Three Levels Of Delinquency Prevention

Superior Essays
1. Please define and classify the different prevention approaches.

There are two different to classify prevention efforts. First, Prevention versus control focused on corrective prevention, punitive prevention, and mechanical prevention. Corrective prevention deals with eliminating conditions that can lead to criminal behavior. Punitive prevention focused on using punishment as a to forestall criminal acts. “Mechanical prevention is directed toward “target hardening”, making it difficult or impossible to commit particular offenses. Locks on doors, bars on windows, alarms, security guards and many other options are available to protect possible target of criminal acts” (Hess, 372). Second, Three Levels of Delinquency Prevention focused on primary,
…show more content…
What effect does truancy and dropping out of school have on delinquency?

Truants have a higher chance to drop out of school, this sets the stage for delinquency down a dark path of delinquency. For example, those who drop out of school limited their opportunities in future employment, increase chance of using substance abuse, teen pregnancy, and face severe economic challenges.
5. Please discuss the Blueprints for Violence Initiative.

“The Blueprints for Violence Prevention Initiative is the OJJDP’s comprehensive effort to provide communities with a set of programs whose effectiveness has scientifically demonstrated” (Hess, Page 377). Its mission is to identify strong effective violence prevention programs throughout the country that communities can follow, and begin copying programs that are very successful locally. “Blueprints programs that show the strongest empirical evidence of thwarting youthful offending, whether it is in keeping pre-delinquent behavior from evolving into actual delinquency or in serving as an intermediate intervention program to help reduce recidivism in youths who have already come into contact with the juvenile justice system” (Hess, Page
…show more content…
Gun buyback programs and criminal history checks do not appear to work” (Hess, 390). Additionally, reducing gun violence can be linked with six principles of preventing delinquent difficulties. Such as to instill moral values from families or providing guidance, support institutions such as school, religious, or other community organizations. Additionally, promote delinquency prevention strategies, intervene immediately when a juvenile behavior is out of control apply graduated sanctions, and identify or control serious, juveniles, violent juveniles, and chronic

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the classic Christmas movie, “A Christmas Story”, the protagonist Ralphie’s only problem relating to a gun was that he could “shoot his eye out”. As time moves on, we unfortunately have multitudes of problems relating to the use of guns, specifically with school shootings. There have been numerous school shootings occurring since the late nineties, and it has gotten out of control with the most recent shooting that happened the beginning of this month. In order to prevent anymore tragic school shootings, the potential gun owner, as well as their household members, must be required to take a psychological exam and undergo an extensive criminal background.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The goal of incapacitation, or using prison (or some type of imprisonment) as a way to remove more offenders (or potential offenders) off the streets, exists conjointly with the outlook and ideologies of the Crime Control Model. Those following the philosophies of this model cite that the best way to protect the community is to remove offenders from public interaction, so incapacitation would best serve the needs of both the offender and society. Society benefits from the lessened potential of an offender committing further crimes against the law abiding, and the offender must deal only with the restraints defined under his sentencing, and not further punishment (such as retribution). With the goal of incapacitation looming, it is easier to quickly and efficiently push offenders through and standardized criminal justice system without much thought for the outcomes for the individual. Citing the goal of incapacitation also provides more validity for the discretion of law enforcement officials, especially when making arrests or detaining parties.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The criminal justice system is founded upon the principal of preventing…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gun control has been extremely controversial in society for years. In the essay “Just Take Away Their Guns,” James Q. Wilson argues his view on stricter gun control laws. He writes, “Legal restraints on the lawful purchase of guns will have little effect on the illegal use of guns” (Wilson, 1994, p.125). He backs up his statement with the statistics that 5/6 of handguns used in crimes are either stolen or purchased privately. With this being said, he displays that increasing legal restraints on purchasing guns will have little to no effect on the use of guns to commit crimes.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Govenor Bill Haslam has devised his own plan to rectify the number of youths in detention. (Tamburin, 2018). He also hopes that his plan will lead to shorter juvenile sentences for some of the lower level offenses. Official's believe that his Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018 will keep more children out of the system and reduce the likelihood of them becoming repeat offenders after they become adults. By focusing on smarter resources with responsible reforms for more serious offenders, we can ensure that interventions are targeted to the risks and needs of each child.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every civilized society has to determine the best way to handle criminal activity. Some theories focus on what to do after crimes have been committed. Other theories focus on preventive measures to stop people from becoming criminals in the first place. So-called Three Strikes laws have been enacted across the country, and in federal law, to address repeat offenders. Although law enforcement touts the success of such laws, they have created undesirable results, including disproportionately oppressing minorities and those who suffer from mental illness.…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Weed and Seed Program Giovanni Jimenez Northern Arizona University Weed and Seed Program The crime trend has continuously increased over the past decades. The increase of crimes and the higher percentage of individuals entering the Criminal Justice System has made the Federal Government to take actions in the issue. The Federal Government has implemented several strategies and programs to help citizens stay away from the Criminal Justice System and to prevent those who have been in the system from reoffending. Programs have target high crime communities and neighborhoods to reduce the high percentage of crimes committed.…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guns have been a hot topic in the United States for decades for many reasons. Most of the controversy revolves around The Second Amendment which states, “A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed” (U.S. Const. amend. II). On one side, we have people who take The Second Amendment very seriously.…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Criminal Justice System

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Review Questions Identify and discuss two different goals that the criminal justice system has. Two different goals that the criminal justice system has are deterrence and rehabilitation/reintegration. There are two types of deterrence in criminal justice. The first is general deterrence, where criminal justice exemplifies what happens to people that do commit a crime, which the crime can be specific or general.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those who wish to purchase a gun should receive extensive searches that touch his or her’s criminal and mental health records. Lastly, gun laws should be uniform throughout America to prevent anyone from legally purchasing one. All of these components could be incorporated into American gun control, if the responsibility of selling firearms were placed in the hands of the federal government; furthermore, only federal facilities should have the right to sell guns. The likelihood of error from the federal government would be small, diminishing the amount of unqualified people legally obtaining a gun and reducing the incidence of gun violence in…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The problems that define crimes are acts of moral norms and values held by society. At one point in time, things that were illegal are now legal, and things that were legal are now illegal; however, what is considered a crime in one culture is not considered a crime in another culture. (Green, 2015) " One problem defining crime is that many dangerous and harmful behaviors are not identified as a crime, whereas many less dangerous and less harmful behaviors are" (Bohm & Vogel, 2011, p. 7). The social definition as it relates to crimes violates the norms of society in any standard or rule in regards to human beings, I should or should not think, say, or do under the circumstances.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another factor taking control over the effect of deterrence is the lack of knowledge. Individuals are not aware of the exact punishment when committing a crime. Finally, prison has becoming less stigmatizing leading to less of a deterrent effect. Individuals are failing to see prison as a harsh place to be (O’Brien Lecture). Closely relating to deterrence, incapacitation is also an ineffective way to handle the growing crime…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The gun control debate has presented itself to be a sensitive topic, especially with the high frequency of mass shootings in recent years. However, enacting gun control would help with many more problems associated with gun violence than one initially thinks. The United States needs more restrictions on the sale of guns because of the high rate of gun-related homicides, the expensive cost associated with gun violence, and the large issue of insensitivity to gun deaths. One of the biggest reasons behind banning guns is the high rate of gun related homicides in the United States.…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Correctional Ideology

    • 1878 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The previously discussed ideologies had several problems with the effects that they caused. The current correctional practices have problems that have caused the desire for crime prevention to become prevalent. “Almost all offenders are eventually released, however, and the problem returns unless it has been effectively treated while the offender was in prison” (Allen 57). The logic behind crime prevention is clear. Preventing crime is to prevent everything that follows the crime as well.…

    • 1878 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ARTIFACT 1 Ineffective Punishment Crime prevention is equally, if not more important the punishing those who commit the crimes. In a world where our constant need for growth is met with smarter and more dangerous criminals, we need to take more drastic steps to protect the innocent citizens of this country. Even if the means to do so, may seem extreme. Going to prison is thought to deter criminals from committing any crimes.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays