Sedgwick's Axiomatic Analysis

Improved Essays
Axiomatic Sedgwick’s “Axiomatic” introduces the reader to the argument that one must understand analyses of the definition of sexuality and romantic attractions in order to understand facets of contemporary Western culture. The author opens her introduction by discussing how the identity of a homo- or hetero-sexuality has always existed and how it affects other supposed binaries across a variety of cultures. Sedgwick laid out seven ideas which she held to be self-evident truths about anti-homophobic analysis. I had not previously heard of some of these concepts, but nonetheless can make sense of them. I interpreted the first axiom as bringing up a critical idea of present equality movements: intersectionality. Social identities aren’t mutually …show more content…
This idea again brings up the concept of intersectionality, but also causes me to question societal categories. The author states: “Sex, gender, sexuality: three terms whose usage relations and analytical relations are almost irremediably slippery.” (Sedgewick 27). Sexuality and gender are lumped together as the LGBT+ community, even though they’re different identities. Perhaps it’s because being transgender and being gay are both straying away from norm. Gender and sexuality often intersect to result in certain behaviors; therefore, this concept could be why Sedgwick claims the identities are hard to separate. Similarly, feminism and anti-homophobia aren’t concerned with the same issues, but they do interact, primarily through gay and bisexual women. As a movement, both have fundamental goals of equality. Overall, these studies can’t be separated because they have similar foundations, even though they concern varying groups of …show more content…
The author’s main ideology around this axiom is “[the] fear is that there currently exists no framework which to ask about the origins or development of individual gay identity that is not already structured by an implicit, trans-individual Western proiect or fantasy of eradicating that identity.” (Sedgewick 41). I’d never realized before about how this argument could truly harm gay people, but now I see why it’s unstable. The thought that one chooses to be gay has more of an origin in nurture, and if sexuality is malleable why can’t it be changed? The concept that sexuality is a result of surroundings can have negative consequences which range from strict and overbearing caregivers to inhumane practices like conversion therapy. Less obviously, the idea that sexuality is more a product of biology is problematic because there could still be intervention using misguided medicine (Sedgwick 43). Overall, I believe that people should not see being homosexual as a problem so that the origin of sexuality is not explored in an effort to “fix someone”. Nature versus nurture is not a stable argument because it can harm people, often without their full

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Heteronormativity is the assumption that everyone is heterosexual. This is obviously not the case in today’s society; Lesbian feminism is the resistance to this ideal, it “links sexual desire for other women, women’s independent lifestyles, and women’s friendships with the idea of women’s culture and knowledge, producing a movement of resistance to a gendered social order” (Lorber pg.152). Lesbian feminism moves to show society that there is no such thing as gendered roles without heteronormativity, with this comes a great debate on whether this is just a resistance to the conventional family or…

    • 93 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I was able to make several connections to his thoughts on the isolation, the fear of rejection that most gay teens were faced with in Sullivan’s and my own generation. On the other hand raising a gay son helped me see the gay community as it is today, while still not fully accepted the cultural, political and societal views on homosexuals are moving forward, something Sullivan thought would never make a difference. The nature vs. nurture debate may never be decided but in my opinion Sullivan hit pretty close to my own thoughts, while I do believe that some people have the choice as to be gay, most do not. The GLBT movement has come a long way since Sullivan wrote this piece but there is still a ways to go before true equality is…

    • 1002 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethical analysis of of John Corvino’s “Why shouldn’t Tommy and Jim Have Sex?” Homosexual sex over the years has become a debated topic among the public and scholars, to which there have been various cultural and moral responses on whether or not it is right or wrong. Debate on this subject is often driven by religious convictions and traditional values instilled in individuals early on. Our beliefs toward this topic have since then become the basis on which we treat and accept homosexual couples.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Starting with functional theory, sexual identity is “learned in the family and other social institutions, with deviant sexual identities contributing to social disorder”. Under conflict theory, individuals or specific institutions consider some forms of sexual behavior desirable therefore enforce heterosexism; while symbolic interaction theory views it as “socially constructed when people learn the sexual scripts produced in society” (Andersen,…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gayle Rubin's Analysis

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gayle Rubin connects the usage of sex with political agents such as racism, war, caste systems, and immigration that encourages repression, oppression, and produces assumed dominance in modern Western society. Rubin analyses today’s cultural stance on sexuality by exposing the hypocrisy that holds anyone of different sexual orientations or leanings as inferior. Rubin feels that it is time to address sexuality in a time where it is embellished and there is much debate over sexual evaluation as it relates to acts and religion. Her work can be best divided into the specific claims she argues for or against as they relate to feminism and western culture’s take on sexuality in the modern era. It is obvious that the title of the article should…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Intersectionality

    • 1016 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I have been alive for eighteen years now, over the course of these eighteen years the way I choose to identify and the labels that I identify with have changed. I now self-identify as a white, middle class, able-body, designated female at birth, trans, and gay individual; I have both privileges that I take for granted on a daily basis, and face oppressions that impact my everyday life. The privileges I have and the oppressions that I face intersect with one another through the concept of intersectionality. Intersectionality is a way to analyze and view how privileges and oppressions work together simultaneously; for example racism and sexism do not affect the lives of black women separately but instead interact with each other to marginalize…

    • 1016 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Society views lesbian love different from heterosexual love; both Barnes and Stein would rather view love in a humanistic aspect as opposed to exclusively heterosexual. Nelson alludes to these individuals as a way of revealing how a concept as simple as “love” can be categorized through discourse. These ways of thinking are generated through the concept of the heterosexual imaginary, where the idea of love is restricted to only heterosexuals. Through Western language, the perception of heterosexual love is embedded within the social structure of society. These assumptions are institutionalized as the natural way of living, while all other aspects such as lesbian, gay, or transgender relationships are understood as a factious approach to life.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intersectionality Essay

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Multi-issue” social justice organizations face a interesting challenge. During my time here at SIUE I’ve joined the campus’s GSA, a local LGBT student organization, and encountered individuals who’ve stated that in order for our organization to last, everybody must share some type of crucial characteristic, and that this characteristic should provide the symbol for the organization’s identity. This poses an interesting point given that our organization has a commitment to be welcoming to all individuals who fall within the campus’s LGBT and Queer communities. A number of students have spoken out in meetings arguing that our organization lack of something in common stems from “taking on too much” and “issues that aren’t our own”. This of course…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essentialism is a theory that argues that the behaviors of men are biologically determined through genetic predisposition (Kilmartin & Smiler, 2015). This argument states that men and women take on different gender roles due biology, and regardless of the social pressures, there is an innate need to behave a certain way. Social constructionism argues that masculinity is socially constructed and encourages men to behave in a particular manner in order to fit in with cultural expectations (Kilmartin & Smiler, 2015). Discussing the origins of heterosexuality and homosexuality from an essentialist or social constructionist view is a topic that can be covered over the span of numerous textbooks; therefore, for the sake of this argument, sexuality…

    • 1298 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article “Bathroom Battlegrounds & Penis Panics,” by Kristen Schilt & Lauren Westbrook go into detail about the discrimination and unnecessary attacks that people who are transgender have to deal with, in regards to the issue of public restrooms. Even though there have been no reported incidents or problems because of laws and initiatives that have been passed, there is still aggressive efforts being made to repeal certain laws, and pass more restrictive and discriminatory laws that would perpetuate the heteronormative social agenda. Attack adds have become a social norm for advocating against transgender rights, which stems from something the authors designate as “penis panic.” Westbrook and Schilt make the argument that sexuality…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While recognition and acceptance of non-binary genders is the right way forward, more needs to be done. Ideally, the rules and boundaries of gender need to be loosened; the idyllic portrayal of what a man and woman are stripped away. A society that operates on newborn babies to mold them into a two gender system and uses language as a means of keeping the two genders distant, is both ignoring the millions of people who do not fit into the system and actively fighting against biology which tells us that the genders are not so different. A person who does not fit their gender should not have to choose between the gender they were assigned and the gender they were not. The spectrum of gender is not a venn diagram with distinct boundaries, but rather a boundaryless space for individuals to determine who they are for…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Analysis Of Queer's Theory

    • 1850 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Homosocial desire is primarily about the bonds between other males, such as the patterns of male friendship, mentorship, rivalry, and hetero- and homosexuality (2466). Sedgwick also mentions the structure that takes place within homosocial desire, writing, “a corollary is that in a society where men and women differ in their access to power, there will be important gender differences, as well, in the structure and constitution of sexuality (2467).” Sedgwick also argues that there are homosocial behaviors among women, however it is considered normal and appreciated in society, where as for men these behaviors are looked upon as weak (2467). Sedgwick also points out the continuum of female behaviors, about women who love other women or women in general, as having a variety of professions would “...promote the interests of other women, would have similar agreements and related activities to each other as ‘homosexual’”…

    • 1850 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Queer Anthropology

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages

    At the time of Tom Boellstorff’s (2007) article ‘Queer Studies in the House of Anthropology,’ little anthropological research had been undertaken in the realm of non-normative sexualities and genders in non-western contexts. Along with this, there was a lack of scholarship on female non-normative sexualities in both western and non-western contexts. Boellstorff (2007:21) argued that this gap in anthropological research was due to a range of factors; particularly the continued barriers women face cross culturally in accessing both public and private space away from males. In this essay I will argue that anthropologists have since attempted to fill this gap. With ethnographic monographs on non-normative sexualities in non-western contexts arising,…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Homosexuality is a constant topic in the media and is always being shunned with religious motives in both past and present. In recent news, politicians in some states are aiming for the criminalization of homosexuality while others are passing legislation for the recognition of same-sex marriages. Michael Levin presents a purely scientific and secular argument against homosexuality and homosexual marriages in his work “Why Homosexuality is Abnormal.” Michael Levin addresses the debate question: “Is homosexuality abnormal?” His position on the debate is affirmative.…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This like Eysenck’s views on IQ led one to question his views on minorities, for some of Eysenck’s theories imply racism and now others imply discrimination. Although homosexuality was a new concept in the 1980’s for it was the first time homosexuality was discussed by the populous, likewise with the belief that HIV/Aids was a “gay’s disease” many people at the time were not fond of it for it went against traditional marriage. In recent years the LGBTQ has taken much action in order to legalize same sex marriage and to stop discrimination from the masses; however Eysenck’s view makes homosexuality seem more like a disease that can be eradicated rather than something you are born with. If Eysenck were to suggest this theory in the year 2014 he would receive countless words of hate, however in the year 1982, homosexuality was a new concept to the public and with this Eysenck tried to prove a way to solve this issue even though it was never an issue that needed to be solved; rather a lifestyle people had to accept into…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays