The Great Depression: Western Industrialized World

Superior Essays
The Great Depression was “the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world” (http://www.history.com/topics/great-depression). It lasted ten years, from 1929-1939. Every day was a struggle to provide for families. Overall, the morale of the entire country went down. The public did anything they could to stay alive, even if it was frowned upon, everyone had to take care of themselves one way or another. The Great Depression was an awful time in history, which not only affected the entire country, but migrant workers like George and Lennie. (http://www.history.com/topics/great-depression) The 1920’s were a good time. Everyone was on a post war high. The win of World War I left everyone extremely …show more content…
Many did not believe it was possible to lose. Over a million Americans had money in the stock market. It only took four years for a majority of stocks to raise four hundred percent! Everything was going well, everyone was making money, until October 29, 1929. On this day the stock market crashed, rendering a million Americans out of their money. Spending and investments slowed immensely, causing an extreme drop in industrial output. Many companies began laying off their workers, therefore the unemployment rate rose steeply. Contrary to the popular belief, the stock market crash and the Great Depression were not the same thing. The stock market crash did happen directly before the Great Depression but it did not cause it, in fact, economists are still trying to discover what did cause the Great Depression so it never happens again. Many rich people lost their money in the crash, which was …show more content…
When the Great Depression was at its worst, in 1933, between thirteen and fifteen million Americans were unemployed. By this point, over half the country’s banks had failed as well. Wages fell and buying power decreased for those who were fortunate enough to stay employed. Many did not have steady jobs, they went to where the work was, like George and Lennie. George says “Guys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family. They don’t belong no place. They come to a ranch an’ work up a stake and then they go inta town and blow their stake, and the first thing you know they’re poundin’ their tail on some other ranch. They ain’t got nothing to look ahead to” (Steinbeck 14-15).

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Poor choices in stock investment made the crash inevitable. “Black Tuesday” officially marked the beginning of the Great Depression. Prior to the crash, the stock market was at it’s peak. When investors began…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Great Depression was a hard time for Americans. At first the country was rebuilding from WW1 and the economy was doing fine but when the stock market crashed the recession deepened forming the Great Depression. There was a major drought, so farmers couldn’t produce many crops and when they could they didn’t get much for their produce because people couldn’t pay much. During this time many people were losing their jobs, had little money, and stock and prices for basic items (water, food, paper, clothes) were higher than what could be afforded.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression Dbq

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Great Depression was a time of great economic crisis during the 1930s. It began in the United States, but quickly spread throughout much of the world over time. During this period, much of society were out of work, hungry, and homeless. In the heart of the city, people would stand in long lines at soup kitchens to get a bite to eat. In the country, farmers struggled in the Midwest where a great drought turned the soil into dust causing huge dust storms.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass Migration During The Great Depression During the great depression people migrated to find jobs, food, or because their bank closed. The great depression started in 1929, Montana got lucky, mostly avoiding the dust bowl which meant most people stayed. In the East of Montana most people moved out, but in the west more people moved in. The great depression was the biggest, longest, and worst economic crash of the united states.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression Dbq

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Great Depression, from 1929 to 1939 was the worst depression in American history. During the Stock Market Crash of 1929, people lost their jobs, owed money, banks collapsed, and most lost their life savings, homes, and businesses. This was an over whelming time for many people, and had extreme effects on the children, especially those living in the Midwestern States. The youth who resided in the Midwest suffered greatly during the depression by forced responsibility, physical ailments, and experienced distress in mental and emotional issues. Children in the Midwest during the depression had lots of responsibilities.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to the lack of money during the Great Depression, the social effects became very difficult for many Americans. The Great Depression changed the way people lived, how people reacted to one another, and how people met their basic needs. The Stock Market Crash is what started the Great Depression, which led everyone to become bankrupt. People would borrow belongings with savings for stock market spots. There were lower taxes for poor and higher taxes for the rich which caused the millionaires to get wiped out.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Great Depression, spanning from 1929-1939, was a period of great turmoil in the United States. A depression is a sustained, long term period in which the economy is failing. The Great Depression was caused by the collapse of the Stock Market and the failure of the Banks. The reason why the crash of the Stock Market was so impactful to our economy was because of the speculative nature of the Market. Many people bought stocks on margin, which meant that they only paid 10% for the stock while loaning the rest from the bank.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were many reasons for the crash of the stock market. One of the reasons is overproduction. Many industries had to face overproduction as they had received high demands to produce all kinds of products and consumers had been lured to buy them on credit. Eventually when the stock market crashed, people did not buy high priced goods. Therefore, the manufacturers had to lower the prices of their goods and stockpiled them.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression was a tremendously hard experience for every single American during the 1930s. The Great Depression was a time period between 1929-1939 that started when the stock market crashed leading to a multitude of businesses closing or laying off their workers. Most families could no longer afford to buy things, like clothes or coal to heat their homes during the winter, during this time period. Dust Bowl farmers couldn’t produce crops for consumers, factories or even for themselves. They couldn’t get jobs in the city like city dwellers.…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression Dbq

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Great Depression began in 1929 and lasted almost 10 years; It was a time period when the America had the most severe economic. The majority of American left their home with dream to earn money to support their family; even teenagers left school to get a chance to work in order to find a better life on their own. People who found a work during the Great Depression would have a bad living condition provided. The owner housed them with a shanty, barn, or even an open field. However, the wage dropped dramatically since the large amount of workers came for works, even if the whole family had work, the money would not be enough to support them.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Depression Vs Recession

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Great Depression was the worst economic crisis in the history of America. It began with the crash of the Stock Market in 1929. Stocks were popular and seen as an easy way to make quick money. When the stock market crashed, many people lost all their money. This was the first sign of the Great Depression (Stone 7-8). After stocks,…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1930’s , the great depression was a big problem. During this time period , the dust bowl occurred causing a hard time for the people who lived in the drought-stricken region during the great depression. Life during the great depression was horrible for migrant and their family. The great depression took place from 1930 - 1941’s (History.com).…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Great Depression Mr. Flores March 5, 2016 IB History The Great Depression During the Great Depression, american families were struggling to survive the drastic changes that the depression had on them. Many significant components of the depression had mainly to do with the impact it had on american families. After the stock market crashed in 1929, and the debate about economic crisis, that is where the lives of american families changed dramatically.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression Dbq

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Great Depression was a huge deal during the war. It made several people suffer for long periods of time. Going through these hard times they where very poor. The people during this time didnt have jobs, money to get food, or even places to live. They suffered greatly and where never treated fairly and lost a lot during this time, even people close to them.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Stock Market Crash wasn’t the start of it all but it was one of the biggest symptoms beginning on October 29, 1929. Black Tuesday cleaned out many investors because of their 16 million shares on the New…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays