Calling In Popular Culture

Great Essays
Introduction
In this busy modern age, callings like the one that came from the burning bush of Moses’ time seems like just a flicker in the past. Yet callings seem more needed than ever, as evidenced by the increased attention by researchers, managers (Ponton et.al, 2014) and in popular culture. With the positive outcomes associated with having a calling in life, such as, higher levels of life satisfaction, job satisfaction, better health (Wrzesniewski, McCauley, Rozin, & Schwartz, 1997), and increased organizational commitment and decreased turnover (Cardador, Dane, & Pratt, 2011) we should all be encouraged to find our own burning bush.
This review of literature will begin by reviewing the history of the study of calling, clarify definitions, and distinguish some similar topics that could
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(2013). Calling and life satisfaction: it's not about having it, it's about living it. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42-52. Retrieved September 31, 2014.
Duffy, R., & Dik, B. (2013). Research on calling: What have we learned and where are we going? Journal of Vocational Behavior, 428-436. Retrieved September 31, 2014.
Hall, M., Oates, K., Anderson, T., & Willingham, M. (2005). Calling and conflict: The sanctification of work in working mothers. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality, 71-83. Retrieved September 31, 2014.
Hunter, I., Dik, B., & Banning, J. (2009). College students’ perceptions of calling in work and life: a qualitative analysis. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 178-186. Retrieved September 31, 2014.
Ponton, R., Brown, T., McDonnell, B., Clark, C., Pepe, J., Deykerhoff, M. (2014). Vocational perception: a mixed method investigation of calling. The Psychologist-Manager Journal, 182-204. Retrieved September 31, 2014.
Wrzesniewski, A., McCauley, C., Rozin, P., Schwartz, B. (1997). Jobs, careers, and callings: people's relations to their work. Journal of Research in Personality, 21-33. Retrieved September 31,

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