According to Bergman, crime against persons refers to an offense which by its nature involves the risk that the offender will use physical force against another individual (Bergman, 2016). For example, an assault is a crime against an individual which includes attempts of causing body harm to another person using a weapon such as a gun. Such crimes are punishable, and depend on the jurisdiction where the offender might serve some jail time. Most states stipulate policies which protect its citizen legal rights. Assault and battery laws help determine the degree of the crime together with punishment depending on the statute of a country.
In the state of Ohio, crime laws include cases of both battery and assault against an individual. …show more content…
In this law, the state prohibits simple assault that the rules define as knowingly attempting or causing physical harm to another person’s unborn child or against an individual. The law also defines negligent assault which takes place when an offender uses a deadly weapon in the act. According to this law, a felony assault is causing serious harm to another person whereas aggravated assault is causing severe damage under extreme anger or influence of sudden passion through the use of a weapon.
The Ohio district attorney’s office prosecutes these cases by imposing penalties for each degree of assault. For a simple assault which is a first-degree misdemeanor, the offender serves six months or a fine of $1000 together with restitution to the victim of the crime. On a case of negligent assault is a third-degree misdemeanor that a person serves 60 days and a fine of up to $500. For a felony charge, one takes a sentence of 2-8 years in prison together with a fine of $20000. When facing a case of aggravated assault one serves a prison time of 18 months to six years with a fine of an estimate