Essay On Prescription Narcotics

Improved Essays
Many people across the world have fallen to the addiction of prescription narcotic medications because they are highly addictive and are being over prescribed by care providers. Becoming addicted and dependent on a certain drug can cause one to be very disoriented and lose sight and focus on what tasks are at hand. A recent study by the National Survey on Drug Use and Health shows that in the year 2012, 6.8 million people aged 12 or older were current nonmedical users of prescription drugs. Of the 6.8 million people, 4.9 million were users of pain relievers. (1)
Prescription narcotic drug abuse, or nonmedical use of narcotics, has been identified as an epidemic on the rise. In most cases, drug abuse will lead to an addiction to the narcotic.
…show more content…
Some examples of highly addictive narcotics that are being prescribed to people today include OxyContin, Vicodin, Codein, Morphine, Ambien, and many more. “Narcotics are prescribed by doctors to treat pain, suppress cough, and put people to sleep” (1). Besides aiding with their medical use, narcotics can produce a general sense of well being by reducing tension, anxiety, and aggression. These effects are often helpful in a therapeutic setting but also contribute to an addiction and abuse of the drug. Overdoses of narcotics are not uncommon and can be fatal. In a less extreme overdose, there is loss of motor coordination and slurred speech.
Overprescribing by the health care providers is also a huge contributing factor to many American’s becoming addicted to prescription drugs. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, “since 1999, the amount of prescription painkillers prescribed and sold in the United States has nearly quadrupled, yet there has not been an overall change in the amount of pain that Americans report.” (2) “Nationally, 21.5% of law enforcement agencies…reported controlled prescription drugs as the greatest drug threat, up from 9.8% in 2009.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Zohydro Case Study

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Zohydro is an opioid analgesic hydrocodone that no contains acetaminophen is a 12-h extended-release formulation. Its approval was against the FDA’s expert panel recommendation. Opioids have been widely used as treatment for non-cancer chronic pain. However, it may be some misunderstanding in the efficacy and safety of this drugs because of their potential misuse, abuse and addiction.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Assignment #1 SAMHSA Patients who are privately insured receive limited follow-up services after opioid- related hospitalizations. The sample size for this report are 18-64-year-old, who have private insurance and were admitted into the hospital for opium. “Nearly 2.4 million people in the United States have a substance use disorder (SUD) related to prescription opioids”. According to the short report. As stated in SAMHSA.gov for Opioid Use Disorder that “opioids reduce the perception of pain, but can also produce drowsiness, mental confusion, euphoria, nausea, and constipation”.…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Earnshaw, et. al, 8). In addition to affecting the lives of misusers, addiction impacts the community as a whole. However, administration of psychoactive medication is a valuable technique of treatment for ailments, but there is a lack of knowledge of the nature of addiction due to professional’s under education. Consequently, concerns of psychologists and medical doctors are rising around opioid misusage, since it can cause psychological…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Help for the hopeless Pain can be very intense it may seem perfectly reasonable to want something that would make it stop and find some relief. It is a complicated issue, but there has to be some balance and responsibility when consuming painkillers. According to the centers for Disease control and prevention, nearly 2 million Americans abused prescription painkillers in 2013, with 44 people dying from an overdose each day (D’ Amora). Although, these are devastating news; this is not the worse part. An unborn child has to suffer the sad consequence of a pregnant woman who is addicted to these types of pills.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These medications include methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone. Methadone is the agonist, buprenorphine is the partial agonist, and naltrexone is the antagonist. Within article one, three presentations are shared about medication-assisted therapy for opioid addiction. The first presentation was shared by Dr. Andrew Saxon, whose topic was on methadone and buprenorphine for treatment of opioid addiction and human immunodeficiency virus risk reduction. The second presentation was shared by Dr. Walter Ling, and his topic was opioid antagonist treatment for opioid addiction.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Prescription opioid drug abuse has been on the rise in the United States since 2001 and is now considered an epidemic. Prescription opioid drug abuse is an obvious issue in today's society, as a result, steps are being taken to reduce or eliminate the abuse of prescription opiates--but at what consequence? In order to delve deeper into this issue, one must first know the background…

    • 2124 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to the “Opioid Crisis” article, the current crisis began with the over-prescription of painkillers, between 1991 and 2011 prescriptions nearly tripled, “by 2016, “only” 215 million opioid prescriptions were dispensed” (Rothstein). As prescriptions increased, so did potency. This made them even more addicting. In addition, “The National Institute on Drug Abuse estimates that 91.5 million Americans are taking opioids” (Rothstein). This large scale of prescriptions has now taken its toll on America, out of millions of people, the risk of addiction, overdose, and Death is higher than ever.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids In America

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The opioid epidemic is the deadliest drug crisis in US history, killing thousands of people through disease and overdose. Recently, President Trump declared the growing crisis a “public health emergency.” Opioids are part of a drug class that includes the illegal drug heroin as well as powerful pain relievers, such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, morphine, fentanyl, and many others. Every day in the United States thousands of people are treated in emergency departments for not using prescription opioids as directed. Drug overdose is now the leading cause of accidental death in the U.S., and opioid addiction is driving this epidemic.…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The opioid epidemic has been an issue that the United States has struggled with since the early 1900’s. Opioids are drugs commonly used in medical practice to relieve pain. Before the knowledge we have currently on opioids, opioids were an essential in curing a range of symptoms; from relieving pain to being used as cough suppressants. Today, the war on opioids is at an all time high. In 2014, 14 thousand people died from an opioid overdose.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One of the drugs or rather class of drugs I’d like to discuss are opioids. These drugs/medications which have the tendency to be highly abused, but because of their properties in treating pain, these drugs are widely utilized in modern medical practices. Since the body naturally produces pain killers which are trace amounts of opioid compounds, actual pain killers or opioids enhance these pain killing mechanisms, therefore creating a significant potential for abuse in patients. This is discussed in detail in substance use and abuse in module 4.5. For example heroin has been used and abused throughout history, heroin is a derivative of opium which naturally occurs in poppy plants and by extension trace amounts of heroin could be found in opiate…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Abuse Problems

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In recent years, we have heard much talk about the Opioid abuse problems in America. According to Anonymous (2015), as of 2010, opioid-related deaths accounted for 60% of all overdoses and drug overdose deaths outnumbered motor vehicle deaths in 2009. Programs are being started to get naloxone kits into the hands of lay people to help prevent death due to an opioid overdose. The providers in the state of Virginia, where I live and practice, are starting to search national registries before prescribing opioids to patients. However, this is long overdue.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Abuse

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has also become involved in working to prevent these needless deaths. Prescribers must perform a balancing act of managing acute and chronic pain to maintain the health of patients and preventing the abuse of prescription pain medications. The National Academy of Medicine (NAM) worked with the FDA to develop a framework “opioid review, approval, and monitoring that balances [the] individual need for pain control with considerations of the broader public health consequences of abuse and misuse” (Califf, Woodcock, & Ostroff, 2016). Another provision to help reduce the misuse of these medications was the suggestion of labeling revisions and mandated studies addressing safety concerns related to opioid medications. The development of abuse-deterrent opioid formulations is also underway to help combat this epidemic.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We all worry about how we look. We are all health conscious. We try to take care of ourselves the best way we know how; we exercise and eat right, we have a vigorous nightly skin-care routine, and we know to leave cigarettes and alcohol alone. However, there is one very common health concern we often overlook. Imagine this situation; a mid-30 something woman wakes up, she stumbles to the kitchen.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids Persuasive Speech

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opioid abuse can lead to severe overdose and death. Opioids are highly addictive due to its use as a pain reliever while also depressing emotions. Increased abuse of prescription opioids has correlated to an increase in the use of harder street drugs in areas that you wouldn’t except. Heroin use is among one of the most prevalent of these, “Heroin-related deaths increased 439% from 1999 to 2014” (Christensen, Hernandez).…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Drug Abuse Solutions

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited

    (Smith 70). Another solution that has been investigated is creating a pill an abusive resistant formula for these medications, “ensuring the relatively steady release of medicine into the bloodstream instead of the rapid surge preferred by abusers achieves treatment goals while frustrating attempts at getting high” (DuPont 130). Prescription drug abuse is a big concern for not only being tackled at the national level, but also the individual states. At the state level, “strategies to address this complex problem have included: establishing and strengthening prescription drug monitoring programs, regulating pain management facilities, and establishing dosage thresholds above which a consult with a pain specialist is required” (Garcia 4). Many other agencies such as the American Society for Addiction Medicine have…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Great Essays