because they had less of a recoil (“Small Arms of the Civil War”). Confederate Troopers who did not provide their own guns used standard infantry rifle muskets, but they were uncomfortable and difficult to use on horseback (“Small Arms of the Civil War”). Percussion revolvers were issued to soldiers and allowed them to shoot 5 to 6 times without reloading (“Small Arms of the Civil War”).…

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gettysburg Movie Analysis

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I chose the film Gettysburg because it provides a great overview of the battle of Gettysburg. Gettysburg is a 1993 American war film. The film tells the story of the battle between the Union and confederate armies during the Civil War. The movie made sure to capture each day of the battle, which lasted three days. I was kind of confused at first because the film had no clear protagonist and antagonist.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of these causes, there are three principle cases that standout as contributing factors for the French Revolution. And for the general purpose of comparing the French and American Revolution, we will address those social concerns. The French people were separated into three estates. The First Estate, primarily, religious orders, was small, about one-percent of the society; and fell under a tax exemption under French law. The Second Estate reserved for nobility and wealthy landowners comprised up to two-percent of the population.…

    • 2098 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bastille was a medieval fortress with 8 towers, which at the time of the French Revolution only housed only a few common criminals. Despite such few prisoners, the fortress stood as a symbol of royal tyranny. The rising rebellion of the Third Estate, known as the National Assembly, were looking to capture weapons and ammunition to support their cause. They had earlier taken over the Hôtel des Invalides to gather the weapons there. They found 29,000 to 32,000 muskets, but they were without gunpowder or ammo.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The early gunpowder for use in weapons was weak, the light guns were unreliable and inefficient, and these weapons could only fire small scraps of metal. The accuracy of these weapons was atrocious and reloading took a long time. Around the early 1300's, blacksmiths made a new cannon design using wrought iron. They made a barrel shape using a wooden pole in the center, and hammered the wrought iron together. They put hot iron rings over the barrel, and that made the classic cannon.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French Revolution was a revolution in France that overthrew the monarchy from 1789 to 1799 and is generally indicated as the end of the Enlightenment. The French Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment ideals and helped shape the nation. The Enlightenment was a time period during the 18th century that stressed thought and reason, as well as the power of individuals to have a say in how their country was run. Philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, and many others wanted to make drastic changes in government, religion, economics, and more. Their teachings inspired citizens to take a stand on unfair government ways which gave them the transformation they wanted to see in society.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The French and American revolutions were similar due to the fact that both were against longstanding European monarchies. While a key difference is that the French were revolting against their monarchy due to a feeling of unfair treatment of the population. The populations of both countries were revolting in protest to the treatment of the people and the taxes that were levied against them. The French revolution started in 1789 and lasted until the 1790s, during this time the French citizens completely overthrew their old government and set up a new one that was designed to be fairer to the majority of the populous ("French Revolution). In the years leading up to the revolution France was almost bankrupt due to their involvement in the American…

    • 2394 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays