Current Public Policy Issue

Great Essays
There are many current public policy issues that are surrounding the U.S today. To name a few that I believe are most important; Abortion, Gun Control, Immigration, Counter Terrorism, the Patriot Act, Homeland Security, Civil liberties, Civil Rights, and Privacy. I would like to discuss the Patriot Act because I feel that it is a topic of much debate and one that I am extremely, extremely familiar with. It also affects the last three public policy issues I mentioned and in a sense covers them. I believe it is the most important federal policy issue that is at the forefront of national news because it affects all American’s in one way or another. If you are using a cell phone, a computer, a laptop, or anything electronic that stores information, …show more content…
counterterrorism efforts. One of the most controversial measures was the 2001 USA PATRIOT Act, which significantly enhanced the federal government's ability to collect and analyze private information related to U.S. citizens. “USA Patriot Act” is an acronym for “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001”. The Patriot Act was created with a broad purpose. That purpose was meant to strengthen domestic surveillance activities and broaden the powers of law-enforcement agencies with regards to identifying and stopping terrorists (Appalachian, 2016). The passing and renewal of the Patriot Act has been extremely controversial. Supporters claim that it's been instrumental in a number of investigations and arrests of terrorists, while critics counter the act gives the government too much power, threatens civil liberties and undermines the very democracy it seeks to protect. The area of domestic intelligence raises several complex issues. First, law enforcement and intelligence operate in different worlds: one seeks to prosecute, the other to gather information. Second, with the development of multiple state fusion centers and the creation of additional organizations focused on intelligence collection, there is a corresponding increase in bureaucratization (Security, 2007). This adds to the challenge of sharing …show more content…
Keith Alexander made the same claim testifying before Congress. "Yet, the fact remains that there have been at least 60 publicly released Islamist-inspired terrorist plots against the homeland since 9/11 prevented", illustrating the continued threat of terrorism against the United States (Zuckerman, 2013). "Fifty-three of these plots were thwarted long before the public was ever in danger, due in large part to the concerted efforts of U.S. law enforcement and intelligence”. Also in an analysis of 225 al-Qaeda-linked individuals charged with terrorism in the U.S. since 9/11, the report found NSA mass surveillance of Americans telephone records authorized under Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act, played an important role in initiating, most of these investigations and arrests (Zuckerman, 2013). As of 2016, the final tally has now risen that number to 92 total foiled terrorist plots against the United States from the use of domestic intelligence collection programs (Walters,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Nsc-68

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This was the first time since Pearl Harbor that the United States had been attacked on home soil. Several weeks after the September 11 attack, the Bush Administration put forth an act to help protect and ensure the U.S. from attacks. The major purpose of the Patriot Act is to break down the walls of regulatory and legal policies existing between the law enforcement agencies and intelligence to share essential, related information. The United States of America is a country that is based upon a principle of balancing the rights of an individual, while still protecting public order.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post 9/11 Privacy Rights: The Case Against Electronic Surveillance In response to concerns about terrorism after the attacks on September 11,2001, the government of the United States enacted new guidelines for conducting surveillance on the public. This paper will discuss the implementation of electronic surveillance as a tool to combat terrorism and will make the case against sweeping electronic surveillance of American citizens and others in this country. Various examples of increased surveillance along with decreasing privacy right will help the reader to conclude that these tactics have not reduced incidents of any type of crime, including terrorism. This paper will also discuss several types of electronic surveillance, including the collection of metadata from telephone records, which intruded on the private lives of citizens and did not increase their safety in any meaningful way.…

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patriot Act Dbq

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Following the attacks that occurred on 9/11, the United States government established the Patriot Act. The Patriot Act was put into place to ensure the safety of the citizens of the United States by enhancing the security of the country. The act revised the nation’s surveillance laws, expanding the government’s authority to look into the records of citizens. This law also reduced the judicial oversight, public accountability and the ability to challenge government searches in court. These alterations and additions to the surveillance of the United States was said to ensure the safety of the people from ever having to experience any terrorist attack like the one that happened on 9/11.…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    9/11 Cons

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout the twenty-first century, domestic terrorism has grown into an important issue in the United States. After the infamous terrorist attacks of September 11th, 2001, the federal government of the United States has placed a much larger emphasis on homeland security and preventing terrorism. On October 2, 2001, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT) was introduced in an attempt to improve homeland security. The USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 should not have passed because it violates the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, intrudes upon the First Amendment of the Constitution, but passed because of the widespread fear of terrorism across…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    October 26,2001, just a little bit over a year after the most infamous terrorist attacks on the US, the USA PATRIOT Act was signed into law by President George W. Bush. The expanded full title is “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Require to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001. ” This act quickly caused controversy and sparked many debates about national security and civil liberties because it created legislative changes which significantly increased the surveillance and investigative powers of law enforcement agencies in the United States without providing a system of checks and balances to safeguard civil liberties. The only Senator to oppose the Act, was Russ Feingold.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On September 11, 2001, one of the most horrific terrorist attacks in United States history took place. After the planes had collided with the Twin Towers, the masses of the United States of America suddenly was hit with anxiety and concern. America was prepared to lose their confidentiality in exchange for refuge from whatever dangers may follow in the future. When the Homeland Security Act, was passed in 2002 by President Bush, It showed how much the American people favored the constant surveillance by the government than the danger of being in harm's way. H.L. Mencken, an American essayist, and social critic wrote, “The average man does not want to be free.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a result of 9/11, the government understandably was committed to keeping Americans safe at any cost. Setting overly protective standards but as the years have gone by the objectives of the Patriot Act have shifted. The government has abused the Patriot Act, a 2007 report by the Inspector General of the Justice Department, reported various FBI cases that misused the Patriot Act to…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Patriot Act was passed shortly after the events that took place on 2001, September 11th. The act essentially gives the NSA organizzation the ability to spy on the american people. From listening in on phone calls, to accessing the last few texts you sent, they have access…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patriot Act Dbq Essay

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An act where the government can provide higher security for our country. An act that further protects Americans. The Patriot act strengthens and improves America by providing the appropriate tools to intercept terrorism in America. Providing America with the maximum security and doing everything to protect us from events such as 9/11 from happening again, is the governments goal with placing the Patriot Act.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "In this day of age, we have dedicated large portions of our lives to the internet and staying connected. This allows a wide variety of knowledge and entertainment to be brought into every home. However, the vast amount of resources available online can possibly be a bad thing. Countless organizations of crime and terrorism roam the online world with a sense of anonymity and the resources to mass spread their ideologies across the world. This has led to the creation of governmental organizations such as the National Security Agency (NSA) that hold the main goal of trying to prevent terrorist and crime organizations from carrying out evil and violent attacks on the people of the United States and the world.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Department of Homeland Security and the US Patriot Act where created and passed as a direct result of the terrorist attacks orchestrated on September 11, 2001. As a package, both work to preserve life and liberty to citizens of the United States, whether in the homeland or abroad. Therefore, the Department of Homeland Security, while utilizing the US Patriot Act, has partnered with local law enforcement in order to be on the front lines of detecting and preventing homeland terrorism. The Department of Homeland Security, through the use of the US Patriot Act, has affected the local criminal justice process through the militarization of law enforcement and the deployment of cutting edge surveillance techniques and equipment.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Patriot Act Pros And Cons

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Following these acts of terrorism, The United States government implemented an act designed to enable law enforcement and government agencies to investigate, interrogate and prosecute anyone fitting their profile for the terrorist attacks. President Bush authorized the Patriot Act in October of 2001 with the hope that it would prevent further terrorist attacks. The Patriot Act began with good intentions but does it really protect us from outside attacks or does it take away our freedom? My goal in this paper is to investigate how the Patriot Act defends Americans and what limits it brings to American freedom.…

    • 1513 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Patriot Act Pros And Cons

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Between 2006 & 2009, the Patriot Act was used 1,618 times for drugs, 122 times for fraud, and only 15 times for terrorism. The Patriot Act is using terrorism as a front to spy on Americans and solve cases that don’t threaten lives. The Patriot Act hasn’t solved or prevented a single terrorist attack. Instead it has been used as a toy to solve crimes that local police should be solving. Although it is good to know that we have a overprotective government, they haven’t done anything.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Patriot Act is an act that was created by Congress. It was signed into law by former President George W. Bush on October 26th, 2001. The overall goal of The Patriot Act was to strengthen the powers of higher law enforcement agencies to combat terrorism.…

    • 1730 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the first measures taken by USA was passing two of the most controversial acts in our nation’s history (after some details came to light following Edward Snowden’s NSA whistleblowing) the Patriot Act on October 26, 2001, and later Homeland Security Act of 2002, in response to attacks, which dramatically expanded the authority of American law enforcement for the stated purpose of fighting terrorism in both the United States and abroad. It has also been used to detect and prosecute other alleged potential crimes, such as providing false information on terrorism. Nonetheless, Homeland Security Act of 2002 was deemed unconstitutional, since it had nullified a number of civil rights, such as the rights to: freedom of speech, religion, assembly and privacy; the rights to counsel and due process; and protection from unreasonable searches and…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays