Compare And Contrast The Three Branches Of The Federal Government

Improved Essays
The american governemnt has three branches: printer friendly(PDF) our federal government has three parts.they are executive,legis;ative, judicial. The constitution of the united states divides the federal government into 3 branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control; legislative- make slaws (congress) executive-carries out laws (president, vice president, cabinet). Many terms describe the United States government. First of all, it is a democracy. This means the people rule. It is also a representative government. The people elect leaders who will represent their viewpoint when making government decisions. It is also a republic. This means that the chief of state (the president) is elected by the people. This is unlike a monarchy, where the throne is inherited through a family dynasty. The United States government is also a constitutional government. It operates …show more content…
With specific powers: the congress is given 27 specific powers under article 1, section 8, of the constitution. These are commonly known as the enumerated powers, which cover such areas as the right to collect taxes, regulate foreign and domestic commerce, coin money, declare war, support an army and navy and establish lower federal courts. Implied powers are not stated directly in the constitution. They derive from the right of congress to make all laws necessary and proper to carry out its enumerated powers. The Constitution lists powers that are denied to Congress (Article I, Section 9). The Bill of Rights prohibits Congress from making laws that limit individual liberties. Under the system of checks and balances, the president can veto a law passed by Congress, or the Supreme Court can declare a law unconstitutional. Voters can ignore unpopular laws and press for their repeal, as happened with the Eighteenth Amendment establishing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Federalist No. 51 Summary

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages

    government consists of three separate branches: the legislative, the judicial, and the executive. The legislative is made up of the Congress which is responsible for creating laws. The judicial consists of federal courts which check the validity of the laws that Congress passes. And finally, the executive branch is made to administrate and enforce the laws that Congress passes. Each branch is created in such a way that its own power can check the powers of the other branches and make it so that each branch is balanced evenly.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    All three branches are part of one government belonging to the united states. The branches all have one or more controlling power over the…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Us Constitution Dbq

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    United States Constitution Before there was even a constitution to amend and abide by, the United States government followed the Articles of Confederation. After years of the system’s lack of efficiency, the constitution was created. The constitution was a new system of necessary laws that limited governmental power and distributed it among the states. It played a major role in the lives of past Americans and continues to do so today.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Interpretation of Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution The United States Constitution is a very carefully, well thought out document. It is designed to establish a national government adequately strong and flexible enough to meet the needs of the Republic, yet limited to protect the guaranteed rights of citizens of the United States of America. The Constitution allows a balance between a nation’s need for order and the individual American’s right to freedom. The United States is a government of enumerated powers.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In other words, the founding fathers did not want one single branch of the government to have too much power over the others. Separation of Powers allows for Checks and Balances. The legislative branch is responsible for passing laws that the executive can enact or veto. The Judiciary can review whether or not a bill, or a law is lawful under the Constitution. Moreover, Congress could remove the president if he or she is not doing his or her job properly.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Federalist #51, “In republican government, the legislative authority necessarily predominates,” meaning congress is the most powerful branch of the government, but the founding fathers believed the president should serve as an additional check on power. A perfect example of why they wanted the check on congress’s power is what Madison stated in federalist #51, “Ambition must be made to counteract ambition.” This means that if congress becomes too powerful then the president can check congressional power and vice versa. The president can convene congress and has veto power. The president can call Congress into a special session, as described by the constitution, on “extraordinary occasions.”…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Our society continuously evaluates the balancing of powers between the state government and the federal government. It is important in a democracy for the powers to be equally distributed, for if one person in the government takes total control, it would no longer be a democracy. A government with too much power isn’t a good thing, for the society itself would change. One of the main things that helps our society balance the powers between the governments are the three divisions of government. The three branches of government consist of the legislative branch, the judiciary branch, and the executive branch.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although we don’t get to do whatever we want we do still have rights that are listed in the constitution. How do we keep these rights? We have a government with three branches that do different things to help protect our country from predators. In document B James Madison writes in Federalist paper number 47 “The accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands whether of one or a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective, may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny... (L)iberty requires that the three great departments of power should be separate and distinct.”…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Legislature, The House, The Senate, Elections and Meetings, Compensation, Revenue Bills, Legislative Process, and Presidential Veto, Powers of Congress, Limits on Congress, and Powers of States. All of which are important parts of Constitution. It is important for Congress to have enumerated and implied powers, and also the Supreme Court to make constitutional or unconstitutional rulings. Congress has two different powers: Enumerated powers and Implied Powers. Enumerated power is the power which was given in Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution or what is also known as the the Necessary and Proper Clause.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The constitution consists of some primary principles. Briefly explain the following principles and their significance in shaping American government. • Self-Government: is a system in which the citizens of a country or state rule themselves and control their own affairs. Self-governments are free from external government control or outside political authority. The Republican governments in the United States are based on principles of self-government.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some things that Congress has the power to do are: Collect taxes, print and borrow money, declare war, set up federal courts, propose amendments to the Constitution, control commerce, and accept or reject foreign treaties. Congress also has the power to do a pocket veto, which means that if they send a bill to the President he either has 10 days to return it to them vetoed or it is as if it were signed. If the President does send a bill back that has been vetoed, Congress has the power to override the veto with a 2/3 vote. Congress however cannot: Pass ex post facto law, Pass bill of attainder, grant titles of nobility, or suspend writ of habeas corpus which protects citizens from illegal…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alabama Executive Branch

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The United States government under the constitution is divided into 3 branches of power in order to provide a system of balance to our government. The 3 braches include the executive, the legislative, and the judicial branch. Each branch of government has a different type of power instead of giving all the power to one branch. Every state has its own laws and ways it can run these branches of government. The state of Alabama legislative branch is slightly different from the other 49 states.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The U. S. Constitution has an important feature and that is its provision for a system of checks and balances. In this system the branches are created and power is shared between them. The power of one branch can be challenged by another so that one branch cannot become too powerful. This is what a checks and balances system is all about. The U.S. Constitution created three branches as a part of our United States government.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States of America is a country where powers are separated in order to prevent an all powerful branch of government. The three main branches of government are the Executive, Judicial and Legislative branch. These branched serve the purpose of checking and balancing each other. The Executive branch has the power to implement laws. These laws are brought on by the Legislative branch.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over the last decades, culture negotiation has been proven to be one of the fastest growing changing systems in business, politics and education around the world. There are many styles of different cultures and different ways on how that nation negotiates. Some negotiation is according to region, nationality and language spoken. I have noticed the U.S. negotiating system is a lot more different than Kenya Africa, in the legal system business, communication skills and education system.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays