Neoliberalism Vs Neorealism

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If states were able to cooperate, would the world be a better place? What would be the likely hood of all of the state’s cooperating? In this essay, I will present two arguments, which will spell out the neorealist point of view and the neoliberal point of view of international cooperation. The neorealist believe that it would be difficult to have international cooperation because they are worried about having equal distribution of power within states, and being able to trust other states. The neoliberal believes that international cooperation will naturally occur if the state’s will allow it to happen. Neoliberals believe that with absolute gain, which are international actors determining the interest of the state and being optimistic, that …show more content…
If international cooperation were to occur, then there would be a slim chance of the states profiting from one another. Neoliberals do not deny the difficulties of international cooperation, but see the possibilities of states coming together to produce absolute gains and to gain secure security within the states. Neoliberals believe that there is a higher chance of international cooperation occurring because of absolute gains and their optimistic view on each state and international cooperation with one another. Neoliberals are convinced that distribution is not as important than gains potentially occurring. Absolute gains are determined by each state’s interest and figuring out the long-term effects of the state's interest and decisions. Neoliberals are not just considered about the distribution of power, but also the economical and cultural effects of the state's interest. Neoliberals believe that there are more than relative gains, that does not just focus on the individual, but collective ideas that will benefit every state rather than just a …show more content…
Neorealist believe that the chances of international cooperation occurring are low because of their main concern, which is power distribution. Neorealist believe that the states are too greedy to cooperate with one another. Neorealist are focused on anarchy, making sure no one can enforce rules, and setting unitary rational actors, the distribution of power, and their main goal is security and survival. Neoliberals agree with neorealist but believe that international cooperation is possible due to their optimistic view. Neoliberals know that the institutions have it flaws, and if they all work together there will be less flaws. Neorealist and neoliberals both have theories that are similar to one another. Neorealist do not believe there are high chances of international cooperation because of the distribution of power. Neoliberals believe that there will be higher chances of international cooperation because of their optimistic view on the benefits that the states will encounter. In my opinion, neorealist is correct about the power distribution. When looking back over hundreds of years and currently each state want to gain power. Neoliberal theory of international cooperation has stable points, but due to the past and currently, power is more important than every state

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