Difference Between Dementia And Alzheimer's Disease

Improved Essays
Dementia is a term used to explain the decline or breakdown in multiple areas of human brain functions including but not limited to thinking, perception, communication, memory, languages, reasoning, and the ability to operate as a human being. Dementia can affect people of any and all ages anywhere in the world.
An important fact about dementia is that it is an organic brain syndrome and not a disease, the origin of the word dementia is from a Latin word “demeans” meaning insane or being out of one’s mind.
Dementia includes damage of nerve cells in the brain and the general breakdown of vital human functions; depending on how this damage is caused, dementia may affect people differently. There is more than one classified form of dementia;
…show more content…
In Alzheimer's disease, the brain cells progressively degenerate and die, causing a steady decline in memory and mental function. Alzheimer’s disease and dementia are often terms used interchangeably, as many people believe that one means the other; however the contrary is true. What is the difference between dementia and Alzheimer’s? According to the National Institute on Aging (NIA), Dementia is a brain disorder that affects communication and performance of daily activities, and Alzheimer’s disease is a form of dementia that specifically affects parts of the brain that control thought memory and language. In a nutshell, dementia is a symptom, and Alzheimer's disease is the cause of the symptom Alzheimer's is the most prevalent cause of dementia. There are many causes, varieties and conditions of dementia, the most common of which is Alzheimer's …show more content…
Improving the condition of life and changing viewpoints towards dementia is the primary goal of dementia care. Dementia is devastating not only to the victims but also for their friends and families. Early diagnosis improves the quality of life for people with dementia and their families.
Dementia also has a social impact in that the disease carries a certain stigma. The World Alzheimer Report of 2012 states the shame associated with being in the devalued group leads many people to avoid finding out whether they are, in fact, members of that group. This stigma leads many people with dementia to avoid discussing the illness with their primary care physicians until the symptoms are so severe that it is apparent to everyone. A delay in proper diagnosis and potential treatment of dementia can have many negative repercussions for the sufferer and others.
A dementia person may often look for some attention to rectify their distress, boredom, illness or excess energy (Downs & Bowers

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Dementia is defined as a clinical syndrome caused by a wide range of diseases that affect the brain. It is not a natural part of aging, but rather a symptom of a disease process. The majority of individuals with dementia experience emotional distress or behavioral problems as a result of a decline in cognition; the behavior is best described by the term agitation [3].…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Understanding Dementia In this booklet I will be giving a description on six different types of dementia that affect people in the UK and their most common signs and symptoms. I will then outline the possible effects of dementia on an individual’s health and their quality of life. And finally give an assessment of the possible effects of different types of dementia on individuals and their families.…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dementia is an umbrella term. By this I mean that it covers many different conditions. Each condition affects the brain and can lead to dementia due to brain de deterioration and loss of function. Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome- this is a brain disorder in which not getting enough B1 vitamin will affect your brain function. B1 vitamin is used in the brain to change sugar into energy.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    P1: Describe types of dementia and common signs and symptoms Dementia is what’s known as an “irreversible brain disorder affecting different parts of the brain, causing an effect on a range of functions” Bartle (2007). Every from of dementia is a progressive condition, this means that the brain will become damaged more over time, this therefore means a person’s ability to remember, communicate and understand what goes on around them may will decline. When researches such as scientists look at dementia they find that the progression of dementia will alter between different individuals as they may experience different stages of dementia. When identifying and diagnosing dementia in people often in later adulthood they will look at what stage…

    • 2127 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dementia In Brazil

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Dementia has been an issue well-known all around the world. It affects many parts of the world in aspects of economy, families, and the victim themselves. The official definition of dementia is, a chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning. Dementia can be caused by many things, head injuries, strokes, and brain infections. Anyone can get dementia, for example, a motorcyclist can get dementia from a motor accident.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dementia In Australia

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Dementia is defined as the acquired decline in the memory and thinking ability due to the brain disease that results in significant impairment of personal, social and occupational function(Understanding Alzheimer’s and Other Dementias, 2011). Alzheimer’s is one of the most common type of dementia which include 50 to 75 percentage of all cases. The disease was first discovered by Dr Alois Alzheimer in 1907 with the patient in her middle aged. He found two major abnormalities in her brain which defines the disease – Senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the cortex of brain. In Australia, there are more than 342,800 people suffering from dementia and around 1.2 million people are involved in care of dementia.…

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When does the change associated with Alzheimer’s disease become problematic? When the forgetfulness interferes with normal day to day activities What are those problematic changes? Causes change in memory, language, thought, navigation, behavior, personality/mood, planning and organizing Are the changes associated with Alzheimer’s disease occasional or consistent? Changes associated with Alzheimer’s disease is occasional because symptoms usually develop slowly and get worse over time, becoming severe enough to interfere with daily tasks. Explain the difference between Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease?…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dementia Evaluation

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Dementia: An Evaluation of Assessment and Caregiving Dementia is a disorder that causes a gradual decrease in a patients mental processes. They show signs of memory loss, impaired reasoning and changes in their personality. Correctly assessing the patient for signs of the condition is extremely important. The chances of developing dementia increase with age and 14.7% of people over 70 are diagnosed with dementia (Jarvis, 2016).…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Journey of Dementia Christiana Dover West Coast University The Journey of Dementia Thoughts, memories, decisions, and actions are all controlled by the brain. What happens when the brain is damaged? Suddenly, the face that you recognize no longer has a name and the words you are trying to find are no longer there. Everyday tasks are a bit more challenging, and simple operations take more thought. Dementia is the combination of two or more malfunctions in the brain that can effect judgement, memory, motor skills, and language.…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most common forms of dementia is known as Alzheimer's disease. Patients who are suffering from the disease can suffer from symptoms which include impaired reasoning, memory loss, changes in personality, and depression. In this instance, memory loss not only relates to past experiences, but it also refers to one's ability to communicate with others by understanding a language. The onset stages for Alzheimer's differ for many people, but the intensity of the symptoms increase as age increases.…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Misconceptions Related to Dementia The misconception that aging adults will eventually experience dementia is a falsie that many individuals of varying ages and professions believe. Dementia is not a common cognitive change that all elderly clients undergo, but for those that do this impairment drastically changes their health care, life style, and independence. Persons in the health care setting must learn to differentiate dementia from other conditions to improve individual care and advance healing motives to reduce the incurable symptoms of the elderly client. Other problematic situations that may occur when an elderly client has dementia are indicating the level of pain these individuals are experiencing, understanding the effect of dynamic…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    (2006); Lambert et al. (2014); Ray, S. & Davidson, S. (2014), the following are the types of dementia: Alzheimer’s disease, Vascular Dementia, Lewy body dementia and Frontotemporal dementia. The most common symptoms include: memory loss, confusion, mood and personality changes, problems with planning and doing tasks in the right order. Dementia is diagnosed when the symptoms cause such problems with the everyday tasks of daily life that the person affected cannot carry on living independently, without care, any longer.…

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People With Dementia

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Much improvements in healthcare have contributed to people living longer and healthier lives so the proportion of adults reaching old age has been increasing worldwide. A clearly negative effect of aging has resulted in an increase in the number of people with dementia. World Health Organization (WHO) estimated a total number of people with dementia worldwide in 2010 was 35.6 million and projected to nearly double every 20 years, and 115.4 million in 20501 (WHO). Dementia commonly symptoms with memory loss at the initial stage and later often followed by the loss of other cognitive functions such as language and perception (Walker, Salek, Bayer, Walker, & Bayer, 1998).…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Outline for The Main Effects of Alzheimer’s Dementia. A) INTRODUCTION: There are many different types of Dementia but most common are Alzheimer’s. People are unaware of the effects that their loved ones suffer with when diagnosed with this disease. There are 3 stages of Alzheimer’s that eventually take over the human brain of someone with this disease. The three main symptoms for each stage of Alzheimer’s are stage 1: Memory impairment – memory is affected, not being able to remember people’s names or misplacing object’s.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alzheimer’s Association also defines the word “dementia” as a general term we use for the decline of memory loss and mental ability for everyday life. Just hearing those definitions, most people still won’t understand why we need a cure, or they use these words carelessly and in the wrong situations. According to the Alzheimer’s Association Foundation, in both cases, the neurons of the brain who has the disease “break connections with other nerve cells and ultimately die.”…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays