Essay On The Papaschase Land Claim

Improved Essays
The Papaschase Land Claim is a battle that is still currently ongoing today. What was it that sparked such a major event? It is events such as the Papaschase Land Claim that show us the flaws in our judicial system, and allow us towards the betterment of society. What is the cost of such a learning curve?

It all started when Chief Papaschase and his brother, along with their individual families started moving in the late 1850s. Over the next few years, the band moved through the Lesser Slave Lake area, Fort Edmonton and Fort Assiniboia. After the constant move, they eventually settled in Edmonton. On August 21, 1877, Chief Papaschase and one of his brothers, Tahkoots, signed on to Treaty 6 on behalf of their band at Fort Edmonton.
…show more content…
Simpson, set out to survey land for Indian Reserve 136. This took place on August 2, 1880. As far as Simpson knew, only 241 members of the Papaschase band were paid annuities in 1879, thus leading to the intention of setting aside a 48 square mile piece of land for the band. This information however, was incorrect. The Federal Government should have known that is was not 241, but 249 that were paid annuities. Because of this, approximately 49.9 square miles of reserve land should of been awarded to the Papaschase band. When Chief Papaschase was informed that he would indeed not be getting the size of land he wanted, tension arose between him and the Inspector of Indian Farms and Agencies for the Dept. of Indian Affairs, T.P. Wadsworth. As a result, on August 3, 1880, T.P Wadsworth transferred a grand total of 84 members of the Papaschase band to a new list called the Edmonton Stragglers. The Inspector then only presented 40 square miles of land, and refused to set aside any other space for said “stragglers”. As the final nail in the coffin, on August 4, 1880, Wadsworth only paid 188 member of the Papaschase band annuities. As time progressed, the battle continued. Two petitions were signed between the years 1880 and 1883, to which the government still

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Haudenosaunee In Canada

    • 2486 Words
    • 10 Pages

    I believe that as a society Canadians are becoming more aware of the challenges faced by the Aboriginal peoples and are working to build both communities up together. In recent years there has been a renewal to right the wrongs that Aboriginal people have faced, including a renewed look into land claims and electing Aboriginal peoples to high government positions to ensure they receive proper recognition. Right now there is a land claim dispute over the Haldimand Tract. In 1974, the Six Nations created “the Six Nations Land Claims Research Office (SNLCRO) to pursue the terms laid out in the Haldimand Proclamation of 1784.” Since then, the SNLCRO has submitted twenty-nine different land claims over the land given to them in the Haldimand Treaty of 1784. These land disputes had begun as early as 1795, only ten years after the Haudenosaunee had begun to settle there.…

    • 2486 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In 1869, the Hudson Bay Company decided to proceed with the sale of Rupert's Land. The settlers were tremendously upset and questioned this idea. To preserve the rights of the settlers, Louis Riel put together a group of métis called the Métis National Committee to fight for their land. The Committee took the hold off Fort Garry. The group wanted to keep their rights and traditions and in no intention wanted to fight against Canada.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the heart of the trial, concerns over tribal cultures’ sovereignty and the role the United States government could play in Native American societies are found. The legal arguments of the jury, prosecution, and judge all blend together to create an ambiguous special verdict that specifies the legitimacy of tribal traditions while reinforcing the circuit court’s ultimate power over assigning and specifying the terms of these traditions. Due to this multi-faceted ruling, Menominee concerns were assuaged by the temporary confirmation of their autonomy and United States judicial rights to interfere in the affairs of Native Americans were also reinforced. What in contemporary times is considered a fascinating anecdote in the history of the formation of the Wisconsin government had much darker undertones during the time period. Ultimately, the conviction of Chief Oshkosh for murder represented an assertion of federal power over Native American affairs without the genuine interest or dedication to policing those…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Métis from the south branch of the Red River had asked Louis Riel to give their…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neal McLeod’s “Rethinking Treaty Six” focuses on the creation and results of Treaty Six while documents 2.3, 2.5, 2.6 and 2.7 in Keith Smith’s Strange Visitors focuses on Treaty 7; both accounts highlight how there are different views of the treaties impact depending on the document and party involved. Written accounts were from the British perspective who imposed regulations while oral accounts were from Indigenous people who had to endure dire conditions following the treaties. Smith’s primary documents outline the articles in Treaty 7, the consequences that Indigenous people faced and oral accounts of the events. McLeod focuses on the need to reexamine history and the importance of understanding past events from an Indigenous perspective;…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1838, General Winfield Scott arrived with and army and began to dive the Indians towards Oklahoma, this was known as the trail of tears. Many other tribe were forced out and if they would not go then they were…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Who Was Louis Riel A Hero

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages

    To many people in Canada, particularly to the Metis of the Prairies, Louis Riel was undoubtedly a hero. Being of Metis heritage himself, Louis Riel stood up for his Metis people during some of their greatest hardships. In November of 1869, Riel composed the List of Rights for the Metis of the Red River territory to present to the federal government. The goal of the List of Rights was to establish the Red River area into confederation as the province of Manitoba, while guaranteeing the rights of the Metis at the same time. When the federal government continued to delay its acceptance of the List of Rights, Louis Riel helped in the formation of a provisional government in the Red River area, and also became its leader.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine a world where there weren’t consequences to the decisions that have been made regarding the “discovery” of the Americas and the unethical treatment made towards the Native Americans. Would the indigenous people have more rights? Would they be more successful as a nation now without the involvement of the white man? Surely the answer would be yes, however it is too late to ask ourselves questions like that. This essay will look at two court cases described in Walter Echo-Hawk’s book, In the Courts of the Conqueror, a book that details ten of the most negatively impactful court cases in Unites States history regarding the treatment of Native Americans and how they are still being impacted to this very day by the rulings of those cases.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Cherokee Removal

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Perdue and Green’s “The Cherokee Removal, A Brief History with Documents” is an introduction to the social and political period surrounding the removal of Cherokee Indians. The authors’ inclusion of many documents, shares with readers, the Indian voices as well as key political figures’ position on sovereign governance. This complex period is successfully outlined by Perdue and Green, with a chronological account of the Indians’ first encounter with Europeans through the inevitable journey, “Trail of Tears”.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Massacre At Mystic Analysis

    • 2276 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Pequot people still retained land and continued to regain lad that was stolen them for years to come. With these new lands, they opened a casino on their reservation in July of 1983. This reservation ended up making the tribe over 1.3 billion dollars, making the Pequot people the richest Native American tribe. In essence, although Major Mason thought he had perpetrated the “utter destruction” of the Pequot people, he was wrong. Of course, he made the Pequot’s lives more difficult and murdered many of their people, but Pequot used the law and democratic retain their land and their culture.…

    • 2276 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Speculative Essay The overall share of wealth is controlled by the top 1% in the United States. The total income of the United States is increasing every day however, the income gap between the top 1% and the middle is growing more every day. All the writers believe that the distribution of income among all residents in the United States is at its worst. The writers in this unit are aware of the unfair income distribution in United States therefore, these writers would support the raise of taxes on the wealthy.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Chapter 7, Land of Opportunity, Loewen discusses social class throughout US History. For the most part, people will stay in the same social class for their whole life. If you were born in the lower class, you will most likely die in the lower class. Same for middle and upper classes. This is because of opportunity.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Annexation Of Hawaii Essay

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Annexation of Hawaii and the Last Monarch Queen Liliuokalani, the last monarch of the Hawaiian Islands, had to make many difficult decisions during her reign to try to preserve the Hawaiian way of life for the native people. An elite class of American businessmen and landowners had a different idea and were involved in getting a new constitution instituted which removed much of the monarch’s power. Queen Liliuokalani had been born to high ranking chiefs. When she was born she was adopted by Abner Paki and Laura Konai, the granddaughter of King Kamehameha I. She had attended royal school and was fluent in the English language.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trail Of Tears Summary

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the book “Trail of Tears: The Rise and fall of the Cherokee Nation” a book where more than 18,000 Indians were forced to move to Oklahoma in a march known as The Trail of Tears, John Ehle explains with details all the events that led to this happening. In the book we learn a lot from the Cherokee nation which was one of the most important tribes at that time. There are also many characters discussed in this book, like the life of major Ridge who was one of the most well known and important leaders of the Cherokee tribe and played a major role during the negotiations of the white men and Cherokees trying to fix their issues and come together on laws, culture and land. It also talks about John Russ who was also a well known Cherokee leader like major Ridge, he fought against the federal government to allow the Cherokee nation to stay in Georgia instead of moving to Oklahoma and leave everything they had built as a tribe.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nineteenth century America saw much expansion west. People from every state sought to travel out west for various reasons. Some would travel out west for a promise of new life, some sought gold, and others desired to cultivate the vast land. The trials, hardships, and obstacles facing settlers did not deter them; even if it meant clearing out the natives living in those regions. Robert May, writer for PBS, writes that the leading factor driving expansion was Manifest Destiny, the idea that the expansion of the United States was ordained by God.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays