Value Of Biodiversity In Our Plundered Planet By Rachel Carson

Superior Essays
The importance of biodiversity
Importance of biodiversity is a fairly new topic that has been gaining considerable attention as the awareness of the significance of natural ecosystems and environments increases. There is thus a new approach to conserve our environment as opposed to merely utilize and diminish it (Silvert 2006, de Vere 2008, Malhotra 2012). This was brought to attention in the 1900s by literature such as “Our Plundered Planet” by Fairfield Osborn. In the 1960s there were many books most popular being “Silent Spring” by Rachel Carson which emphasized the importance of conservation, but this was reserved for species that were easily recognised. Over the years this has progressed but we are now faced with the problem of ‘cuddly’ conservation. Such that the larger more beautiful creatures are given more importance than the distasteful looking ones. However it should be that all species play a role in the ecosystem and ought to be conserved (Silvert 2006, Malhotra 2012).

The value of Biodiversity
Maier (2012) suggested the definition of biodiversity to remove the term variability and prosed biodiversity to be: “A
…show more content…
This is the reality and the reason why conservation has gained much impact. It’s terrifying to know that humankind has played a significant role in the destruction of marvellous species such as the dodo (Raphus cucillatus), the passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) and the woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) (Silvert 2008). We are physically unable to conserve all species so it is our responsibility to acknowledge the risk that we may lose some vital species without realisation. We also don’t know the biological cost of extinction we are able to evaluate loss aesthetically and economically but the ecological impact of the loss of species is a difficult to understand (Folke et al. 1996, Gaston and Spicer 2004, Hunde

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    With the time bomb slowly ticking away, one might allude this ‘mass extinction’ upcoming to the end of the cretaceous period when the dinosaurs took their last breath before being extinguished by meteors. This similarity is the world’s most recognizable extinction, even though there were four more throughout history. Today’s problem is identified as a ‘mass extinction’ as opposed to a ‘background extinction’, a process which transpires with little disturbance to other species as one…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her book The Sixth Extinction, Elizabeth Kolbert writes that there have been five mass extinctions in the history of planet earth. She asserts that currently the earth is on the precipice of a sixth mass extinction. In contrast with the previous five, according to Kolbert this sixth extinction is almost entirely caused by humans and our exploitation of the earth. In each of the book’s thirteen chapters, Kolbert highlights a particular species that is now extinct and analyzes the causes and effects of its extinction. She explains the scientific history of the concept of extinction.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The acronym for the reasons for biodiversity loss (extinction) is HIPPCO, give examples, found in text, of species that are affected by these. Habitat loss/ fragmentation – -The Sumatran rhino pg.219 -the black spider monkey, the brown capuchin monkey, and the bearded saki,(along with several species of birds and frogs…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The bear on the California state flag is the extinct California Grizzly bear, the bear's name was Monarch and died in 1911. The California grizzly bear went extinct in 1924. And on the topic of extinction humans are causing the sixth mass extinction. The more co2 we release the acidic the ocean becomes through a process called ocean acidification where ocean water becomes carbonic acid.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    3. In class we read and critically evaluated an opinion article by R. Alexander Pyron in the Washington Post entitled “We don’t need to save endangered species. Extinction is part of evolution.” After summarizing our critique of the article (and this the article) how might Kolbert respond to Pyron? In this second part of your response please especially draw on Kolbert’s chapter 12 and 13.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Have you ever heard of the West African Black Rhinoceros? As of 2011 this species is extinct and society could have prevented it (Gerkens). The species is thought to have died off, because of poaching, but taking precautions could have prevented their extinction. This is just one example of Earth’s deterioration with irreversible consequences that could have been averted. Societies use Earth and all of its resources and expects no repercussions.…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although, I would be lying if I said I understood every word she used. Kolbert’s immense range of vocabulary kept the book interesting and allowed me to learn a few new words. Additionally, Kolbert does not just speak of animals, but she incorporates vegetation, atmospheric conditions, and oceanic acidity as factors leading biodiversity to extinction. Kolbert explains that carbon dioxide is being absorbed by the ocean, changing the PH levels, killing coral reefs, and accounting for biodiversity loss. I found it interesting how these factors are connected, showing that there is no simple solution.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The genetic diversity of ecosystems should be maintained as it is impossible to know what species will be needed in the future and because the maintenance of a single species can require the constant input of new genetic material from a variety of wild sources from the original centres of cultivation. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault known as the ‘Doomsday Vault’ is an effective example of a conservative approach to ensuring the maintenance of genetic diversity. The utility value, “usefulness”, that incorporates Ecoservices (global biogeochemical cycles such as the oxygen-carbon balance) and resources (e.g. food, medicines and industrial products). The intrinsic value of an ecosystem that includes it’s aesthetic, inspirational and spiritual value that enriches and satisfies an individual or community. The heritage value of an ecosystem refers to its aesthetic or scientific…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Allan and Flecker 1993). Biodiversity is incredibly important to maintain…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For decades, trees have been cut down, industrialization caused negative effects on the environment, and urbanization has spread which diminished the amount of plant life. Since forests provide habitat for animals, logging and the disappearance of forests would ultimately lead to the decline in populations of many species. Evidence of this is already seen in the extinction of many once flourishing populations of organisms such as the Ectopistes migratorius. Including many other factors such as hunting and pesticides, the extinction of many species seem inevitable and the conservation of native wildlife feels like a lost cause with so many people unaware and uneducated. In history books and experiences heard from elders, tales of abundant fauna are heard of but the present reality is that once large populations have now rapidly diminished to near extinct or extinction.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A changing climate is proving a threat to the world. Increased CO2 emissions are leading to rising sea levels, melting ice caps, extreme weather, and an increased rate in the extinction of species. However, the question of why endangered species are important to conserve arises. What is the purpose of devoting the effort to protect a single species when so many more exist?…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Biodiversity In San Diego

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Biodiversity takes a big place in keeping our ecosystem balanced and well cared for. We need Biodiversity to make sure our food chain and food web stays stabilized, to continue to have a safe and nurturing environment, and to keep our ecosystem aligned. The region I will be focusing on will be San Diego. Some very important species that we have are bats, coyotes, cottontail rabbit, fox, mountain lion, skunk, rat, etc. All of these Species help us keep our ecosystem…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Football Hall of Fame is an honorable place for athletes that have participated, or are currently in the NFL (National Football League). Being in the Hall of Fame would not only make a Football player feel accomplished, but it only makes them do better in life. Furthermore, the Hall of Fame has over 17 different locations in the USA (United States of America). According to Ray Lewis (Who is a Hall of Famer), he thinks the Hall of Fame is a fantastic place to be inducted to and is a blessing for whomever makes it there.…

    • 1776 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many species in the world are endangered and eventually becoming extinct. The main problem that generates extinction is human activity; people cause extinction every day and unknowingly to them, it is killing innocent animals. Due to pollution, natural forces, human interaction, and loss of habitats, animal extinction is a major crisis in the world; people are the only ones that can save the animal population before it is too late. Pollution is among the most insidious threats to animal extinction. It can be as obvious as sewage and oil spills in water or as invisible as chemicals used every day.…

    • 1772 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Berkes (2004) discusses community based conservation which would allow society to become part of the environment and allow the idea of simultaneous development and conservation to flourish. This would prevent society from exploiting and overconsuming the habitat in order to suit development needs and would focus on the relationship between human and nature. Berkes (2004) also raises the idea of forest conservation which expresses the emotiveness of the wilderness and displays natures astonishing biodiversity. Forest conservation is a way of planning and maintaining the biodiversity of an area so it can be preserved for future generations. It is these different strategies and perspectives presented by critics that subsidize to the establishment and management of protected areas in the…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays