Forensic Pedorthist Essay

Improved Essays
Hypothesis
After analyzing the shoe wear patterns above, our team of forensic Pedorthists have gained valuable insight regarding the shoe-owner’s unique (abnormal) gait. Our leading theory describes gait mechanics that feature abnormalities including: severe overpronation and a low-gear toe off bilaterally. The shoes have clearly been used for for too long, possibly on hard, rough surfaces, as the forefoot and heel are starting to wear past the midsole, exposing deeper layers.

Evidence
1) Crushed medial midsole (heel) & medial outsole wear (heel) – Ideally, the foot in late-swing is phase is supinated and slightly upturned (inverted) relative to the ground, this will result in lateral heel contact. As observed in figure 1-2, this is not the case, as excessive medial wear is observed, indication medial heel strike. The most likely causation a medial heel strike is an excessive duration of pronation throughout the previous gait cycle (Jones, J. Pathomechanical gait patterns). Without sufficient re-supination the foot cannot prepare for a proper, lateral heel strike. The
…show more content…
Pathomechanical gait patterns). In addition, there appears to be greater bilaterally wear at the 4th-5th metatarsal head, this can be explained by an abductory twist. Conveniently an abductory twist is a potential outcome of both FHL (blockade that limits forward progression) and an adducted talus/pronated SJT - conflicting motions - externally rotating pelvis and tibia verses a pronating foot and talus, resulting in elastic strain. “unwinds” with heel lift (Jones, J. Pathomechanical gait

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Lisfranc Injuries

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is possible to dislocate the bones within the midfoot joint complex (aka Lisfranc joint) of the foot: This joint complex consists of the ligaments and bones that connect the forefoot to the midfoot. Lisfranc injuries include strains and tears to the ligament itself in addition to bone dislocations and fractures. The Role of the Midfoot As an individual walks, the midfoot is responsible for transferring the forces that the calf muscles generate to the front of the foot.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suture-button fixation for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries is a relatively new surgical technique thought to provide semirigid dynamic stabilization. However, adequate information is still not available and there are controversies as to whether it provides enough fixation for syndesmosis injuries. Optimally directed suture-button fixation brings physiologic dynamic stabilization of the ankle syndesmosis. Controlled laboratory study. Stabilization of the ankle syndesmosis fixed by a suture-button construct was examined using 6 normal fresh-frozen cadaver legs.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Naviculare Case Study

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Dear ___ [NAME] Thank you for the kind referral of ___ [NAME] who I caught up with this week with regard to her left os naviculare injury which she has been having now for three to four months but slowly worsening on return to support. She occasionally has a stabbing pain when she is sitting or just walking around with no shoes on and as you are well aware with her scan presenting with some tibialis posterior tendonopathy and os naviculare information. As in general history background ___ [NAME] told me that she has had a left knee arthroscope in recent times which she still rehabbing with a physiotherapist at this present time currently wearing New Balance 761 tennis shoes and walking and jogging around in her New Balance 1080 neutral runners.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hallux valgus is commonly known as a bunion. This is where the big toe begin to deviants from its axis and point toward the pinky toe. This causes a bony protrusion to stick out from the side of foot, on the joint of the hallux, or large toe. This is usually in women, women who wear pointy toed shoes, tight-fitting shoes, or high-heeled shoes. These types of shoes can cause deviations to occur on the joint.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Barefoot Running

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This gives confirmation that one of the effects of the modern day running shoe is to increase joint torques at each of the 3 lower extremity joints. It is hypothesized that these increases are due to the elevated heel and arch support (Kerrigan, Todd, & Riley, 1998). Research observed a 36% increase in the knee flexion torque with modern day running shoes which potentially increases the load of the quadriceps muscle, increases strain through the patella tendon, and increases pressure across the patellofemoral joint (Reilly, & Martens, 1972). Furthermore, the large increase in the hip internal rotation torque, 54%, may lead to high clinical relevance, since previous findings show that competitive running may increase the risk of osteoarthritis of the hip joint (Schmitt, Rohs, Schneider, & Clarius, 2006).…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lateral Ankle Taping

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    fluid and hemorrhages under the skin. This treatment modality will give physical incitement and signs that patient can't provide. Finally, taping will encourage phagocytosis therefore lactic acid will be formed at the end. This will be a stimulant for the proliferation phase. Taping can help the management of the proliferation/acute phase as it can assist in controlling movement, controlling the load and direction of power.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An important aspect of everyday life is keeping good health. Runners often suffer a variety of injuries, starting with muscle aches, and ending with tearing an achilles’ tendon and everything in between. Without a healthy body, runners may not be able to run to the best of their ability or even at all. Running barefoot can solve a majority of issues associated with common running injuries, such as shin splints, muscle tears, and other frequent injuries. It has been brought to attention that the reason for most injuries is the fact runners land on their heels when they wear shoes; therefore not only can landing on the forefoot increase runner’s performance but also their overall health (Ingraham).…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    10x12 Ir Case Study

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An 10X12 IR was used to produce the image and the SID was set at 40”. The Right Phantom foot was placed in the center of the IR. The CR was aligned perpendicular to IR to medial malleoli. A 4-sided collimation was created that included outer margins of the foot and ankle. A 68kVp, a 3.2mAs and a small FS was selected.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hammertoe Research Paper

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This imbalance presses on your toe's tendons and joints, causing "contracture," a deformity generated by the hardening and shortening of tissues in this part of the foot. Cases of heredity, arthritis, and trauma (including too tight of shoes) most often initiate…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Do People Use Braces?

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This is holding the foot in optimal alignment and less stress is placed on the…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ping-Hsin Ko (2009) conducted a study to observe the relationship between the plantar pressure caused by standing and metatarsal head soft tissue strain under varying heel heights. They found that the pressure increased a great amount when raising the heel height from 2 cm to 4 cm, yet it showed little response on the strain placed on the soft tissue. Kai-yu Ho (2012) conducted a study to determine if heel height impacted the joint loading on the patellofemoral joint while walking. They concluded that the higher-heeled shoes increase the joint loading due to higher knee extensor and flexor movements caused by the increased height. Casey D. Kerrigan (2004) administered an experiment to see if heel height of 3.8 cm increased the torque of knee joints.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This case study follows the management of a 47 year old man who attends a Podiatry clinic presenting with pain and a fusiform swelling on the posterior aspect of the right ankle. The patient states that he has experienced discomfort for approximately the last three months, with the pain exacerbating after exercise. He discloses that he recently joined a local running club with the aim of training to run a marathon next year, leading to a significant increase in his activity levels. The patient is concerned as pain levels have increased dramatically as of late, causing him to miss the last few training sessions. At worst, he states that the pain scores an 9/10 on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale.…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Weight Lifting Shoes As all knows that the apparel of an sports person varies according to the sports they plays. It is very much obvious when one talks about the shoes. For example the spiked shoes are mainly contrived for playing baseball. It is quiet impossible for anyone to play football with the spiked shoes that are meant for playing baseball.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I am currently dual enrolled at Daytona State College and would like to double major in criminology and psychology. I hope to become a forensic psychologist. Forensic psychology, as defined by the American Psychological Association (APA), is the application of clinical specialties to the legal arena. Thus, the practice of forensic psychology, and perhaps the most frequent duty of forensic psychologists, is the psychological assessment of individuals who are involved, in one way or another, with the legal system. I’ve been interested in psychology ever since I took AP psych in high school.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ones job choice is a very large and important decision one must make in there early adulthood. It is something they will do for a majority of their lives, as well as be ones income. When choosing a job it is important to look at many factors for it is not just something you can fall right into. Job qualifications can range from certain college degrees all the way to the hours required. Being in the criminal justice field, I have found that the career of a crime scene investigator (CSI) interests me.…

    • 1708 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays