Contract Case: Chappel V. Nestle (1970)

Superior Essays
Consideration is a something that is worth and has value such as an item or services. It was concerned with the bargain of the contract and it is based on an exchange of promises. Each party receives a benefit and another party suffers a detriment. The benefit or detriment is called as consideration. According to the S. 2(d) of Contract Acts 1950, it said that ‘’when, at the desire of the promisor, the promisee or any other person has done or abstained from doing, or does or abstains from doing, or promises to do or to abstain from doing, something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise.’’

Consideration may be executory, where a promise is given for a promise which means one party had executed and another party is yet to perform. It also may be executed, where an act or forbearance is given for a promise. The deal is happen right now and right here. The principle of the consideration is the consideration must be sufficient but need not be adequate. The case example is Chappel v Nestle [1960] AC 87 House of Lords. Chappel was an owner of the musical copyright and Nestle as a part of promotion to offer the records. Nestle held a sales promotion whereby if persons sent in 3 chocolate bar wrappers and a postal order for 1 shilling
…show more content…
Ousten want to trade his old van for a new van with defendant, Scammell. So they entered an agreement saying that Ousten trade his old van for 100 pounds and Scammell will only supply a new van for 2 years with hire purchase term with 286 pounds. However, there was some argument between them due to it was too uncertain and Scammell refused to give the new van. At last, shown that there do not have any certainty of the agreement because the agreement on the price do not had any relation to hire purchase term whether the instalments are pay in monthly or weekly. It shown an uncertainty based on the instalment. Therefore, this agreement is

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The case of Tommy Takem, the owner of Takem’s Appliances & Electronics, LLC against Sally Walker is one of a mistreated sales contract. When Sally Walker purchased the laptop from Takem’s Applicances & Electronics, she entered into a sales contract in which she promised to pay for the laptop. The specific terms of the contract are unknown, as to the price Sally agreed to pay Takem for the laptop, the time period over which the payments would be made, if the contract was written or oral, and so on. It is even unknown whether the contract is even valid at this point. Assuming that at the time Sally purchased the laptop, both she and Takem came to an agreement on all terms, thus entering into a sales contract.…

    • 2469 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Charter Bank Case

    • 1773 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Holly Hill issued a promissory note for the mortgage to Rogers and Blythe, a couple of months later Rogers and Blythe took out a loan from Charter Bank of Gainesville. In order for Rogers and Blythe to secure the loan they took out from Charter Bank they had to transfer the promissory note they had created with Holly Hill. Sometime later Rogers and Blythe defaulted on the loan. Charter Bank sued in order to recover on the Holly Hill’s promissory note.…

    • 1773 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teri Case Summary

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    FACTS Teri entered into a contract with Jack to sell her home for $300,000. After the parties sign the contract; Teri learns of a Boston municipal rule that all firefighters must live within the Boston city limits. Teri then calls Jack to back out of the contract to sell her house, because of the municipal rule. Jack is asking the judge for specific performance, to force Teri to sell the house in accordance with the original contract. Teri argues that, although specific performance is usually appropriate in land sale contract cases, the judge has the discretion to deny specific performance.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Psy 230 Week 4

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This case has multiple issues that need to be discussed and clarified. First of all, Cory advances an advertisement regarding selling his computer. He then affirms that the binding will start according to the date of the acceptance. His first offer comes by email, but encounters some faults that delay its arrival. The email is followed by a fax that counter-offers the initial proposed price.…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The advertisement contains the term ‘Free Range Eggs’ is turned out to be misleading as Ming affirmed that not all the eggs are free range used in his products. Hence, Colette wants to take legal action under ACL s 18 which stipulates that a person involving with trade or commerce must not engage with any misleading or deceptive activities. Colette certainly does not fall under the auspices of the definition of ‘consumer’ and thus cannot bring legal action under ACL s 18. Section 18 of ACL is said to be contravened if three situations are satisfied. These are: • The business has ‘engaged in conduct’ •…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Republican national convention was taking place in Dallas in 1984 where Gregory Lee Johnston participated in a political demonstration of which an american flag was burned as a sign of symbolic language. He was then charged on a Texas criminal statute that forbids the desecration of venerated objects that included but not excluded to monuments,places of worship or burial, or a state or national flag “in a way that would offend one or more persons likely to observe or discover his action”. This lead to him being convicted and sentenced to a year's time in prison along with a fine of two thousand dollars. However, this was not the ned as he appealed this case to the supreme court as he felt that it was well with his rights to burn a flag as the first amendment protects him.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Issue: Tenants are losing their properties without being notified and heard in Chronic Nuisance Ordinance jurisdictions. They are losing their property and liberty interest, whiles people in similar situations that are not under the CNO are not. Rule: Due Process/ Mathews test/ Additional safeguards - “due process requires that, when a State seeks to terminate an interest . . .…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Deliberate indifference is define when a professional knows of and disregards an excessive risk to an inmate’s health or safety. Even though it is difficult to identify what does and does not constitute deliberate indifference, courts have recognized several factual scenarios where deliberate indifference exists. For example, in Helling v. McKinney, officials expose an inmate to ETS and serious future health risk support by scientific evidence constitute as deliberate…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Promissory Estoppel Essay

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This essay seeks to discuss the Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel and the Doctrine of Consideration, as well as a clear analysis, with the use of case law, how Promissory Estoppel has become an exception to the general principle that a promise may only be enforced if it is supported by good consideration; it will ultimately conclude whether or not a promise to accept a smaller sum in discharge of a larger sum, if acted upon, is binding notwithstanding the absence of consideration. A contract is a legally binding agreement in law between two or more parties, which is enforced by law or by binding arbitration if it covers the elements of a valid legal agreement. For there to be a valid contract, three elements must be present, offer, acceptance, and consideration. If there is no consideration, there is no contract; however, with promissory estoppel instead of consideration, if there is a promise which induces reliance, the court would find some sort of liability for the promise.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cineplex Case Study

    • 5563 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Lewthwaite would need to prove that it was a worthy financial investment. Finally, the committee needed to consider the length of time required to establish a new database because most committee members believed that conclusive information on customer behavior could be drawn only from a minimum of 500,000 members. Further, although they thought that an investment in such a program could be largely beneficial for Cineplex, if implemented poorly, the organization’s image and its ability to deliver customer value could suffer widespread harm. Lewthwaite knew that although the following partner options might not meet all the committee’s criteria, she had to evaluate the most important considerations.…

    • 5563 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Contracts are an integral part of society, having strong legal contractual principles gives confidence to consumers, investors and anyone who wishes to enter into a contract. Entering in a contract shows that in a primitive way that two parties are on the same page, however it is noted that a high proportion of litigation does actually stem from misunderstood contract (Duxbury (2011)).In this scenario Gary believes he has a valid contract with Mike and is disappointed to learn that Mike has sold on the Bike to Liz (third party). Using previous cases as precedent and analysing the conditions in which a contract is made, advice will be given to Gary on his legal position in regards to the contract and whether there is any suitable remedy that…

    • 1534 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case 1 – Nestle - The Infant Formula Controversy Lydia Fontanez MGMT-539 Dr. Kay Green January 13, 2018 Case 1 – Nestle the Infant Formula Controversy Summary: This case study presents a problem the company Nestle encountered in 1974 where a British journalists wrote and published a report suggesting that the infant powder milk formula had contributed to the dead and malnutrition of infants from third world countries. The charges focused on the marketing of the product, which supposedly lead to the misuse of the product, discourage breast feeding, and the misuse of the product. According to the article “the report accused the industry of encouraging mothers to give up breast feeding and use powdered milk formulas” were the misuse of the product contributed to unhealthy results and causing the death and malnutrition of infants.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was held in Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots Cash Chemists (Southern) Ltd., [1953] 1 QB 401 that goods on display are not an offer but, they are an invitation to treat. The customers make an offer to the shopkeeper which he has the right to accept or reject. A cashier accepts the offer under the order of the shopkeeper. A contract is not made until the offer is accepted by the…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Commercial Law Case Study

    • 2069 Words
    • 9 Pages

    COMMERCIAL LAW Student number: 1400547; Word count:2,173 words The Sale of Goods Act 1979 is a consolidation of the 1893 act and subsequent legislation which places numerous legal obligations on business sellers apart from the agreed express contractual terms. These terms, although not expressly provided for in the contract are fictionally ‘incorporated’ into the contract for consumer protection and also because the contract does not make any commercial sense without them, they are referred to as implied terms. The statutory implied terms that concern sale of goods are embedded in section 13-15 of the 1979 act and in practice do not affect each other like in Arcos Ltd v E A Ronaasen & Son where the goods were of satisfactory quality and fit…

    • 2069 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    James, Adjou, Sylvia, Bob and Tim (represented by Ian) require identifying and advice as to the applicability of relevant contract and tort/delict principles to the current scenario presented in the problem question. Before proceeding with advising the individual’s, we need to check the validity of the contract and to establish the note displayed on the car windscreen is “Invitation to Treat” (or) “Offer”. The difference between the two is significant and need to be specifically identify, as the ‘invitation to treat’ cannot be accepted legally and an offer is an expression of willingness to contract on the specified terms without further negotiation and which is legally accepted.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays