Bp Oil Crisis Essay

Improved Essays
The Crisis

Description
On April 20, 2010 an accident occurred in the Gulf of Mexico when the semi-submersible offshore drilling rig called Deepwater Horizon exploded resulting in the death of eleven people and injuring many others. The accident occurred because of function failures and it resulted in the explosion which led to a huge fire, the sinking of a ship and subsequent oil spill. The fire burned for approximately thirty-six hours. The effect of this crisis resulted in harming the residents, the environment, seafood industry, and economy. Sea creatures such as turtles, and fishes were washed up on shore; showing the effect it had on wildlife. The average death of dolphins went from 63 between the years of 2002-2009 to
…show more content…
They used physical barriers, and dispersant to contain the spill. Physical barriers they use is something called floating booms; where it keeps the oil from floating to the shores where it can affect civilians. From here, they can use something called sorbents; where it has the ability to absorb the oil and enable the oil to stick to the surface (http://ocean.si.edu/gulf-oil-spill). Another thing they used is dispersant; where it can break down oil easier for it to either evaporate or be washed away by the waves …show more content…
The main stakeholders affected by this was the environment, marine life and world economy. The fishermen and their families whose main source of income was highly damaged by the spill since it affected all marine life. Tourist life and travel related businesses were also affected, Since tourists like beach areas but they couldn’t travel to those shoreline states affected by the spill the water was not safe at all and even after clean up people had fear and doubt about it and didn’t want to travel those area which highly affected businesses

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill was a tragic mishap on BP’s behalf, killing several rig workers and having many other outreaching effects. The amount of crude oil that was spilled into the Gulf of Mexico over the course of approximately three months was 4.9 million barrels of oil and to go along with that, 2 million gallons of chemical dispersants to the Gulf. A major group of crude oil, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) was discovered along the northern shorelines of the Gulf of Mexico. PAH effected several species of wildlife including Dolphins, the Tundra Peregrine Falcon, and shrimp. PAH or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, concentration levels in May 2010 were higher than in May 2011, a mere five times higher, which indicates…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Should oil drilling be allowed off the coast of North Carolina? This question has sparked mass controversy not only in North Carolina but around the world. With population growth at an all-time high and demand for natural resources increasing rapidly, the race to energy security for our nation has escalated. In 2015, the Obama administration, declared the consideration of allowing offshore oil drilling off the coasts of Georgia, Virginia, South Carolina, and North Carolina. The U.S Department of the Interior drafted a 5-year plan making oil and gas leasing available on the southeast coast.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chapter Nine: Unwholesome Waters The Deepwater Horizon spilled over four million barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. These oil companies learned they are far from being prepared for accidents such as this. Even though, this killed copious amounts of marine life, boats and other water vessels powered by fossil fuels kill more marine life each year with the chemical they leave in the water. Why not stop using oil?…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    On March 24, 1989, in Prince William Sound Alaska, the Exxon Valdez was moving South West subsequent to leaving Port Valdez. The ship was carrying fifty million gallons of raw petroleum. The Exxon Valdez, an oil tanker that was heading to Long Beach California. The tank had struck a reef in Alaska’s Prince William Sound, which resulted in the spilling of 260,000 to 750,000 barrel of crude oil. The Exxon Valdez spilled 10.9 million gallons out of its 53 million gallon payload of Crude oil.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Disaster Of Bligh Reef

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The collision between the supertanker ship, Exxon Valdez and reef formation Bligh Reef breaks the ship’s hull, spilled 11 million gallons of crude oil into the ocean, and washed up 1,900 kilometers along the coastline. The spilled oil killed hundreds of thousands of marine mammals, birds, orca whales and thousands of herring fish, extinct Pacific Herring and Pigeon Guillemots species. The oils also adhered thousands of coast rocks and polluting the entire area of Bligh Reef in decades. Simply said, the disaster ‘vanished’ almost of the entire ecosystem in Prince William Sounds at the moment and it spent decades to recover. The government reacted on this disaster by charging Exxon Mobil oil company to pay millions of dollars to compensate the…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On March 24, 1989, one of the worst recorded oil spills occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska (Seitel, 2011, p.100). A 987-foot tanker from Exxon Mobil Corp., the Exxon Valdez, spilled 260,000 barrels of oil after the intoxicated ship captain “ran aground on a reef 25 miles southwest of the port of Valdez” (Seitel, 2011, p.101). The oil spill damaged over 1,300 square miles of coast line and caused the death of various sea life, including over 4,000 Alaskan sea otters (Seitel, 2012, p.101). Exxon Mobil’s public relations approach to the crisis received criticism and the mistake affected the company nearly twenty years later.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill was one of the nation’s biggest environmental disasters. The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill was an event that no one saw coming, and that lead to million of dollars spent. The spill occurred in one the most populated areas wildlife wise. The spill was a cause of laziness, and carelessness, that ended up having a huge impact on bank accounts and nature. There were many different elements that made this spill happen, almost all of them could have been prevented.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Santa Barbara History

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This resulted in 3 million gallons of oil that leaked 5 miles out into the Pacific Ocean. Lasting approximately a week, the oil blowout killed about 3,700 seabirds including marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals, sea lions and many more. The Santa Barbara oil spill of 1969 is ranked the largest oil spill that ever occurred in the waters of California. Therefore, there have been many lasting impacts such as (Snyder), wildlife damage, natural beauty of the ocean, the tourism economy suffered, and fishing industries have been put out of business. However, we have thought of two effective solutions to get rid of the oil spill of 1969 at…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The authors use the spill and BP’s other environmental sins as examples throughout the text, most likely because of its relevance to current events at the…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Exxon Valdez Oil Spill

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Have you heard of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill? In Alaska there were many boats being transported through Alaskan waters and had little to no safety regulations. In 1989, Exxon Valdez oil company had the biggest oil spill in the United States. The spill had a huge impact on wildlife and led to many safety laws and regulations. The Exxon Valdez oil spill was the worst oil spill yet in U.S. history.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gulf Oil spill, otherwise known as the Deep Horizon/BP spill, is the largest spill in all of american history. Throughout the 87 days that the well stood open it leaked over 200 million gallons of crude oil, and damaging about 16,000 miles of coastline, despite the collective efforts of around 30,000 people and the use of over 5.5 million feet of boom, a floating barrier used in an attempt to stop oil from spreading. (Smithsonian, “Gulf Oil Spill”) It has affected the wildlife and habitats around it for hundreds of miles in each direction and scientists and political leaders are still trying to decide what would be best for the environment and the nation. The debate has reached a hot spot recently and continues to be a The ethical perspectives…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When oil is spilled, the government has to spend money cleaning it up. They spent over 1 million dollars cleaning up oil each year. Some jobs, such as fishermen, can’t make enough money because the animals are dying from the oil. If there was an oil spill in an area that heavily relies on the tourism industry, they would suffer economically. Many jobs, people, and governments are losing money, according to istf.ucf.edu, when the oil could just be controlled more…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oil would wash up on sandy beaches which caused marine animals and mammals to be covered in oil. Some would die from the oil because of it made it harder for them to feed and move in their environment. The marine life, especially shrimp was impacted the most causing many business to loss significant amount of money. The shrimping industry lost more than half of their business because of the spill. Fishing boats was tied at their docking slip…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mexico Oil Spills

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Along with the explosion the environment was damaged. Over 200 million gallons of crude oil spilled into the Gulf of Mexico. Killing 82,000 birds, 102 species, approximately 6,165 turtles, and up to 25,900 marine mammals. It took 3 years to clean up the oil.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oil Spills and How They Affect The Environment Oil spills, no matter how small or large, effect the worlds environment by their destroying and poisoning any habitat they come in contact with, mainly the water though. These spills can be devastating because they disrupt what we know as the food chain. The food chain starts with producers who are ate by small animals which are ate by larger and larger animals until the top predator is reached, humans. Oddly enough, humans are the main reason the food chain is being destroyed. In our fight to reach economic prosperity we rarely take in consideration the environment, which is partially what life is based on.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays