Assignment 1: Equation, Questions And Answers

Decent Essays
Problem Formulation [1]
Figure 2 shows the utility-connected HPGS, which consists of WT, PV, SB, GT, and utility grid. The main objective functions of this system are the total annual cost (TAC) and the system pollution (SP). Equation 3 shows the multi-objective function should be minimized. f=min⁡(TAC,SP) (3)
Equation 4 shows the first objective function, which it represents the TAC;
2.1 TAC Calculations
TAC=(∑_i▒(I_i+〖OM〗_(P_i )-S_(P_i ) ) )/N_P +〖AFC〗_NG+〖APC〗_UT (4) where, i indicates the WT, PV, SB, and GT
I_i is the initial
…show more content…
S_(P_i ) is the salvage value of each power source (WT, PV, and GT).
N_P is the project lifetime.
〖AFC〗_NG is the annual fuel (natural gas) cost.
〖APC〗_UT is the cost of the annual purchasing electricity.

TAC of wind turbine (WT)
Equation 5 shows the initial cost of the wind turbine, Equation 6 shows the operation and maintenance cost, and Equation 7 show the salvage value of the wind
…show more content…
Equation 11 shows the initial cost of the SB, and its lifetime (N_SB) actually is lower than the project lifetime (N_P). Equation 12 shows the operation and maintenance cost
I_SB=α_SB P_(〖SB〗_cap ) ∑_(i=1)^(X_SB)▒((1+v)/(1+β))^((i-1) N_SB )

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Chris is out of the office today and will return tomorrow. The file was hold until pay off was received. The file will be moved to audit and closing department tomorrow. The final number will come from the title company. Once the file is assigned a closer I will get with closer regarding 2016 property taxes.…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cahokia3046 Assignment 2

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages

    HIS 124 Summer 2014 Exam 1 Identification (Identify or define the following people, groups, or terms in one to three sentences each.) Cahokia Cahokia was the great centers of Mississippian culture and its largest settlement of Mississippian. It was a village of southwest illinois, a residential suburb of East St.Louis. It was located near the importance trade routes of the Mississippi and Missouri rivers. Ferdinand and Isabel King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabella of Castile were both import rulers during the Renaissance.…

    • 1486 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Assignment 2 Choice B Simone DeVane Christopher McChesney MGT 320 13 November 2014 Choice B What is franchising? Franchising is a business model in where a parent company (the franchisor) sells the rights to business owners (franchisees) to identify with that company’s trademark. The franchisee pays fees and royalties to the franchisor so that they may sell the parent company’s products and services. They also may purchase the right to utilize the business formula already established by the franchisor.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Univ 1001 Unit 2 Homework

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Pages

    I have graded the assignment with 0 score. Plagiarism is wrong, if he/she completed the recent assignment in Unit 2 of UNIV 1001, then he/she should know plagiarism will not be tolerated. However, given this student is new and I'm very sure he/ she is trying very hard to improve his/her life by earning a degree, perhaps he/she will be given a 2nd chance to explain him/herself for the misconduct? And what does a degree mean to this person's life?…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Unit 5 Assignment 1

    • 69 Words
    • 1 Pages

    I had some questions about the documents that I need to complete. I am in the process of several tests such as TB but I still feel confused about HIPPA training. Does it refer the education module on the cookcounty hospital website? I actually sent to email to Ms. Coleman (the one written on the document) but could not get a clear answer. Could you please help me…

    • 69 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    04.02 Assignment 2

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages

    04.02 Assignment As election news sweeps through several media outlets, controversial topics fire up and are debated across the nation. The American people fire up their minds, reach into their stockpile of information, and begin to passionately fight for the matters that are important to them. One topic that has gained momentum is the fight for a higher minimum wage. There are many who support this argument but there are several that believe the opposite. Raising the minimum wage will help the economy grow and will help minimum wage workers by providing them a wage off which they can live.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1.3 Assignment

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1.3 Assignment Chapter 9: 1. Describe a time when a person or a group of people made an assumption about you that was not true. On what was the assumption based? Did it lead to any form of discrimination? Explain.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eco 372 Week 1 Assignment

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Part 1: College is a great place to meet new people of all different cultures. In fact, one experience I had with an individual of another culture took place at college. During my freshman year at Towson University, I enrolled in a Biology lecture with over 150 students and I happened to sit next to, Bella, a girl who was from Italy. As the semester went on, I got to know her better and learned that she was studying abroad for a semester. Even though she spoke English fluently, she had a very strong accent and I later learned that her native language was Italian.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ptlls Unit 5 Assignment 1

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Week 5, Question 1: Name 3 specific strategies or accommodations a regular classroom teacher could make to meet the learning needs of an ESL/ELL student in his/her classroom. Explain how to use each strategy and the rationale for its appropriateness. Strategy #1: Use Visuals. For strategy 1 the use of visuals will allow ESL learners to understand the material that is being taught.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    In a guided self-assessment of study habits and strategies, ED 3100 students have been challenged to embark on a journey of self-exploration in an effort to better understand our own learning processes, as well as determine how different methods of studying and learning may affect our overall success. Dr. Demars (2015) explains that exploration and knowledge of our own techniques and learning strategies will then empower us, as future educators, to facilitate the same attributes in our students. She emphasizes that the better we (as teachers) understand our own learning processes, the better we can understand those of our students, and consequently help them self-assess to achieve a better understanding of their own learning. Although this exploration has raised many questions for me, there were key themes that stood out amongst others. By constructing an unbiased system of measurement, I am experimenting with deliberate and strategic changes to my study habits that are explicitly designed to address and correct weaknesses in my current study habits that I will track over a period of four weeks.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This assignment re-introduces us to the framework of 21st Century Skills. MAED program learning outcomes’ or student outcome expectations are as follows. The MAED graduate designs appropriate and challenging learning experiences informed by analysis of how learners develop individually across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical patterns to promote student learning and growth. The MAED graduate employs differentiated instructional practices aligned with learner strengths and differences, diverse cultures a diverse community to promote student learning in a safe, collaboratively, engaging, inclusive, 21st century learning environment. The MAED graduate designs a variety of evidence-based assessments used for ongoing evaluation of student progress and to guide teacher and learner decision-making.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unit 6 Assignment 1

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages

    My level of concern about privacy when it comes to my location and whereabouts would rank as a 7 for me on a scale of 1 to 10. I am uncomfortable with my location being tracked, but I do not think that the people with access to it would use it maliciously. I assume that the people who could possibly have access to this information would be my cell service provider and the makers of apps on my phone. I think that apps should be allowed to use this information if it provides for a better experience, such as using google maps to get accurate directions. However, I would like to block most apps and my service provider from accessing my location.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Woody 2000 Case Study

    • 1292 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The estimates should be definite and it can be made through development of design, stage of construction etc. The estimates must be made by taking the cues and suggestions of the subcontractors and following a standard format will help in tracking the estimate easier. c.Is lifecycle costing a factor on this project? Life cycle costing is an economic analysis where the various alternatives to the projects are estimated and the final selection of the alternatives is the one which gives the least cost. Life cycle costing is a factor in the project and the selection of the project was mainly by estimating the net present value and IRR of the project.…

    • 1292 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Which of the following functional inverses exist and which do not? presˉ¹, ladyˉ¹, (lady o pres)ˉ¹, (pres o lady) ˉ¹ An answer to the given equation: 1→ I think (pres o Lady)…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Poolco Case Study

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In test system-II, primarily a two area multi source power system is considered with three GENCOs and two DISCOs in each area is shown in Fig. 8. The control area 1 and control area 2 comprises of reheat thermal, hydro and gas power system with the inclusion of non-linearities such as boiler dynamics, time delay (TD), governor dead band (GDB) and generation rate constraint (GRC). Boiler dynamics configuration is incorporated in thermal plants to generate steam under pressure. Changes in the steam flow and deviations in pressure are sensed, and the corresponding action is initiated by the turbine control valves and boiler control the steam flow and deviations in pressure are sensed, and the corresponding action is initiated by the turbine control…

    • 1677 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays