Gender Differences In Feminist Literature

Great Essays
Feminist literature. This term is applied to a number of works in the category of critical and social theory of feminism, which addresses sex differences from the perspective of equalizing men and women 's places in society. Feminist literature challenges the concepts of gender by making readers question how we use language in our everyday lives and how this could affect our perceptions of men and women. It originated with what is now known as first wave feminism, coinciding with the women 's suffrage movement of the 19th and 20th centuries. First wave feminism set out to prove that women were deserving of equal legal rights ton men. The term was brought up when second wave feminism became defined. Second wave feminism began in the 1960s and …show more content…
This is often employed for one of two reasons. Firstly to highlight the hypocrisy of how we commonly use language. Secondly to elevate women to the same pedestal that men have been on for so many years. Kate Millett observes in “Sexual Politics” that almost every society since we ceased to be tribes has been male ruled. She comments that “vast numbers of peoples have worshipped the phallus openly” and views this as a sign that men have prime position in society. She notes “it may also be true that ever larger number of peoples once worshipped the womb or the fertility powers of the earth”, but that this is not true now. Therefore, some feminist writers push women ever higher, simply to counterbalance the dominant messages in society.

Ali Smith, in “Girl Meets Boy”, explores the words that concord and co-occur with “girl” and “boy” and reverses their position. This highlights the preconceived notions that are associated with each word. Switching roles around to “the swagger of a girl” and “a boy 's gentleness” (Smith 2007) shows how our language and concepts of gender are intricately woven into the societal constructs left behind by patriarchal systems, even to this day. Not all literature which could be considered feminist is overtly so, especially due to the times when it was published. Nathaniel Hawthorne is quoted as having said of Mary Shelley that: “The woman writes as if the Devil was
…show more content…
Working women never actually appear and, if the women had jobs, it is never mentioned. Working women, in the one incident they are mentioned, are used as an insult, when a husband says that the girls at work "make better coffee on their hotplates". This delivers the message that working women are useless and the women 's main job is to care for their houses. And they are not caring for their houses for themselves, or for children. No children are visible and the woman 's personal satisfaction is not considered. They are supposed to work hard at home to make their husbands happy. The advertisement suggests that the men are fickle and hard to please, and that a single thing being wrong can ruin a man 's whole day. This puts a lot of pressure on women, the main shoppers and cooks, to make everything

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, women have fought for gender equality economically, socially, and opportunity wise. Women have tried to show that, in a multitude of occasions, females are just as capable of being successful and heroic like their male counterparts. The book The Road, by Cormac McCarthy, demonstrates feminist literary criticism by portraying women as property and puppets of men. The book, about a boy and his father who undergo obstacles after the destruction of civilization show through Feminist Criticism, the lowest form of feminist criticism. Thus, allowing us to see how male-dominated the book is and how minimal women were portrayed.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Their Eyes Were Watching God” is about a southern girl growing up with the pressures of being black and finding her true love. Janie the main character goes through life thinking love is one thing learning it from her grandmother to having to find her true self and true love. Many critics call the book a feminist novel which is true portraying Janie trying to gain strength for herself, the book showing men dominance and the treatment of women. The book does do an amazing job showing Janie gaining her own strength and confidence all throughout the book. It mostly started when Janie was married to Logan Killicks.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The lens of feminism, helps portray the female characters as strong and independent, which is the opposite belief of women in the societies these characters are living in. Feminism is a controversial issue in modern day American and people either fully support it or are fully against it. The concept of feminism is confusing to some people because they think it means that females want more rights and to be superior than men. But in reality it means that women want to be treated equally as men.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the first chapter, “Untangling the “F”-word” the author, Kirk makes an accurate description of what feminism is. It also goes through the timeline of women fighting for their liberation/ Then it lets on the accomplishments completed by women such as the right to vote, divorce, custody of their children, etc. There is also waves of feminism. The first wave being early on in the 1840s-1920s which indicates their effort to gain legal rights.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Oppression of Women For hundreds and hundreds of years, women have fought for equality. This fight for equality, commonly known as feminism, has the ultimate goal of finding fairness politically, socially and economically for men and women. The movement is pushing for rights that women have been fighting passionately to receive for years. Women are mistreated because of their gender. This is especially prevalent in both Hamlet by William Shakespeare and A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini.…

    • 2831 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French word “feminisme” was coined by Charles Fourier. It was first used in English in the 1880’s to advocate for women’s rights. In literature, the feminist lens tries to compensate for the lack of female perspective and reflect on patriarchal social forces. Both in literature and today’s society, the lens uses many subjects to back up its views such as history, politics, and philosophy.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A great example of feminism comes from the novel Frankenstein, “ She instructed her daughter in the tents of her religions and taught her to aspire to higher powers and intellect and an independence of spirit forbid in to the female followers of maroment.” (Shelley pg. 88) this quote from the book is from Sadie telling her story. Shelley wrote the character Safie to represent women's rights for what they stand for. Safie is independent and strong for escaping the Turks and traveling by herself. Another example is from an article, “ Recent feminist critics have found Shelley and Frankenstein a rich source for study, describing it, for example, as a manifestation of the authors ambivalent feelings towards motherhood.”…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The selection, Bad Feminist, by Roxane Gay contains very powerful essays about different feministic topics. The author is a what she considers a ‘bad feminist’. “Anytime I remember how I once disavowed feminism, I am ashamed of my ignorance” (Gay xii). She was always a feminist, but she was never vocal about her ideas. Gay realized that this was wrong, and slowly started to progress, and started to be more vocal about her ideas.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each story has many perspectives: the ones of women, men, children, the powerful, the powerless, the conqueror and the conquered. A different side of the story is brought to light by each new perspective, all of them immensely influenced by culture and society. In societies all over the world, women are seen as inferior to men with minuscule powers or rights. Strongly influenced by culture, these ideals are set in society as gender roles. While some societies grow by taking into account new values, attitudes and behaviors, other societies still place weight on traditional gender roles.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Has the definition of feminism changed over the years, or has it become stagnant? Does the feminism people fight for today correlate with the feminism that Nathaniel Hawthorne witnessed? And finally, does his novel, The Scarlet Letter reflect feminist viewpoints in a positive manner, or masked misogyny? The general consensus is that The Scarlet Letter was written as a pro-feminist novel, seeing as Hester Prynne is considered one of the first feminist role models in American literature. Hester was outcasted in her Puritan community as an adulteress, tortured by her peers and adulterer, and seemingly confined by gender roles, but still prevailed in the end.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article “Working Women” says that “Only one tenth of married women worked.” “The percent rose from 11.7 to 15.2 in 1940 of married women who worked.” (Working Women). It was very hard for women to have a job while the household chores were already hard on them. “Married women who worked faced particular hostilities” (Working Women).…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Feminism In Medea

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Feminist Lens Feminism by definition is a doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of women equal to those of men. This is important to know when looking at a play or any writing that deals with this issue. In Medea using a feminist lens should allow the reader to gain sympathy for Medea due to her gender. In Lysistrata being a women is power and using a feminist lens allows the reader to experience what most feminists are feeling and that is that women are powerful. Feminism often uses satire to illustrate their perspective overall.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Feminist theory analyzes gender stratification through the intersection of gender, race, and class. Feminism is not a single theory, but a set of evolving theoretical perspectives. Feminist argue women are disadvantaged because society is patriarchal. Patriarchy is a system of sociological organization in which men have a disproportionate share of power. One of the first actions taken by feminist, was the seneca falls convention.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Feminist Theory within The Handmaid’s Tale Feminist criticism is a literary approach that seeks to distinguish the female human experience from the male human experience. Feminist critics draw attention to the ways in which patriarchal social structures purloined women while male authors have capitalized women in their portrayal of them. Feminism and feminist criticism did not gain recognition until the late 1960’s and 1970’s(maybe add citation here of where you found this info). Instead is was a reestablishment of old traditions of action and thought already consisting its classic books which distinguished the problem of women’s inequality in society. In the 1970’s, The Second Wave of Feminism occurred known as Gynocriticism, which was pioneered…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Merriam-Webster’s dictionary, feminism is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. “There was a revival of interest in Chopin in the late 20th century because her concerns about the freedom of women foreshadowed later feminist literary themes” (“Kate Chopin”). “The Story of an Hour”, with…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays