Chinggis Khan Research Paper

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attack clans that enslaved him & one that raid for horses & women  gained dependents; defeat rivals w/n decade
• @ kuriltai (all Mongol chieftains meet)  Temujin became Chinggis Khan became khagan (supreme leader) of Mongol tribes  united: plan attack on world

• Chinggis Khan’s men trained young to hunt & fight  physical power, mobile, used to killing/death; had lances, hatchets, iron maces, etc.; short bows = strongest w/ accuracy & hit as far as 400 yds
• 2/3 horses as remounts; could do over wk on horse; could do 80/90 mi/day; strike before enemy defense & go back to steppes only to reappear quickly
• Chinggis Khan gave org., discipline, & unity  no more fights since loyal to khagan  instead of fighting w/n group, conquest & tribute (from other nomads’ areas & civilized areas around steppes)
• …show more content…
• Forces made from basic fighting units (tumens) that each had 10000 warriors; commanders trained, armed, & disciplined men o Heavy cavalry: had lances w/ metal armor; light cavalry: bow & arrow w/ leather helmets & body covering; lighter armed cavalry: scouting parties – went ahead of armies & had flags & signal fires that updated main force of enemy action; messenger force: tightly bandaged so they could be on saddle for many days; carry import msgs from khagan & commanders
• Military discipline protected by personal links b/n commander & subordinates
• Any warrior leaving unit  immediate execution, which Chinggis followed well, even for ones abandoning enemy towards

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