Compensation Variation In Consumer Behavior

Improved Essays
Student number: 15081884
Word count: 1043
MICROECONOMICS 2
COURSEWORK (20%)
Consumer utility and behavior are slightly different from each other beginning with the term consumer utility, this term was created by economists to describe the satisfaction or the usefulness a consumer acquires or obtains after using a good or service (Boundless, 2016) If a consumer continues to consume said good or product the level of satisfaction they get from that product starts to reduce or diminish which is known as diminishing marginal utility. It can be said that a consumer makes decisions based on the utility gained based on one option or the other, consumer behavior on the other hand is a phrase much used in economics and it can be explained as a series of steps or decisions a consumer goes through when they decide to either choose, purchase, use or dispose products and services and satisfy human wants
There are several types of welfare measurement to analyze policies like compensation variation (CV), equivalent variation (EV) and consumer surplus

Compensation variation can be defined
…show more content…
This scenario has to do with the green party leader convincing the government to impose the green tax on air travel and also wanting to compensate individuals for this policy the best welfare measurement for this scenario would be compensation variation, going on what compensation variation means, the government is trying return consumer or individuals to their initial level of utility what this implies is the tax that has been imposed on consumers has caused an increase in the price of air travel which could cause a decrease in demand for air travel and an increase in demand for other forms of transportation such as cars, ships etc however the government has agreed to compensate the consumers which returns the consumers to their initial point of utility which they used to enjoy , the government has already started imposing green tax on air travel in the us and also in the European union

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The purpose of this paper is to advise the president of Bartvia on how to enact some expansionary fiscal policy. The economy of Bartvia is close to a full employment level, meaning that all resources are most fully employed in the economy. A short run tradeoff between unemployment is better than inflation. To begin with “An expansionary policy is a macroeconomic policy that seeks to expand the money supply to encourage economic growth or combat inflation (price increases’.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    We have already thought that using the per-capita rate is also important. However, we think that in our case it is better to use the number of welfare facilities because access to the facility is more important for the elderly. Also, aggregate measures are useful when total quantity of change is important. You can find a useful source for it.…

    • 60 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Social factors and evaluating the market segment of Kroger’s Simple Truth Organic Consumer behavior model has turned into a critical device in comprehending customer buying choice making procedure. Consumer behavior is the investigation of how a buyer considers, feels, and chooses between contending items. Consumer behavior is the investigation of how people, groups, and associations select, purchase, utilize, and discard merchandise, administrations, thoughts, or encounters to fulfill their needs and wants (Kotler & Keller, 2012). A strong comprehension of consumer behavior is important in light of the fact that purchaser activities impacts the achievement or disappointment of showcasing system, and in light of the fact that organizations must make a marketing mix that fulfills clients.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Tuna Fish Case Analysis

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages

    a. Consumer surplus: Consumers are willing to pay a certain amount for a good or service. The variance in that price is considered consumer surplus. When the price is less than they are willing to pay, the amount (or quantity) of that good or service increase. When the price is higher than they are willing to pay, the amount (or quantity) of that good or service decreases.…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fiscal Policy In Canada

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Left on its own the economy will self-correct towards an equilibrium state. However, the government will use fiscal and monetary policy to help stabilize the economy. - In your own words define both financial and monetary policy. In economics, monetary policy is controlled by a central bank such as the Bank of Canada or the US federal reserve.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    People now consume wants as a a part of needs and some wants are already part of that need. Consumerism is an inclination toward preoccupation with buying things. It is also an…

    • 1040 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inequality exists within a consumer society in Bauman’s terms of the ‘seduced’ and the ‘Repressed’. The later being discriminated against their inability to consume as well as the ‘seduced’ due to chronic illness, disability or age affecting their ability to earn enough money to indulge in consumerism possibly resulting in a devalued self and exclusion from those who can consume successfully. However, it should be noted that Bauman’s claim is an assertion with no physical evidence to prove his theory. Supermarkets have come to dominate consumer society in terms of where members of a consumer society shop.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Federal Policy Case Study

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In order for one to determine the benefits and actual results different forms of measurement need to be developed. These measurements allow one to determine whether they were positive or negative effect from a federal policy and even allow one to hypothesize the potential positive and negative effects of a policy. The policy goals that needs to be obtained are effectiveness, efficiency, equity and political feasibility, and each goal has need measurements to establish its results. First, one of the policy goals is effectiveness. Effectiveness allows one to determine how successful is the federal policy.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    \chapter{\citet{bowles2008social}} %\citet{bowles2008social} follows on from the above reasoning of \citet{benabou2006incentives}; it is an attempt to clarify the relationship between material and moral sentiments in an integrated framework based on non-separable preferences that isolate the marginal (crowding-in or crowding-out) effect of people's decisions to contribute to a public good based on moral values, and therefore to discriminate between cases where incentives and moral values are complements (crowding-in) or substitutes (crowding-out). They then investigate the design of optimal incentives to contribute to the public good under conditions of non-additive crowding-in and crowding-out effects. this analysis makes it possible to identify…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The urge for consumer laws crept in after the evolution of technology consumers were not aware of the new technological developments .For example if a consumer buys a microwave the consumer is not aware of the internal working of the microwave so in order to protect the consumer from exploitation consumer laws were introduced .In the same way the concept changed from buyer beware to seller beware this was the main reason for the evolution of consumer laws in united states of America. In United Kingdom consumer laws emerged after the second world war when industrialization increased the people started a consumer movement . United States is a federal Nation so in order to protect the consumers and to have a centralized law an agency is…

    • 173 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Carbon Tax In Canada

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The introduction of carbon tax in Canada is very controversial, with many disagreements between federal and provincial leaders, as it does affect every inhabitant. The purpose of the carbon tax is to make people reconsider their contributions to harming the environment, by affecting what they care about: money. Putting a price on fossil fuel usage progresses the country in a variety of aspects, but more importantly, the environment. British Columbia and Alberta are already using the carbon tax system with rates of $20 to $30 per tonne and the outcomes are meaningful. Carbon tax encourages better choices and alternatives in the everyday life of individuals as well as businesses and entire nations.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fiscal Inequator

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Given a level of fiscal stimulus one can wonder how to allocate that optimally to reduce as much as possible inequalities in a population. We can rewrite the Gini coefficient formula to make it simpler to analyse. We will now consider that the X suite is sorted in such a way that X is increasing (not necessarily strictly). Also, suppose that the first N terms of X are equals. (Since N can be equal to 1, that is if only the first term is equal to itself, the case we are considering is still the general case).…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Restorative Justice Model

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The treatment of children by the criminal justice system has been an area of longstanding debate. The ‘justice’ and ‘welfare’ models are reflective of the contrasting views and philosophies relating to juveniles that have evolved and shifted over time. This paper will outline the characteristics of these two models, with reference to a third ‘restorative justice’ model as well. We will investigate how the ideologies of these models are incorporated into our current criminal justice system through the police, courts, and corrections, in terms of both theory and practice. Lastly, we will explore these issues as they relate specifically to Indigenous young people, with a focus on their over-representation within the juvenile justice system.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, increases in price of a good will decrease the demand for its compliment The final factor is Consumer income. Consumer income is the amount of money an individual is rewarded after preforming a job once taxes and other expenses have been deducted from the amount. There are three ways the demand for a good can respond to a change in consumer income.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    At times customers make purchases with no conscious planning or prior thought. When this occurs, no time is consumed in making the purchase decision. Impulse buying is termed as emotional buying. A consumer forces to make a sensitive connection with a product based on something he/she is fanatical about, and this connection triggers a purchase called impulse purchase. The mere sight of products, like candy, gum, mints, chips or other things obviously displayed, either in the retail outlet or at the checkout aisles, can trigger impulse shoppers to buy those items that were not there in their shopping list.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays