Edward O. Wilson's Future Of Life

Improved Essays
To be or to be not...that is the question. Do we as a species live for the future or does humanity thus risk extinction? That was the question that entered my consciousness upon completion of Edward O. Wilson’s Future of Life. Almost two decades ago, this book was published. It probed at an issue that wasn’t novel at that time nor has it been reprimanded at this point in time. Within this book, Wilson raises concerns about the environment and even provides possible remedial plans. Written in such an interesting way, Wilson asks readers whether to try to alleviate the stresses on the environment or continue to ignore the issues at hand until more and more species, fauna and flora, reach the border of extinction. In his effort to warn the world …show more content…
each of the many organisms named within this book, possess complexities and morphological traits that seem to daunt the schema of certain animals today. Basically life, no matter how microscopic, can survive and often flourish in practically any location with water. These organisms can thrive in a great range of environments, even in areas of extremity. Take for example the bacterium, Pyrolobus fumarii, which thrives best near volcanic vents and the bacterium known for its radiation resilience, Deinococcus radiodurans. It is amazing to find out of elephant sized birds, Calophyllum trees capable of treating HIV, and other exotic organisms. But the amazement is severely dampened upon remembering the demise of these organisms. Earlier this week I assisted the Eco Allies in posting pictures of the recently deceased. Seeing several animals that only became extinct decades and only a few years ago, the posting was synonymous to a memorial for the extinct. The extinct and the present organisms, each have(had) their niche in their respective habitats/biomes. Many were energy producers such as phototrophs or carbon fixers, called chemotrophs. Most of these organisms,whether alive or deceased, were displaced from their niches and roles in the energy pyramid and thus has caused an imbalance of energy and …show more content…
Within Future of Life, Wilson coins all of humanity as the planetary killers. This term isn’t assigned to everyone lightly, since the debate over the ecosystem has been in the air for quite some years. Some people choose the strong environmentalist perspective, pleading for a halt to industrialization and of natural resource depletion; others prefer a strong economist view, with the advocation of no harm being done on the environment and predictions of global finance excluding the limits of the Earth. Due to massive deforestation projects, building of new roads and settlements, polluting of rivers,and et cetera massive alterations to global cycles have become abundant. For one the Carbon Cycle has been negatively impacted; with the decrease of carbon-harvesting organisms, i.e plants and trees, carbon and other greenhouse gases have accumulated in the upper atmosphere aiding in the escalation of global warming. The past century, or so, somewhat paints humanity as a mutation on the environment. In Biology, complications arise upon the deletion of one or more nucleotides, including frameshift deletion. By taking chunks of natural resources and forests away from the boundaries of the ecosystem, we humans are causing disastrous events, such as multitudes of extinctions. The concepts of natural selection and evolution becomes stunted as effects. Each species’

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In his book titled “The Future of Life”, Edward O. Wilson effectively utilizes satire to illustrate the unproductive nature of an Environmentalist versus People-First debate. By lacking a complete arsenal of constructively, statistically, and logically correct arguments, both point of views were explained with the use of overly dramatic irony, extreme real life examples, and outlandishly childish name-calling. Wilson is able to depict a ludicrous display of an utmost unconstructive argument that ultimately leads to nothing except for the undermining of both parties. One of the highlighting uses of satire that Wilson was able to incorporate, was the manner in which both sides attempted to weaken the opposition with the use of unproductive name-calling. We witness this immature behavior in that the People-First would refer to the…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The stories of The Lorax, By Dr. Seuss, and Easter’s End, by Jared Diamond, both touch on a very controversial point: The destruction of our natural world bringing extinction of life. Both authors take their own perspectives in going about this topic. Suess, using a fantasy world of the future, speaks about pollution and the destruction of forests, Whereas Diamond gives a brief history of Easter Island and how its biodiversity declined and perished.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edward O. Wilson demonstrates many examples of satire in his book The Future of Life (2002). He uses satire to ensure that readers understand that he is not truly talking about environmentalists and anti-environmentalists. Wilson’s satire is evident in this work in the way that he portrays the government, uses unprofessional diction, and use similar argumentative methods. The two passages are seemingly portraying the ‘environmentalists’ versus the ‘anti-environmentalists’, Wilson uses satire to portray the American Government.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Have you ever heard of the West African Black Rhinoceros? As of 2011 this species is extinct and society could have prevented it (Gerkens). The species is thought to have died off, because of poaching, but taking precautions could have prevented their extinction. This is just one example of Earth’s deterioration with irreversible consequences that could have been averted. Societies use Earth and all of its resources and expects no repercussions.…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intervention in the existing historiography is essential for historians to contribute new research while addressing the methodological differences throughout the field. To do so, historians use a combination of both methodological and historiographical approaches. These approaches become the key to unlocking new ideas, challenging previous paradigms, and expanding research. Historians Mark Wilson and Ella Fratantuono provide two case studies to analyze, that subsequently reveal how historians interact and engage with one another. While these historians work within historiographies from two different fields, regions, and eras in history, their research process calls for analysis to investigate how historiography and methodologies interact.…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the environment is a hot topic in today’s news, many people have strong opinions one way or another about how people should handle environmental problems. The satirical book The Future of Life, juxtaposes two extreme ideas about environmentalism. Edward O. Wilson elaborates on the unproductive nature of headstrong, uncompromising environmental discussions by utilizing exaggerated diction, hyperbolic rhetorical question, and parallelism. By using exaggerated diction, Wilson highlights the satirical nature of unproductive environmentalist arguments.…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marris does this by delving into some key aspects of the new age of ecological restoration: Pleistocene rewilding, assisted migration, exotic species, novel ecosystems, and designer ecosystems. Her chapters on all of these topics have the same strengths and weaknesses. While Marris presents both sides of the debates surrounding these subjects, she focuses heavily on the experiences of the side she most agrees with, naturally, as she makes an argument with this book and does not just summarize scientific material. Additionally, in response to detractors of these techniques, she primarily refers to two reasons why less conventional methods need to be utilized. First, Marris explains that these new ideas are already a given new reality.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Progressive Era DBQ President Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson have contributed in adverse and gainful reforms to the Progressive Era. Theodore Roosevelt, a true conservationist yet a pro-war, have served his nation in many different ways. During the Spanish-American war, he served our nation as a Rough Rider, then he served as the governor of N.Y., and then he came to his most notable post, the president of the USA. Throughout his time as the president, he kept his love for wars aside and didn’t participate in any existing war of his time. During his presidency, he was involved with many progressive and conservationist notions.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All in all, the 21st century seems poised to see extinction at a rate not observed since the last big asteroid slammed into the planet. But this time the asteroid is us” (McKibben 446). The author is showing us that we are the catalyst of global warming and others suffering from our actions — which is selfish. Moreover, he warns us instead of allowing to be something we’re sorry about when becomes it’s too late.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Part II of Thomas Friedman’s book Thank you for Being Late: An Optimist’s Guide to Thriving in the Age of Accelerations revolves around the accelerating forces of technology, globalization and climate change, which are driving the “Machine.” A term used by the author to describe “the world’s biggest gears and pulleys [that] are shaping events.” In chapter 6, Friedman uses “Mother Nature” as an umbrella term to refer to climate change, biodiversity loss and population growth and he argues that “Mother Nature has entered the second half of the chessboard” and has been driven by the acceleration of technology and globalization. The author adds that the “power of many” – the amplified impact of more and more people on the planet – is driving…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    n Contemporary Literary Criticism, Vol. 30 Edmund Wilson, Cleanth Brooks, Jr. and Robert Penn Warren review the works of Ernest Hemingway. The authors take a look into the writing styles, the characters and the story lines Ernest Hemingway. Edmund Wilson criticizes Hemingway’s In Our Time, a story following the life of Hemingway starting with growing up in America.…

    • 192 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Future of Life: Why Conservation is Important The Future of Life by Edward O. Wilson is a book that discusses a hot topic during the age of “Global Warming” and “climate change.” That topic is how will we sustain life on earth without destroying biological diversity and remain comfortable. He goes on to discuss that biodiversity on Earth is threatened by rampant human consumption and population growth.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today’s world, global warming is common knowledge to most people. Every day global warming gets worse. Some people in today’s society are eager to stop global warming because they are aware of the problems that global warming is causing to people and the Earth. Across the world, people know that industrial smokestacks are a big cause of global warming in today’s society. Some people believe that by ignoring global warming that it will not affect them, and that they can’t make a difference.…

    • 2039 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Idea of Isolation and Containment As days pass by, the relationship between the people and nature are becoming very complicated because people in our society care no more about what is going on with nature instead they care more about how they could take the advantages of it. People either love or hate, use or destroy nature or limit themselves to be away from nature. In the article, “A Life of the Senses”, Richard Louv, a journalist, states how modern technology has become a very big issue in our society. The children of today’s society are not enjoying nature as they should be and forcing them to enjoy nature will not draw any interests in them.…

    • 1756 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Earth is currently facing detrimental environmental issues. These issues have been evident for decades; however, many people have continuously denied them to be problematic or even their existence entirely. While these critics have managed to get away with the rejection of these problems for many years, it is no longer deniable that the issue of environmental degradation is very real and in need of immediate action. Much of the population has come to understand this, and have executed a variety of modest attempts to increase environmental sustainability. However, these efforts have demonstrated to be of minimal effect in solving the large-scale issues directly causing the degradation.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays