Economic Causes Of World War 1

Great Essays
Introduction
With the bullets of a Serbian rebel, Gavrilo Princip, piercing the chest of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, World War I catapulted into existence. It was in the year 1914 and vibrations of political unrest resonated through Europe. The first half of the twentieth century produced more change, more economic catastrophe, and more bloodshed than any other time prior to it in human history. The conclusion of the conflict saw the breakdown of countries such as Germany and Russia, but also saw the formation of new nations such as Turkey, Poland and Yugoslavia. Truly, the Great War was great, as it heaved through Europe, transforming the landscape and laying a new world in its wake. America too would see her share of the war. Globalization
…show more content…
Russia, as an ally of Serbia, began a slow but steady mobilization. Germany, though gaining in economic position, had a numerically small army and knew that Russia, as well as France, would continue to grow in military strength. The Chief of the German General Staff, Helmuth von Moltke, expressed his pessimism towards Germany’s abilities should they allow Russia to continue in their course by telling the German diplomat, Gottlieb von Jagow, that should nothing be done, their enemies would be so strong that “he did not know how we might cope.” An anxious Germany reacted to Russia’s organization by sending an ultimatum on July 31st, to withdraw their movements within twenty-four hours. This was ignored, as was expected, and on August 1st Germany declared war on …show more content…
It becomes more difficult, however, to interpret the ideological causes that resulted in those actions. Nationalism is often held by many scholars as the undercurrent of political moves and national uneasiness that is seen in Europe prior to the beginning of World War I. By definition, nationalism requires a nation’s people to an inflated patriotism that demands loyalty despite what those in authority do. The idea that nations, like Germany, were nationalistic is true. Whether nationalism creates a government to uphold nationalistic ideals, or whether the government creates that atmosphere, is debated. It does appear, however, that nationalism in Germany, for example, was a “patriotism [that] became a ‘sacred duty’.” While in countries such as England, nationalism was not as far on the spectrum as to be considered a “religion,” and therefore allowed for personal autonomy and greater individualistic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Causes Of World War 1 Dbq

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    World War I is oftentimes seen as a horrific incident within mankind’s history. In fact, this conflict, that involved many global superpowers, is often seen as a major event that compromised the lives of millions of individuals. Document a shows that the three to four years of conflict led to famine, sickness, and death that was greater than the thirty years war. Furthermore, throughout the early 20th century, the exploitation of raw materials from colonies was becoming increasingly important, however, many of these nations needed to quickly absorb territories. Document Q makes it clear that concerns over national security led to many changes throughout this era that led to World War I. While the First World War had many underlying causes,…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1. World War I had many different causes including militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism, the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and more. To begin militarism, which is the focus on building up and glorifying a country’s military, was a long-range cause of the war. In most of the Western countries, excluding the US and Britain, conscription was being used to create a powerful military. All of this building up of military’s gave people a war-like attitude.…

    • 1408 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    World War I World War I started in the summer of 1914. Most of the war took place in Europe. The war was long and lasted four years. World War I was unlike any previous wars.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early 1800s, nationalism would start to spread across Europe along with industrialization. Nationalism is showing love and devotion for one’s country, specifically, in places like Prussia and Italy at the time. Unification was brought most in part by nationalism and industrialization. Language and religion kept people divided, but also could bring them together. Multinational empires were common in Europe, especially in Russia and Italy.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early 1900’s the United States was growing in many ways. There were great inventions from the Tender Teens that had come about that lead up to the Great War, which is also known as World War 1. This war began in 1914 and brought a various amount of impacts to America. There were political hardships that came about by North America’s President Woodrow Wilson and the government, there were social impacts that were a result of the war, and there were money issues that affected our economy. But what these things really affected was the United States Homefront.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Causes Of World War I

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Though sometimes it can taken too far as seen in WWI. Nationalism gives citizens confidence in their nation and their strength as a people. It assures them that their country is without blame and cannot be held accountable. On the other hand, nationalist ideas can also demonize rival nations, showing them as aggressive, deceitful, savage or uncivilised. It convinces many citizens their nation is being threatened by the imperialistic ideas of other nations, even if their nation are the ones with the imperilistic ideals.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nationalism is a shared feeling between a group of a geographical and demographic region seeking independence for its culture or ethnicity. Nationalism can be expressed as a belief or a political ideology that involves an individual becoming attached to one’s nation. The interest of a nation as a whole held to be an independent entity separate from the interests of subordinate areas or groups and also of other nations or supranational groups. An extent of nationalism can only be pursued by nations or countries when the effects of their nationalism does not harm any other nation or country; if that point is reached, or conducting a systematic way of reaching that point, it is called ultranationalism, an extreme form of nationalism. The source…

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay – Causes of WWI World War One from 1914 to 1918 is also known as the Great War. The main causes of the war, Imperialism, Nationalism and Militarism turned many European countries against each other over decades. The short term events that caused the eruption of the Great War were the forming of alliances of many European countries and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie. World War One destroyed countries, families and killed over seventeen million people and wounded over twenty million people from all over the world.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nationalism In The 1800s

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The 1800s saw the rise of nationalism throughout Europe and it led to the unification of the Italian and German states. Nationalism continues to play a role in European politics in the modern world and is one of the most important developments of the 1800s. Although nationalism played an important role in Europe in the 1800s, its definition varied and this variation would inspire different causes. The differences in the definition of nationalism given by Giuseppe Mazzini and Ernest Renan significantly impacted their respective countries of Italy and France in different ways. Mazzini and Renan exploited their definitions of nationalism to achieve specific goals.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Flanders Field

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Looking back at World War I from a modern day perspective depicts a time of hardship and despair, but from the European viewpoint at the time WWI was a time filled with hope. The early twentieth century was a time that promoted national development in Europe and this desire motivated many countries to attempt expansion. This caused tensions to rise between conflicting nations, which then formed two competing forces to arise. Each alliance went into World War I with the expectation of a quick resolution to the problems at hand, but soon realized that the war would prove to be long and detrimental to most of Europe.…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nationalism, it is a major part of our lives, a shared sense of belonging of people who identify themselves as a nation, In the three sources the authors convey their perspective of Nationalism and the causes of it in history. Although it gives people a national pride in which they overcome their differences and become as one. It also causes competition between countries for land, resources, and power, which eventually results in major wars and ethnic cleansing. The first source written by Erich Fromm, negatively describes how devotion to one’s nation is perhaps more important than humanity itself, and how people are blindly devoted to nationalism, “Love for one’s country which is not part of one’s love for humanity is not love, but idolatrous” an example of this can be perceived from sport competitions like Real Madrid and Barcelona’s rivalry, fans blindly comprehend it without…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The pursuit of national interest is always in the formula for the calculations of the rational decisions made by a nation. National interest is something each nation is thinking about when they go into war. World War I was the sacrifice of millions of lives to fulfill each nation’s national interest. William Kirby argues that, countries enter war because of their “rational calculations and national interests”. The source points out how the purpose of war is not irrational, it is rationalized by the beliefs of a nation and the benefits of military conflict.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People must learn to recognize extreme nationalism in society before the national problem becomes a global war. This isn’t easy to do, as over the course of history nationalism has brought the world to its very lowest points in shambles before it’s even recognized as a minor issue. In centuries past, nationalism that is taken so far as to being used to destroy outsiders and condemn other groups of people has proven to be deadly and disastrous. (7) Nationalism has displayed various instances of being both positive and negative factors within multiple nations. For example, it has both endorsed nations to create new and fair government systems in revolutionary France, but it has also brought nations to their knees in times of war and crisis, killing millions of minorities in World War II.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yet, this document does show the development of the idea of nationalism throughout the decades and gives a different view on…

    • 2104 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Purpose Of Nationalism

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Nationalism itself could be defined as a sense of belonging, of people who identify and create a sense of understanding due to the common culture and characteristics among themselves, hence be called as a nation. “It is an ideological movement for the attainment and maintenance of autonomy, unity, and identity on behalf of a population deemed by some of its members to constitute an actual or potential ‘nation’” (Tarling 2004, p. 15). The core of nationalism is nation hence it projects an individual’s attachment to the nation. Originally, major causes such as religion along with cultural and political identity led to a nationalistic movement in Asia which united the people to go against the western powers.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays