At the time this book was written, horses faced new hardships every time they were sold to a new master. The tasks of a working horse were never ending.
One of Beauty’s fellow horses at Birtwick Park, Sir Oliver, tells the other horses about when he had his tail docked as a colt. “When I was young I was taken to a place where those cruel things were done. I was tied up and made fast so that I could not stir, and then they came and cut off my long, beautiful tail, through the flesh and through the bone, and took it away.” (10.3). The fact that Sir Oliver included the detail of cutting through flesh and bone makes this very effective. And this isn’t the last time we hear about animal cruelty just for fashion.
At Earlshall, Beauty is forced to wear a bearing rein, a rein that holds a horse’s head back just because it’s “stylish”, for the first time. “When I returned from my work, my neck and chest were strained and painful, my mouth and tongue tender, and I felt worn and depressed.” (23.12). Beauty’s description of the pain that horses go through when they were a bearing rein makes this practice seem