Relative Deprivation Theory Essay

Second, individuals must value an outcome in order for justice phenomena to be relevant. Third, perceptions of injustice or inequity are the result of comparison processes. It is axiomatic that no justice phenomenon can arise in the absence of a stable frame of reference. Fourth, relative deprivation theory suggests that there is a preference for equity in relationships, and that when individuals feel they have been unfairly treated they will be motivated to take action to restore equity. An outcome may be judged to be equitable or fair when it is similar to that of some comparative referent (e.g., another person, a group, past experience, one’s own expectations). When an outcome falls short of what is expected, the individual may feel deprived in a relative sense (even though in absolute terms the individual may not be deprived at all). The relative deprivation approach has been quite successful in helping social scientists understand justice processes in families and intimate relationships. In many of these studies it was found that the effects of inequalities in the division of household labor on perceptions of …show more content…
Stratton (year),Virginia Commonwealth University, USA, and IZA, Germany like:
The determinants of housework time: Boosting the efficiency of household production could have large economic effects.
Pros: Contributions in the household sector are often undervalued, leading to underestimates of economic well-being. Gender differences in housework time caused by gendered social norms or discrimination are not efficient. Income and sales taxes distort incentives and lead individuals, especially women, to allocate more time than is socially optimal to household production. Women who spend more time on housework have been found to earn lower wages, suggesting a vicious cycle, with wage differentials driving allocations to housework time and housework time driving wage