The Effects Of Gentrification On Urban Development

Improved Essays
Today, the growing impact of gentrification has made the urban development very susceptible. At this point, it is very important to mention the fact that the process of gentrification emerges under the impact of multiple factors, including but not limited to economic & social factors and globalization in general, which encourage consistent modifications in urban development. Socioeconomic and demographic changes are also a consequence of urban planning which is provoked by gentrification. On the other hand, research is still going on to find out the possible effects of gentrification and the debate on whether gentrification leads to positive or negative effects persists. Nevertheless, changes are significant in the development of cities and …show more content…
He gives a detailed history on Harlem and Clinton Hill. He mainly focuses on the interconnection of gentrification and displacement. Lance wanted to study this in two predominately black neighborhoods. “I wanted to focus on Harlem because I know more about it.” He describes how at first the neighborhood was for wealthy, white people, but there was a shift to accommodate lower class black people. This was because the landlords had a lot of vacant space and needed to make money off of the empty space. They turned their market to African Americans because at the time housing was limited and they knew they could make a quick profit. This mixed up the classes in Harlem. He also talks about the downfall of Harlem, and what led it to being a ‘hood’. The main factors behind the downfall he mentions are poverty and overcrowding of the neighborhood and the great depression-which also affected the economy. He also talks of the upturn of African American …show more content…
Secondly, preventing development will diminish the opportunities in the neighborhood eventually making people move out. Since, not building is not an option, the politicians would want the new constructions to be carried out in disadvantaged neighborhoods and not in a place where there is already a demand. This way gentrification quickly captures the ‘hood and moves on to the next one.

In order to prevent gentrification the City governments need to aggressively build middle-income housing. Reducing or freezing property taxes can also protect the long-time residents. In fact, a lot of big cities are considering tax programs to help retain long-time homeowners in at-risk neighborhoods. I believe the prohibition of large-scale luxury development in at-risk neighborhoods would also further prevent gentrification as I think this is the single biggest cause of

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Black On The Block Summary

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Jacklin Jones Urban Society Book Report Fall ‘15 Black on the Block: The Politics of Race and Class in the City History is always changing and repeating itself. According to the Housing Act of 1954, it changed urban “redevelopment” into urban “renewal” and “conservation”. Therefore, this had shifted the focus to areas that is threatened by diseases and enlarged the constructions of the federal government to support beyond residential (Pattillo, 310).…

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gentrification is a controversial topic where the urban areas have been affected in. It is the term used for the upper-class men to arrive in what they believe is a degenerating area and take over by buying and increasing rent and property values, which affects the low-income families and small businesses. My classmates and I were assigned to go investigate small shops that were in process of gentrification in the documentary “My Brooklyn” by Kelly Anderson and interview them on what is like to be transferred from where their business was going well.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Places of their own: African-American Suburbanization by Andrew Wiese examines the forces behind the suburbanization of Black Americans in the 20th century and the challenges they faced in doing so. The author emphasized the importance of black suburbanization for the growth of the 20th century the United States. Establishment of suburbs was critical to the study of Black Americans in the United States. The emergence of suburbs was a representative of the new generation of black American, who were socially and economically advanced compared to the past.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Fifth Avenue, Uptown,” an essay written by James Baldwin and published in Esquire magazine in 1960, explains what life is like as a black person living in Harlem. His main idea is the struggles that many blacks face as a result of decades of oppression. Baldwin begins his essay by relating what his neighborhood used to look like compared to what it looks like today. One side of the street has been built up since the authors’ childhood, and the other side looks the same. Baldwin explains that he isn’t trying to say all whites are privileged but some are living though difficult conditions also.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    James Baldwin's "Fifth Avenue, Uptown" (rpt. In Santi V. Buscemi and Charlotte Smith, 75 Readings Plus 10th ed. [New York: McGraw Hill, 2013] 50-52) provides readers with a graphic perspective of a city that existed in the 1940s; the time period prior to the Harlem we now know. The diction Baldwin uses to describe the various aspects of his childhood Harlem leads the reader to infer that in these times there is immense poverty and disunion in society. In other famous pieces of literature, the city of Harlem is portrayed as this area booming with African American Culture and its beloved Jazz Music, however Baldwin shows us the other side of the coin through his memories of the city in which he lived.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A Case of Gentrification The reduction of black housing in the inner city of New Orleans is in a staggering position for a city having, record-setting economic growth post Hurricane Katrina. The longtime historically African-American lower to middle class warded off territories of New Orleans’ inner city, whether it may be uptown, downtown or in between are increasingly being overrun by a younger, more affluent race of white upper and middle class investors, eager with thoughts of redevelopment, real estate trends and revitalization. Similarly too what’s being seen in other major cities like New York, where blighted historic neighborhoods are being revitalized at a feverish pitch. An old saying states that, “either you change with the time…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One widely known example of Gentrification in modern history, are its effects on the borough Brooklyn of New York City. Gentrification is Brooklyn resulted in the opening of more popular food and cloting franchises,along with new housing…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Equally, I believe that gentrification needs to be better regulated by the government. The way the government controls it currently takes away all the power from the residents. The inhabitants are the ones who put them in office and then the government does them a disservice. In the documentary (2012), even when the community members went to town halls, protested, offered alternatives and pleaded the administration went ahead with the development anyway. At the meeting one government official even said that the displaced business was "not of substantial economic benefit to the city" but what is really the definition of economic benefit.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Racism In Sonny's Blues

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In early Harlem African American families would live tightly packed in apartments. Primarily due to the Great Depression and racism. The households were not only packed with relatives, but strangers as well. In This Harlem Life, the authors describe the lives of five African American families that lived in Harlem at this time, in which, all of them lived tightly packed. Economic issues eventually broke up some of the families as well.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Uptown," James Baldwin argues thats living in the housing projects can have damaging effects on minorities. Specifically, Baldwin believes these “ghettos” have caused lasting psychological damages, and need to be destroyed. As the author puts it, “A ghetto can be improved in one way only: out of existence. ”(Baldwin 13) . Harlem’s projects in the 1960s as Baldwin is describing was exactly that.…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Journal Entry 3: Gentrification in New York After migrating to the United States from Puerto Rico many Puerto Ricans found themselves living in uninhabitable buildings (Suarez 277). “ By 1955 seven hundred thousand Puerto Ricans had moved to the continental United States, and most of them went to New York” (Suarez 275). During this time the New York City was being rebuilt in other words gentrification was occurring. According to the Merriam- Webster Dictionary gentrification is defined as the process of renewal and rebuilding accompanying the influx of middle-class or affluent people into deteriorating areas that often displaces poorer residents.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Their research defines gentrification as “the process of white people” supposedly claiming back or “reclaiming the inner cities by moving into” African American communities (94). Not only are these white people coming into these African American neighborhoods reclaiming them, but they are breaking up the culture asset of these communities as well. When gentrification occurs, the thought of a community transforming because now the communities are profit driven instead of culture driven. When a community is culture driven it means that the local businesses are owned and supported by the local community members. To add, there is a lot of community communication with a culture driven neighborhood.…

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    New developments and businesses, large corporations, and private institutions are what gentrifying neighborhoods attract. For these reasons, housing demand goes up in the area. This denotes that affordable housing would be hard to achieve since property value rises. Richard Florida explains in his article, “This Is What Happens After A Neighborhood Gets Gentrified,” how local residents “may feel pressured to move to more affordable locations,” (Florida 9). Usually, these businesses will bring in some conveniences such as beautified environment, more security, and money to the community, but they will also drive away the neighborhood’s local inhabitants.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Preview/Thesis: This, … this is what happens when a community is under gentrification. … CONNECTIVE… So, what is gentrification? BODY IV.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In my opinion, the cons of gentrification outweigh the pros. If old inhabitants are forced out of their neighborhoods due to higher prices and taxes, where will they go, to public housing? Another point is every lower class neighborhood is gentrified, eventually every neighborhood will be higher priced, making it worse for everybody who are not making a lot of money. The real issue is finding a way to keep all the positive effects of gentrification without the isolate of one…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays