Bronx Leadership

Great Essays
The Role of Language in Bronx Leadership Academy
The performance of an individual in an academic setting depends on a number of factors, including the location of the space, endemic socio-cultural groups, and student-instructor relationships. High school students ranging from 13-20 years old were observed and interviewed in Bronx, NY. This ethnography aims to explore how language influences teacher-student relationships and can, in turn, affect the motivation of students at Bronx Leadership Academy (BLA). The observed usage of slang, otherwise known as “Black English,” at BLA both inhibited and catalyzed the academic progression of students. However, the long-term effects of using Black English colloquially in an academic setting can predispose
…show more content…
Bronx Leadership Academy, a two-story tall building painted blue and gray, is located in the Bronx, NY on a street full of auto shops and bodegas with a KFC fast-food restaurant directly across the high school building. In the main entrance of the building, there is a security guard waiting to scrutinize your bag and other personal belongings through a detector. The students at BLA are 60% Latinx and 40% African-American. Faculty is 23% White, 36% Black, 29% Latinx, and 11% Asian. The Bronx, where BLA is located, is often portrayed in mainstream media as having a “ghetto” or inferior culture has potential to proactively influence students to place less value regarding their education. This is because the conditional imagery leads them to develop thoughts about the life trajectories and outcomes of citizens in the Bronx, which normally does not amount to much. The typical student in the Bronx would be described as academically unwilling, a troublemaker, and most likely to be working a job in retail. To be accepted by other BLA students, one must ascribe to one of the categories previously mentioned. Most importantly, being able to speak the major language mostly utilized in the Bronx, Black English, or having the ‘Bronx accent’ brings one closer to the Bronx community; thus, being accepted in BLA by …show more content…
McLean’s English classroom, I was immediately greeted by shouts of joy and hoots from the students in the class, and it took about 5 minutes to get the students’ undivided attention. The desks of the students were set up independently and positioned to face the board of the classroom which showed a body paragraph that the class was writing as a whole. The learning taking place in the classroom was very interactive and very much guided by Ms. McLean’s analysis of the book. It was surprising to see students wearing headphones and using their electronics in class; something like that would have triggered a social drama back when I attended BLA (Turner, 1976). The breach, which does not always escalate to a crisis, would have been identifying a student using headphones and/or a cellphone during class. This would result in a crisis that would have consisted of the teacher dismissing the student from class and directing them to their dean’s office (Turner, 1976). Another thing that struck me was how the students would interrupt Ms. McLean’s teaching and how loosely profanity was used by the students in the English classroom. Ms. McLean speaks to the students as though they were on the same level: she says things like “I heart you,” “that’s stupid,” and makes fun of the students in front of the whole classroom. After the class ended, I briefly spoke to Ms. McLean about my project and immediately noticed her change in speech. She said phrases like, “it was such a

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Wednesday, September 16th, 2015 I did my observation of Paul Dunbar Middle School. Some of the first things I noticed when I entered the school was how enormous the school’s population is and how the school was mostly Hispanic and African American students. I arrived at the front desk and was asked by the assistant principal what was my preference of classroom. She then proceeded to take me the section of the school where the ESE classes are held. ESE stands for exceptional student education classes.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Given the opportunity to acquire and build a productive social and cultural capital is a vital necessity to thrive in one’s future aspirations. For the first class of graduates from Urban Prep Charter Academy for Young Men, their aspiration was not only to graduate from high school, but also successfully attain a college degree. Lolly Bowean’s article, “ Studies on succeeding: Urban Prep’s 1st grads”, explores the importance of attaining, maintaining, and building one’s cultural and social capital, as viewed through four young men’s stories about their post-Urban Prep experiences. Through their stories, some of the financial, social and academic obstacles African American males face in higher education is presented. The strength or lack of…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Most who did attend class were only bodily present – “hanging out” and socializing instead of learning material being taught. Students had little to no respect for property, having…

    • 2509 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Let’s discus Mrs. Brown first. She is a “old-timer” teacher. She is a strong believer in being in a teacher oriented classroom and the students having respect towards her. She clearly stated to Pat Conroy on how he needed to keep order in class, which she said “you have to keep your foot on them all the time, step on them, step on them everyday and keep steppin’ on them when they gets out of line.” Just from this it is clear how serious Mrs. Brown is and that she is in control of her class.…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mistakes In History

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages

    History can be considered as the entrance to a brighter future for history provides information about the reformation and the molding of the American country. History enlightens the population about the upbringing of the America, beginning with the colonial ages. Mistakes were made in order to form the America of today. History teaches people about those mistakes and how our past generations overcame those trials. Due to the knowledge of history, America is quickly advancing in industrialization and technology.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Prudence Carter's Summary

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A fourth emerging theme I present in this paper is my identification of what I am calling “leadership straddler’s.” I use a study by Prudence Carter (2006) that desired to challenge the findings by Fordham and Ogbu’s (1986) proposed “acting white” theory by black students in regards to educational performance in schools to inform my idea. Carter focused on how both black and Latino low-socioeconomic (SES) students navigate performance in the classroom juxtapose with peer group interaction. She identified three type of ideological perspective carried out by the youth in her study: (1) the cultural mainstreamers, the noncompliant believers, and the cultural straddlers. For the purpose of my work I focus on Carter’s identification of “cultural straddlers.”…

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Academic Profiling: Latinos, Asian American, and the Achievement Gap, by Gilda Ochoa, it describes how a focus on the achievement gap, can cause harm to both Latina/Latino and Asian American students by ignoring systematic and structural injustices that maintain “binary” and “hierarchical” thinking. One of her arguments is that the achievement gap gives off a mirage that inequality is being managed by moving the focus to “high-stakes testing”. According to her bibliography Gilda L. Ochoa lives in Southern California. She enjoys reading, writing, and running. She is also a professor of sociology and Chicana/Chicano and Latina/Latino studies at Pomona College.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Some may view the language that Isaac uses with his African-American peers as uneducated and may mistakenly believe that some of the language used is appropriate to use in conversation with him. Isaac states that he has been bullied and racially target due to being of African-American heritage; some of this could be the result of the use of language than is misunderstood by both him and other students. A good exercise for the teacher is to have students discuss words or slang that is completely off-limits in formal and informal conversations. As a leader of a school or classroom, this exercise may lessen the stigmatism and/or use words that offend others without our…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today's Long Island is much more diverse than ever. Despite the migration of immigrants and the suburbanization of urban residents, racial and economic segregation of Long Island is still a distinct social issue. This racial prejudice and segregation has a significant impact on students' access to quality education and good job opportunities. Providing better educational opportunities for all students in Long Island will benefit not only the students, but also bring the balanced development and linguistic and cultural diversity to our society as a whole. Research shows that the integrated learning environment can actually help provide students with more opportunities for academic success, eliminate racial stereotypes, and prepare all students…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The recognition of African American English (AAE), as a language is nonexistent at Predominantly White Institutions (PWIs). AAE, also known as Ebonics is an essential aspect of the African American cultural heritage. African American students attending PWIs has increased dramatically in the 21st century. Black students account for nearly 15 percent of the national college population with approximately 2.2 million whom are enrolled in institutions (Alim and Baugh 386). According to Payne and Suddler, “Black American students at PWIs often find it challenging to adjust to what may be interpreted as a new cultural and sometimes threatening environment.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Blood in Blood out”: CONTENT Authorities place black people and Chicano/a stereotyped into a diaspora, a bubble where all blacks and/or Chicanos are place. Not all people of color have the same mentality as others. Some strive for a better future, some think about what they can do in their life. However, blacks are always limited from greatness because of their color of their body.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What a wonderful way to start your class every day: affirmations from your teacher about your character. Kevin Jennings begins each day chanting with his African-American boy students, “I am focused. I am ready to learn. Let’s turn it up!” Students in Oakland, California can opt to take the course “Mastering Our Cultural Identity: African-American Male Image) in 20 schools that throughout the district.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dazy Sena Admission Theme

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Danzy Senna’s Admission is a short story that involves racial and class dynamics, and follows the plight of Cassie, a black upper-middle class mother who struggles with her desire to have her son attend a highly coveted institution. The story begins with Cassie and her husband, Duncan, receiving an invitation for an interview at the Institute for Early Childhood Development, which throughout the story, is portrayed as elusive and glorified by many of the upper-class mothers around Cassie. While she had originally applied to the school for a tour in order to reap some inspiration for a play that she is writing, Cassie soon becomes charmed by the institution's acclaim. However, Duncan ridicules the notion of their son, Cody, attending the school,…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Using words to express our wants, needs, and feelings gives people the chance to make language bias or inherently racist. Ossie Davis argues the same point in “The English Language is my Enemy” that language is a necessary function that can be used to marginalize groups and carry negative connotations. Race-identifying terms like negro, colored, black, and nigger all have a large impact on self-identity for African Americans today. For the example, the racial slur “nigger” is one of the most notorious words in American culture. This word has traveled from 1800’s all the way up to the 21st century.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Considering the teacher’s treatment of Malcolm, it is no surprise that students mimic this behavior and deem it acceptable. This is a prime example of the social…

    • 1922 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays