Fibrous Dysplasia Research Paper

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Fibrous Dysplasia is a rare bone disease characterized by areas of abnormal growth or

lesions in one or more bones. The skull is usually affected as are the legs, arms and ribs. This

disease cannot spread from one bone to another. About 70% of people have only one bone

involved. This condition is called monostotic fibrous dysplasia. When fibrous dysplasia is in

more than one bone it is called polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (fibrousdysplasia.org). This bone

disease replaces normal bone with fibrous type tissues. This tissue is not as hard as normal bone

because it is soft and stringy. This causes the bone to be more fragile and prove to break easily.

A related disease to fibrous dysplasia is called McCune-Albright Syndrome. Also known
…show more content…
Other sources of diagnosis are

MRI’s that produce detailed images of organs, soft tissues, muscles ligaments and other

structures within the body. CT scans use a combination of x-rays and computer technology to

produce cross sectional images of the body. EOS imaging that creates three dimensional models

from planar images as the patient stands. Radioisotope bone scans can help isolate an area of

abnormal bone growth and Plain radiographs are often sufficient to help make a diagnosis of

fibrous dysplasia (fibrousdysplasia.org).

Children and young adults are most affected by fibrous dysplasia. Most will experience

fewer problems after puberty especially with lesions in the arms and legs. People with more than

one affected bone develop symptoms before the age of ten. Often, some people could continue

to have problems with their fibrous dysplasia past puberty and they can be diagnosed with this

Rumsey 3

disease in adulthood. Although this is a rare disease, it occurs in males and females. People of

all races and from all parts of the world. There is nothing a parent can do to prevent the fibrous

dysplasia mutation from happening. It is important that families receive genetic

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