Muscular Dystrophy Muscular Dystrophy is a group of disorders characterized by a progressive loss of muscle mass and consequent loss of strength. There are multiple types of muscular dystrophy, each type affecting a different part of the body. Examples would be Duchenne muscular dystrophy, which effects toddlers starting from their third birthday and causing them to be in a wheel chair by the time they are 12 and usually dying from respiratory failure in their late twenties, early thirties. Becker muscular dystrophy is similar to Duchenne, it just starts later on in life and has a slower attack, most die in their mid forties.…
I have a strange infatuation with diseases. I love to see diseases, analyze them, understand the symptoms that define them, but most importantly, discover if and how the ailment can be cured. One disease that has recently become a focus in my life, is one I have personally entitled African American Dystrophy; a disorder characterized by the weakening, degeneration, or abnormal development of a people. It is a disease that has been metastasizing this country since I was young. Spreading rapidly, appearing benign in its beginning stages, but soon growing malignant with increased inattention and neglect.…
Good morning, today I am going to discuss the use of Gene Therapy on Muscular Dystrophy, and how Human manipulation of genes may be a dangerous endeavour because of the uncertainty of safe practices and the myriad of ethical issues that present both for present-day and future society. Gene Therapy is a controversial treatment for diseases as technology is not completely advanced to fully trust the results to come out successful on every disease and for every person. Although gene manipulation causes some uprise to the public on whether it is safe enough to use on humans, it has been proven in previous studies that gene therapy has been helpful to treat or prevent disease in people, and has majorly helped current research. In genetic modification,…
K Bushby ‘s article, The Diagnosis and Management of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (2010) announced that “ … while the consequences of DMD (such as physical limitations) may result in social isolation, social withdrawal, and reduced access to social activities. For many parents, the stress caused by the psychosocial problems of the child and difficulties in getting them recognized and properly treated exceeds the stress associated with the physical aspects of the disease.” Counseling is clearly a necessity for a developing child and young adult with muscular dystrophy, so the individuals self awareness among other things can be observed and treated as needed. Psychologists, psychiatrists, and social workers work daily in order to provide accurate counseling and assistance needed to maintain the integrity of proper transitional life-span stages of individuals with muscular dystrophy. Clinical research and study is a focal point of combating muscular dystrophy, and with this there is an abundance of medications readily available to counteract this disease in order to prolong its many physical and psychological effects with hopes to produce a higher quality of life span development.…
The diagnosis of MD, along with the severity, and the specific type is of immense importance. Once the type and severity of the disease is figured out, the team of caregivers formulate a plan of treating the patient and improving the patient’s quality of care. The first step for a diagnosis is a thorough physical examination by a doctor. Early and overall physical signs of MD will vary due to which specific dystrophy is present. The simplest early physical finding is generalized weakness that starts proximal and spreads distally.…
Dysthymia, or chronic depression, is a mental disease characterized by a lingering sorrow, self-loathing, and immense feeling…
13.5) There are two types of delinquency life-course-persistent and adolescent-limited. ¾’s of adolescents engage in at least one criminal act before age 20. There are minor crimes such as underage drinking or serious crimes such as assault. Multiple crimes committed over time may lead to more major crimes later on.…
All over the world people suffer from mental illness, but no one really likes to talk about it. There are a wide variety of disorders that people suffer from. Loved ones can be suffering from a disorder but choose not say anything because he/her does not want anyone to think something is wrong with him/herself. Some people do not even think it is real, but it is. In the novel The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini readers are able to get insight to some of the mental illness that people suffer from.…
Chapter 1: Define the seven major perspectives in psychology and describe how each may explain how a person may develop depression. In psychology there is seven major perspectives or as some call them, approaches. These approaches as a whole represents and defines psychology.…
According to DSM-5, to be diagnosed as being depressed a patient has to display five or more of the following symptoms: depressed mood, diminished pleasure in most or all activities (anhedonia), significant weight loss, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor agitation or retardation, fatigue, diminished ability to think or concentrate, recurrent thought of death. These symptoms have to be present at the same time for at least 2 weeks and to be a change from previous functioning. At least one of the symptoms has to be depressed mood or anhedonia, making the latter a core symptom of the…
Dysautonomia can occur alone or they can be the result of another disease. Some types of disorders are temporary while orders will become worse over time. Since the disorders affects things like breathing or heart function, these disorders can be life-threatening. In some autonomic nervous system disorders once the related disease has been treated the disorder gets better. Many times the goal of treatment is to try to improve the symptoms as often there is not a cure for the disorder.…
“It was during an access of this kind that I suddenly left my home, and bending my steps towards the near Alpine valleys, sought in the magnificence, the eternity of such scenes, to forget myself and my ephemeral, because human, and sorrows” (Shelley 81). In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, Victor often shows signs of depression and tries to oppress it by escaping into nature. Today, many people can escape depression more effectively by using the medical miracle, antidepressants. Depression is defined as a mood disorder that consist of extreme sadness for a duration of time (“Depression”). For it to be depression, a person must experience the symptoms almost everyday for a duration of at least two weeks (“Depression”).…
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder(OCD) is a disorder that many struggle with in their daily life. It can be life altering and change the person’s quality of life dramatically. The treatment for OCD consists of medication or therapy that will help one cope with this disorder. Many believe this disorder occurs because one fixates on over analyzing, washing their hands, or checking and rechecking (Fawcett, 2015). Researchers have not yet to identify the main cause of this disorder, but it has been studied that it is from an imbalance in chemicals and other factors that play a part (Steketee & McCorkle, 2012).…
Depression isn’t like a cold or allergies, it doesn’t just come and go. There is always a reason for someone to be diagnosed with this condition and it takes a little while for people to fall so low into this stage. Depression is a serious medical condition in which someone feels constantly sad, lazy and hopeless. It causes people to not be social, constantly drag themselves around miserably and think suicidal thoughts. Many people get into a state of sadness here and there but that doesn’t always mean they are depressed, it is a disease that controls someones emotions to make them feel no emotion, whether good or bad.…
Have you ever gone through depression? It is most likely that the answer to this question is yes, but can a child go through depression? Yes. When we hear the word depression we usually imagine an adult going through depression but not a child, and yet it is more common than we think. Studies have shown that about 5% to 9% of children meet the criteria for a major depression regardless of their gender (Rathus, 2014).…