Parole And Probation Essay

Parole is a supervised release of an offender from a correctional facility, which allows the offender to serve the remaining of his or her sentence within the community under specific conditions (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012). Parole is granted to offenders at the discretion of a parole board after reviewing each individual case (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012). Probation is a form of criminal sentencing imposed by a judge on an offender for violating the law (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012). The offender serves probation within the community under specific conditions in lieu of incarceration (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012).
There are several differences between parole and probation. Parole is a supervised release of an offender from prison; whereas, probation is a type of criminal sentence imposed on an offender in lieu of incarceration (Bureau of Justice Statistics, n.d.). Parole is granted at the discretion of a parole board; whereas, probation is imposed by a judge (American Probation & Parole Association, 2009). An offender is granted parole after being incarcerated; whereas, an offender on probation has never left the community (Alarid & Del …show more content…
Law violations occur when the offender commits another crime (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012). A technical violation occurs when the offender forms a pattern of infractions that break the conditions of the probation or parole (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012). The offender’s failure to adhere to any of the conditions or terms of the probation or parole will result in the probation or parole being revoked (Alarid & Del Carmen, 2012). Probation and parole can be revoked when the offender commits a new crime, fails to report to the supervising officer, fails a drug screening, fails to do perform and complete community service, or fails to pay fines or restitution (American Probation & Parole Association,