Cold War Dbq

Great Essays
When World War Two came to a close, the Soviet Union turned quickly from a wartime friend to a massive threat in the eyes of the United States and its allies. The Americans and the British were concerned due to the Soviets establishing left wing governments in eastern Europe. Their fear was that the Soviets would not stop at any point, leaving Communist parties rising to power against the democratic nations of Western Europe and beyond. The Soviet Union had been successful in taking over many nations in eastern Europe and Asia. Stopping at nothing the regime had plans to spread Communism worldwide and it was this power hungry strategy that initiated what we know today as the “Cold War”. By the year 1948 the Cold War was official, shortly …show more content…
On April 4th, 1949, a military alliance was formed between the countries of Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This alliance would be named the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), created in hopes of suppressing and counteracting the political and if need be military actions of Soviet armies stationed in central and eastern Europe. Since it’s creation NATO has gained many new allies. NATO’s creation was crucial to stopping the Soviets as well as deterring the possibility of a real war. None of the nations on their own could have come close to combatting the Soviets, but together there was opportunity for restoration in Europe. Shortly after the groups unification, the Soviets explode their first atomic bomb on August 29th, 1949. This was a massive loss for the entire communist opposition movement. America was no longer the only world power with access to the devastating weapon, their largest enemy now also possessed the ability to utilize these means of destruction. The soviets continued their Communist campaign by voicing their support for the regime of North Korea, and its invasion of South Korea in 1950, in turn causing the Korean War that lasted from 1950-1953, ending in stalemate. These events combined were the cause for much of the tension throughout the beginning …show more content…
There were many factors that went into the slowing down of tensions, though the main reason for the standoff was the death of Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin which took place in 1953. This period of “peace” lasted 4 years until 1962 when the United States and the Soviets both succeeded in producing missiles that could be utilized intercontinentally. This absolutely levelled the playing field giving both nations reason to increase tensions to an even higher point than that which was reached early on in the war. The soviets launched a mission in 1962 that entailed discreetly installing the intercontinental missiles in Cuba furthermore initiating the Cuban Missile

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The end of World War II introduced nuclear weapons to the world, little did they know it would be the cause of their next conflict, the Cold War. The Cold War was a non-violent struggle for power between the Soviet Union and the United States of America. The leader of the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev, and the current president at that time, Ronald Reagan, were trying to resolve their conflict peacefully. The leader that was primarily responsible for ending the Cold War was Mikhail Gorbachev, since he called for the nuclear weapons treaty and for slowing down the arms race.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Soviet spies and the American government became engaged in a series of economic disasters then which became the Cold War. According to History, “During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was a tense one.”…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the start of the Cold War, the Soviet and the American separated into two political, communist and capitalist. During the era of war crisis, American feared that the Soviet plans a…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the years 1948-1960 there was a lot of hysteria considering the cold war. Many people were confused and scared because of all the animosity going on. Both Truman and Eisenhower employed the foreign policy strategy known as "Containment". This meant that the U.S. would try to prevent Communism from spreading through out Western Europe. The Cold War fear of the American people in the after math of WWII was the idea of communism spreading through out the country.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind” (John F. Kennedy). The Cold War was a time of extreme tension between the United States and the Soviet Union. This war lasted from 1945-1991. The difference of the Cold War from other wars is that instead of being in direct battle with one another the Soviets and the U.S fought indirectly. This method of fighting made the war involve the whole war.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soviet Union Dbq

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Soviet Union was adhering to their own rules, not the rules of the rest of the world; this made them an extremely dangerous threat that other countries around the world needed to be aware…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Vs Ww2 Dbq

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Feeling threatened by NATO, the USSR created the Warsaw Pact six years later in order to preserve communism and their country itself. According to document #2 the United States and its allies were the members of NATO while the USSR and allies (Eastern European countries) formed the Warsaw Pact. Based on the different government types of the two alliances it can be inferred that this alliance was a matter of Democracy vs Communism at its peak and ultimately led to the famous cold war. The Cold War was ultimately passive aggressive tension and competition between the democratic U.S. and the communist Soviet Union and this tension increased the likelihood of conflict between the two nations.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America, being a capitalist country, was against the idea and did its best to prevent Stalin’s plan for a communist world. In order to halt the growth of communism, the Unites States created NATO, the Containment Policy and the Marshall Plan, and helped the South sides during the Korean War and Vietnam War. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance between Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the USSR, the five fundamental changes were engendered from the Berlin confrontation would have America in a new frenzy for ‘containment.' Galvanized by being blamed for the start of the Cold War, and the humiliation of the Berlin encounter, Stalin increased his military and strategic planning to additionally secure his borders by moving more troops in Eastern Europe, took political measures to solidify communist efforts, attempted to establish an economic recovery plan for the Soviet Union (COMECON/Malatov Plan), secured his home bases with the purges and imprisonment of ‘traitor enemies,' and succeeded in testing his own first atomic bomb by 1950. Soviet expansion seemed at the foot of America's door; several events like the 1948 communist coup, which ousted the Czechoslovakian democratic-socialists and initiated a hard-line communist regime, and the Cominform expulsion of Tito, in response to Tito receiving aid from the United States, painted a dire portrait of a Soviet Communist control that was swiftly expanding in Europe. With these five drastic changes, Stalin created an eastern bloc, which with the West's creation of a solidified western bloc, stimulated a dichotomy of political, economic, and strategic…

    • 2609 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The was the United States’ first military alliance. To counter the US the Soviet Union made the Warsaw Pact, which was an alliance between them and the communist governments of Eastern…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War DBQ

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The USSR was the most responsible for the Cold War because of their aggressive actions in Eastern Europe, the Iron Curtain speech, and the Yalta Conference. The Soviets placed communist governments in Poland, Romania, Hungary, and Bulgaria and they did that because according to George F. Kennan’s Long Telegram, “Russians have insecurity and fear of foreign penetration.” Russia was also freaked out ( so was the rest of the world) by the U.S’s atomic bomb. More causes of the Cold War were the spheres of influence, ideology, and military factors. Both sides would use the same tactics, which lead to mistrust between them.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of the Cold War in 1947, tensions had been gradually increasing between the Soviet Union and the United States. However, in 1962 tensions reached an all-time high when the United States found evidence of Soviet missiles in Cuba. In this tense period, the entire world held its breath fearing global disaster. The Cold War at times threatened to become a direct confrontation between the superpowers. Looking back, a victory in terms of the Cuban Missile Crisis alludes to achieving foreign policy goals, and although both succeeded in the short term, Khrushchev was the ultimate victor in the long run.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the war never featured any direct combat, strong diplomatic tensions between the USSR and the US set the stage for an Arms Race and the Cuban Missile Crisis. Although the US aggravated the USSR with its containment policies in Europe,…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cold War Assignment

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Cold War on Film Writing Assignment The Cold War began as World War II was ending, American leaders saw the power and ambitions of the Soviet Union as a threat to our national security. On August 6, 1945 marked the beginning of a new era, known as the atomic age. The dropping of the first atomic bomb over Hiroshima influenced the everyday lives of people all around the world. In the early 1950’ people feared communism and nuclear bombs threats throughout the United States during the Cold War.…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cold War was a fifty year long conflict between the Soviet Union’s communism and the United States’ capitalism. These opposing systems of ideology created a rift between the two, once allied countries. During World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States worked as Allied forces to stop Hitler and his assaults on other nations. It seemed the alliance was going to be long lasting, however, the difference in ideology and the values divided the two nations. Their ideologies divided the two nations and the fear of the spread of others’ ideology is what made the conflict escalate.…

    • 1116 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays