Allegories at this time, specifically around the fifteenth century, were a vital element in the blending of biblical and classical traditions into what would become recognizable as medieval culture. People of the middle ages were aware that they drew from the cultural legacies of the older world in shaping their institutions and ideas, and so allegory in medieval literature and medieval art was a prime mover for the synthesis and transformational flow between the world that they were previously used to and the newer christian world.
Everyman specifically is a personification allegory, and a prime example at that -- its straightforward embodiments of aspects of human nature and abstract concepts, through such characters as Knowledge, Beauty, Strength, and Death, clearly show its purpose as a moral lesson.
Everyman objectively has five main characters, though all play a large part: Everyman, God, Death, Good Deeds, and Knowledge. Each character plays a…