Deontology Analysis: Rule-Based Theory

Superior Essays
Deontology Analysis Stemming from the Greek root word “deontos” meaning obligation or duty, deontology is an ethical theory which is used to judge the morality of an action itself rather than the consequences of an action as in the theory of consequentialism. Those who favor deontology believe that consequentialism can be unrealistic, too demanding, and sometimes condone immoral acts to achieve an ethical end. Consequentialism imposes that we must act in accordance to the extent that brings about the most happiness or well-being for everyone. In contrast, “What seems most distinctive of deontology is the claim that we are sometimes required not to maximize the good” (McNaughton and Rawling 38). Being a rule-based theory, deontology encompasses …show more content…
Perhaps a summarization of the overall reason to emigrate is to attempt to change one's quality of life. For the vast majority of immigrants they do not do so out of purely selfish intentions. Rather, they seek a better life for their family than the one afforded by their host nation. For some, this can be the difference between survival and defeat. As implied in the categorical imperative, we all have an obligation to the whole of humanity to live. For others, just by seeking out a better life and possibly achieving even a slightly higher position in the world they are also fulfilling a duty as they will be in a better position to help others in need. Therefore, these immigrants are participating in the betterment of …show more content…
However, if this impedes another's ability to better their life or even survive, by way of favoring one's entitlements or just deserts over another, it can be a negative rights violation of another. One may then say that this is unrealistic as we as humans tend to place greater emphasis on our own personal situation, freedoms, and rights over those whom we do not know. Arguably though, this does not provide adequate justification to impede the opportunities of betterment for others. The world's strife seems to grow more severe when everyone is only looking out for themselves. Thus the conflict of “let us in!”, “keep them out!” is obviously a far cry from a rational answer with unifying and progressive

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Do you ever wonder why do people leave their home countries and immigrate to other countries? Many people emigrate from a country to other because of different reasons. some are forced to move, while others are looking for a better life. The United States of America seems to be the perfect county since it is the top destination country for global immigrants over the time. In the past, immigration was not playing a huge role of the population growth in The Untied States of America, but today it is playing a huge role.…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    What has been found is that the immigrants want a better life and want the “American Way” (3.) of life. The “American Way” of life is freedom of speech, freedom of press, freedom of police and judicial corruption, education, and liberty. Or at least that is what people believe it to be, while…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deontology focuses doesn’t focus on the results of certain actions, instead it focuses on the reasons for doing certain things. It is looking at your rights and you responsibilities of situations. Those who are following the deontology lifestyle believe that the most ethical path is made by following rules and standards. Deontology is more about morals and treating those how you would like to be treated. Those who follow it look to act in good faith to help other and everything thing else.…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the major hot button topics for the 2016 election is Immigration Reform. Discussions of building walls, sending illegal immigrants “home”, and abolishing birthright citizenship have all been tossed around as resolutions. While the other side reminds us how America was founded on the principle of opened doors - a land of freedom and opportunity. They argue that the majority of immigrants and undocumented workers do not hurt society as much as they enhance it, culturally and even economically. It is widely known that the majority of undocumented workers in the U.S. are here for one reason – to work.…

    • 2176 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Disparities In America

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The United States of America started in the year 1776, when the declaration of independance was proclaimed throughout American history, millions of American citizen around the world abondoned their homelands for a chance to start a new life. Over the past years many immigrante go to other countries have had diffrent reasons such as better life and more jobs opportunity although some come to escape war and difficulty, for example the great hunger wa a period of mass starvation, disease,. The year of 1840s and a1850s the treat of starvation…

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harm Of Immigrants

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I believe everyone serves a purpose in this world, whether it’s for good or for bad, we gain from it all. Immigration seems to be a never ending debate of who belongs in the US. Out of the 316.1 million Americans living in the United Stated, approximately 41.3 million are immigrants. According to Zong and Batalova, that’s 13 percent…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Immigrants, especially illegal immigrants, have caused numerous hardships for the U.S. economy. The rate at which our country allows immigrants in has increased to such an amount that it threatens both the well-being of American labor and our cherished environmental resources. Others would say that America has the most resources and that we should allow our population to increase to the amount of people that can be sustained by our resources here. Denying those in need access to such fundamentally basic needs is an act that is inhumane and unjust. Sharing the wealth of our land with those less fortunate is another way of ethically responding the immigration reform issue.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people emigrate to a new country for a number of reasons. People do it for a better life, to escape a war torn country and to give their kids opportunities that they themselves didn't have. What many don’t know is the the hardship that lies ahead once you have left your homeland for another. It is always hard at first when starting somewhere new but over time it becomes worth it. If you are having a hard time adjusting as an in immigrant in a new country, well this is for you.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The following paper argues in favor of Aristotle’s virtue ethics over Kantian deontology. In Kantian deontology, to be ethical is to follow one’s duty by acting on only the rules which one can at the same time rationally will that those actions become universal laws, while in Aristotelian virtue ethics, to be ethical is to develop and internalize virtuous habits until one fully becomes virtuous themselves. In turn, the ethical question of ‘What should I do?’ that deontology asks becomes ‘What should I be?’ with virtue ethics, placing emphasis on internal motivations rather than external actions.…

    • 1915 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Argumentative Essay On Immigration

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited

    Many U.S. citizens believe that immigration is actually a negative influence on society. Some people see immigration as harmful to the American economy because they believe that these immigrants are taking away jobs from natives. This idea can be easily dismissed, as it is proven that even with the population at a far higher percentage (12 percent) of foreign-born Americans than in recent decades, the economy has still experienced a higher overall gross domestic product (GDP), higher GDP per person, higher productivity per person, and higher employment rates among Americans. Even if immigration is not the cause for this economic boom, it certainly should not be to blame for false perceptions of economic downfall. As far as social contributions, many traditional American citizens carry too much pride to admit that foreigners could have a positive influence on the society of the United States.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John F. Kennedy once said, “Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” In American history, immigration started from the 1880s to 1920s when immigrants depart their homeland for the reasons along the lines of diseases, lack opportunities, and given freedom so forth. Throughout the decades, immigrants have been thought of poorly, and the bottom of the society. With this purpose in mind considering that is a “land of opportunity” thus, the United States has the most open immigration policy in the world. Thereafter not only the United States still continue to welcome immigrants and it has been a land of immigration.…

    • 1464 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Illegal immigration is defined as trespassing over the national border. A large number of immigrants come from the inhabitants of less developed countries. Immigrants hope to find better economic opportunities and an enhanced standard of living. Yet, migration to the United States damages an immigrant’s native country, as ample of the population, laborers, and scholars regularly leave their country.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Derived from the Greek word deon, meaning duty, Deontology maintains that we are morally obligated to act in accordance with a certain set of principles regardless of outcome. Since the end result should not be taken into consideration, Deontology is a form of nonconsequentialism. Kant argued that the moral value of an action is determined by human will, and good will “is the only thing in the world that can be considered good without qualification” (Kant, 1785). A person must act in accordance with categorical imperatives, meaning one must do an action for the sake of the action and should will that action to become universal law. The Ones…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Decision making in the criminal justice system are met with competing values and interests. These conflicts relate to the determination of what is right or wrong and can be interrupted differently in some situations based upon the culture, changes over time, and on an individual’s upbringing. With this in mind, some decision such as those found in police discretion can be guided by social norms, justice, and personal values, but the police often encounter situations resulting in gray areas. Therefore, laws, training, and agency guidelines and code of conduct are put in place to assist officers in the decisions making process to set specific standards and processes (Gaines & Kappeler, 2011). With this in mind, the ethical and moral principles…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Consequentialism and deontology are contrasting theories of philosophy that guide us in viewing acts in terms of their morality. The doctrine of consequentialism suggests we should judge the morality of actions purely on the results they produce; whereas deontology aims to judge morality based on the conduct of an individual, and morality is decided from the moral acceptance of a particular action rather than the result the decision produces. These principles of philosophy have existed for thousands of years, with many philosophers throughout history using them as a basis for their work. In the context of an ethical situation, we can thoroughly use these ideologies as instruments to determine an effective solution to prevent a harmful dilemma;…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays