Cult Of Amun-Re Essay

Great Essays
To ensure the restoration and refocus of the traditional gods to be continued and reduce the power of the Cult of Amun, the Egyptian pharaohs within the late 18th and early 19th dynasty, Horemheb, Ramesses II, Seti I and Ramesses II, re-established the return and worship of the traditional gods for a political purpose, ensuring control of the Egyptian empire.
In the effort to remove all previous mentions of the Aten, the following pharaoh’s destroyed all mentions of Akhenaten to the pharaohs before Horemheb. Horemheb continued to remove the empire from Atenism shown on a Pylon at the Temple of Amun. The temple complex is dedicated to Amun, in the form of Amun-Re. Horemheb’s coronation text stated how the god Horus selected him to become the pharaoh. Horemheb as the new ruler
…show more content…
He made several offerings to several gods of Egypt, Amun not disregarded, or given the same power as pre-Armana pharaohs. Rather many gods were worshipped and honoured, particularly manifestations of Ra. Immediately emphasised importance of Amun-Re. To assist in establishing a new dynasty, Seti I created a cut to Ramesses I once he had died. Ramesses I was declared “the image of Ra” on statues and inscriptions and several cult temples were dedicated. Seti I and Ramesses II continued the cult of the pharaoh as a god on earth. This action legitimised each reign and deified all generations to rule in the dynasty. Seti I refers to at least four gods as his father elevating himself to equal his status with other gods in his temples. Seti I refers to Amun- Ra as his ‘father’ in temple inscriptions. An unusual aspect of his reign was his emphasis of his father (Ramesses I) as a god and his decision to elevate himself to the same level as the gods in his Abydos temple. - This action was essential in justifying his family’s establishment of a new dynasty, unrelated to former kings. - He provided a tradition for the pharaohs to be regarded as equals of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia Dbq Analysis

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Document 3 states that they worshipped their pharaoh. They believed their pharaoh was a god. It says, “A pharaoh is a god by whose dealings one lives, the father and mother of all, without an equal.” This shows that from the point of view of the people of the city, they believe their pharaoh is a god, and control’s all. They worship him like they would a god.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The egyptian people loved prosperity. He was also noted as Ozymandias. He declared that he was successful in the determining win over the hittites during the war of kadesh, he used this to strengthen his character as a great fighter. Ramesses lived to be 96 years old he had over more than 200 wives and mistresses he also had 96 sons and daughters which he lived longer than them. He was the son of Seti I and Queen Tuya he would also go with his dad on military sources.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Horemheb used to help King Tut ruled Egypt, but when King Tut became older he needed Horemheb less. When King Tut ruled he only let the people believe in the Sun god. But Horemheb wanted people to believe in many gods, so Horemheb and Aye killed King Tut.…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pharaoh Ramses II

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pharaoh Ramses is often regarded as the greatest,and most celebrated,and powerful of the pharaohs in the Egyptian Empire. His temple was made up of four colossi(columns),the largest in Egypt or Nubia except the great Sphinx at the pyramid. His temple was full of paintings,riches,and battle scenes carved in the walls. So famous was Ramses II that his images and signatures or a famous saying where carved every where from the Nile Delta to Nubia. His name from the gods was strong bull,beloved of right,truth.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Akhenaten Beliefs

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jarus (Egyptian Pharaoh, 2013) states: “A boy king, he had originally been named Tutankhaten, in honor of the Aten, but his name was changed to honor Amun, the god whom his father had tried to have wiped out. [...] Amun and Mut assuming their places on top of the Egyptian pantheon of gods.” In this statement, Jarus is highlighting that the people of Egypt did not advocate for Akhenaten’s religion and instead were biding their time until their oppressor died so that…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the belief was that marriages between siblings only really improved the bloodline, his marriage was possibly done to improve the image and strength of the royal family and ensure that future Pharaohs could keep the unity he achieved. It could also be the sudden distaste for foreigners caused by the Hyksos and fear of others again ruling Egypt. Either way the marriage was successful in bringing into the world an Heir, Amenhotep…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Horus was also parcial god of the sky and the symbol of power and Lower Egypt. Higher Egypt was Set’s land. When the two Egypts combined, a new god was formed. This surprised me because Set and Horus had always been more opposite than day and night. As said before, Horus did not do much here but was still respected most in this…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The young pharaoh, Tutankhaten, later known as Tutankhamun, ruled over Egypt from approximately 1336-1327 B.C.. Tutankhamen took the reigns of the Egyptian throne after his (probable) father, Akhenaten. When Akhenaten was ruler, he and his wife, Ankhesenamun (Tutankhamen’s probable mother), essentially decided to change the beliefs and worship practices of all Egyptians. Akhenaten and Ankhesenamun wanted everyone to worship Aten, a god that represents the sun disk. Akhenaten even named his son after Aten – his child name Tutankhaten meaning “Living image of Aten”.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    To comprehend Akhenaten’s revolution and his affect on Egyptian society, one must recognise Akhenaten’s biography in conjunction to the citizens, traditions and culture of the Egyptian society as a whole throughout Akhenaten’s reign. Born in and around 1379 or 1362 BCE, Akhenaten was the 10th monarch in the 18th dynasty of ancient Egypt.…

    • 1709 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pharaohs in culture were believed to be semi-divine beings who represented Gods while they were on Earth. Chosen by the Gods, Pharaohs were given the right to rule. This honor is what led many of them to become successful rulers, besides the one case of the biblical Pharaoh. Mesopotamian rulers, while also being chosen by Gods, did not treat their appointment as seriously as the Egyptians did. Based off of Hammurabi’s Code and the “Epic of Gilgamesh”, we can concluded that many, if not all Mesopotamian rulers were harsh rulers.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adding on Atum created all of the other gods. So, when Atum did this it gave the Egyptians a chance to have other gods to pray for that specialized in certain things. Like, Horus the god of the sky or Hathor the god of protectiveness, joy and love. All of these gods allowed the ancient Egyptians to know as if various gods were watching over making sure everything was going to be okay. Atum was described as a human who had a double…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although both Egypt and Mesopotamia developed at the same time, environment and natural forces affected differences in political systems, religion, and social stability. The rise of civilizations in Egypt and Mesopotamia occurred about the same time and both civilizations grew along mighty rivers. There were many similarities but many differences as well. In each case, it was the river valley and geography that dictated outcomes affecting agricultural prosperity, religious formation, and government structures.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia Essay

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Arise of Civilizations in Mesopotamia and the Nile River Valley The Fertile Crescent lies from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea. The Fertile Crescent was a land named because of its good soil and its golden wheat fields. Within the Fertile Crescent was a region called Mesopotamia that the ancient Greeks had named later. This meant “between the rivers” where it was located it was between the Tigris river and the Euphrates river.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The earliest forms of civilization date back thousands of years. This often leads to a question pertaining to what exactly civilization is. While there are many different definitions of what civilizations truly are, there were a few common denominators that held true for most of the earliest communities. Each town or village was usually built along the rivers or in the river valleys. Two of these original settlements were Mesopotamia and Egypt.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    King Tut Research Paper

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages

    His name alone summons images of glittering gold and gleaming jewels, of assets beyond the mind’s eye, and of a life cut awfully short. It was not long after the discovery that rumors surfaced surrounding a “Pharaoh’s Curse”, a commonly…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays