Multiculturalism And Interpretivism

Great Essays
Multiculturalism can be defined as multiple cultures living in the same country or community. It is usually used to describe constructed areas such as schools, neighborhoods, communities, and societies. Multiculturalism is also known as being culturally diverse. It is a way where different cultures are able to live together in a peaceful manner and where different cultures are respected. This can also encourage people to familiarize themselves and get to know about other cultures. Although many people may argue that multiculturalism is just another way to categorize individuals and point out their differences it is also a term used to define disadvantaged groups such as African Americans, religious groups, and other minorities. I will be using …show more content…
I will be analyzing how each approach of research taken is different and how it has effected their results. I will also be analyzing the way in which each researcher conducted their study, whether they used a quantitative or qualitative method. I will be comparing and contrasting their assumptions, methods, and findings in correlation to positivist/interpretivist elements. I will also be discussing the advantages and disadvantages of each approach.
The positivist-interpretivist debate that Prus discuses is surrounded in the way human behavior should be conceptualized and studied. Many argue on which is the most appropriate theoretical and methodological way for studying the human behavior, positivist or interpretivist. Those who achieve a positivist positioning usually perceive “human behavior as a product of the forces, factors, or structures internal and external that act on people to generate particular
…show more content…
I’ve learned that a lot of people may be against the positivism approach to research in sociology because they believe that human behavior cannot be explained by ‘science’. I’ve also learned that the results and the key findings of a study depend on the approach the researcher takes to conduct research. Interperectivism is concerned with collecting detailed, in-depth information and search for reasons why things happen. While positivists are interested in collected numbers and statistics. I’ve also learned that positivist looks at large amounts of people while conducting their study such as an institution in the society. While Interpretivism looks a small group of people during their study such as a subculture in the society individually. In the future if I conduct a study I would prefer to use an interperectvism approach because I feel that I would gain a great deep understanding on the topic of study and that it would be interesting to hear individuals lived experiences. The most difficult elements of the research paper were finding a positivist and interpretivists on the same topic. Another difficult element was finding similarities with in the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    So the method is often very time-consuming and no guarantee for success. However, what I really liked about the method was, that if it works, it tends to give the researcher insights in a social system that cannot, or very hardly, be acquired through any other research method. Ethnographies, in my opinion, are very useful when it comes to explaining the causation of social…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edl 690 Unit 6 Paper

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Good Morning EDL 690: It was nice seeing you all this past Wednesday and Thursday night. We began class by exporting your interviews with the superintendent and SSP narratives from NVivo to Word documents, and uploading the Word documents in Blackboard. If you have not finished coding your interview or narratives, that’s fine; please try to finish them up and load them in Blackboard before the end of the month.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Multiculturalism, the view that cultures, races, and ethnicities, particularly those of minority groups, deserve special acknowledgement of their differences within a dominant political culture. That acknowledgement can take the forms of recognition of contributions to the cultural life of the political community as a whole, a demand for special protection under the law for certain cultural groups, or autonomous rights of governance for certain cultures. Multiculturalism is both a response to the fact of cultural pluralism in modern democracies and a way of compensating cultural groups for past exclusion, discrimination, and oppression. Most modern democracies comprise members with diverse cultural viewpoints, practices, and contributions.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Scholars from this perspective view multicultural societies as "composed of a heterogeneous collection of ethnic and racial minority groups, as well as of a dominant majority group"(B&B&F, 2008, p.121). In the context of the American society they view immigrants as the members of society who "actively shape their own identities rather than posing as passive subjects in front of the forces of assimilation" (B&B&F, 2008). Basically, the multicultural perspective considers the idea of multiculturalism in relation to the involvement of "ethnic minority groups as active integral segments of the whole society rather than just foreigners or outsiders" (Leung, 2011-2012, p.20). In other words, as Leung (2011-2012) believes, "the whole is the sum of the parts"(p.…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    7. Name and explain the research method used in this article. The research method used was the National Health Interview Survey from the 1997-2013 of children age birth through 17 (unweighted N = 198,864), which they examine 17 outcomes across nine family structures focus in four domains: barriers children’s health care access, health, health care utilization, and schooling and cognitive outcomes. Also, the socio-economic status (SES) including family income, home ownership, and parents’ or grandparents’ employment and education were analyzed in this study.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I will also explain my objectives – how I wanted to conduct my research – and whether I met my objectives. I will also include my research questions, my hypotheses and conclusions to my research…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Multiculturalism is defined as “a society that is home to a multitude of different cultures, each with its own set of norms, values, and routine behaviors.” [(Criminal Justice A Brief Introduction) Ch.1/Pg.16] When talking about multiculturalism we refer to a community with different cultures all living around each other. America today is definitely a multicultural country, where ever you chose to go, you will see people of different cultures, races, religions, etc. “Social diversity draws attention to variety along racial, ethnic, subcultural generational, faith, economic, and gender lines.”…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, diversity is the condition of having or being of different elements. Many times the word diversity is used in terms of people and cultures. This is the case because no two people are alike, and this holds true for cultures as well. Diversity of an individual encompasses three different areas: invariability, variability, and influence. While invariable characteristics of a person tend to remain the same over one’s lifetime, variable characteristics and environmental influences vary throughout a lifetime.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural Assimilation

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One concept discussed was assimilation. In his book, “Multiculturalism, A Very Short Introduction”, professor Ali Rattansi says there is a “growing acceptance within Western liberal democratic states that ethnic minorities have the right to retain their distinctive cultures, although always within certain limits” (Rattansi 11). Most of the book discusses the evolving debate and attempts to pin down a definition of multiculturalism. However, in my personal experience, multiculturalism is not the norm in America. Minority groups face unconscious assimilation on a daily basis.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Structural Assimilation

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Gordons’s readings focus on the American Revolution from the old system of race discrimination and race prejudice to the new nation of equality of all human beings irrespective of race, gender, religion, ethnic background, country of origin and all other aspects inherent in human beings. The key term here is assimilation. Gordon points on how assimilation of different cultures, social backgrounds, different lifestyles, religions and all sorts of human differences, have been amalgamated to oversee the differences that once formed the basis of hate, discrimination and race prejudice. It is evident that the American history has moved a far along, and it is still going far. With assimilation in place, the country has faced out the unfairness that…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    As a multicultural individual living in the United States, Multiculturalism is extremely important to me. Multiculturalism is the ability of people from all over the world to come together and relinquish any prejudice or shame that they might have. Multiculturalism gives individuals the ability to take pride in their origins and culture without having to assimilate to be like everyone else. The United States flourishes under the principles of multiculturalism, we are the melting pot of the world and we are proud of that. Diversity is key in multiculturalism, it gives me the ability to appreciate the differences of those who surround me, while also embracing my own uniqueness.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Developmental psychologist uses many of the research methods utilized in many other areas of psychology. There are a number of ways that Developmental psychologists can conduct research and gather information. One way is through observation in cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. Cross-sectional studies allow researchers to compare different population groups at the same time (“Cross-sectional Studies vs. Longitudinal Studies,” n.d.).…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the choice of research methodology, the researchers first have to choose one of the research paradigms like positivism, interpretivism, and pragmatism. Every research approach must follow the way of investigation such as epistemology, ontology, and axiology (Maxwell, 2005) as the essence of research philosophy. Therefore, I would like to follow the viewpoint of pragmatism as my research approach that should overcome some disadvantageous position of positivism and interpretivism, discussed below- Positivism refers to the emphasis on scientific observation as the way to see and understands the reality (Antwi & Hamza, 2015; Mack, 2010; Gray, n.d.) including statistical measurement to gain the factual knowledge about nature and natural phenomena (Edirisingha, 2012). These characteristics of positivism make the researchers independent (Dudovskiy, 2016) with minimal interactions with participants (Wilson, 2010) and limit to the survey method of data collection in observing empirical phenomena (Antwi & Hamza, 2015) rather than introspection (Byrne, 2005). The essence of axiology in positivism, as the researchers' judgment about the phenomena that is to be observed (Saunders et al., 2012), involves inquirer's value–free assessment (Li, 2016).…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What further contributes to this paradigm being applicable is the fact that a constructivist usually formulates their hypothesis throughout the research progression rather than having a clear hypothesis in the beginning (Mackenzie & Knipe, 2006). Qualitative research has many methodologies that can be used to answer the questions that are asked. Ethnographic research and grounded theories are thought as two effective methodologies because they allow for a more holistic and flexible approach which then allows for a more meaningful and valid understanding than a more inflexible approach (Carr, 1994, p.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Creswell & Miller (1997) research methodology refers to the tools and approaches to propose new ideas and theories, discover new phenomena and analyse the principles of topic in the research. This chapter would introduce the main research methods of this work. The first chapter explains the main research approach to be selected, and reason why. The second part will illustrate the data sources and methods of data collection. The third part is the research design, which will specifically describes how the data will be analysed.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays