Barnacles Research Paper

Improved Essays
Barnacles are an interesting marine species. Barnacles belong to the crustacean family, along with crabs and crayfish. They are arthropods, or invertebrates. Barnacles are unusual in that stand on their head and eat with their feet.

Barnacles live only in marine or saltwater environments. They prefer a rocky habitat. Barnacles can attach themselves in dense clusters to rocks, ships and even large animals. They live on hard surfaces at all latitudes at all depths from the intertidal zone to the deep sea. Barnacles in the intertidal region spend part of their day, during low tide, without seawater around them. Barnacles can also attach themselves to living things like whales, turtles, and manatees. Barnacle larva swim secrete a glue-like substance
…show more content…
First kind is Lepas, a gooseneck barnacle and the second kind is Balanus, an acorn barnacle. Acorn barnacles are the usual barnacles, which have an ovalish opening on the top of its shell. Gooseneck barnacles have leathery stalks and flattened shells, looking like a small clam attached by its siphon. The main diet of barnacles are plankton. They filter water to retrieve their food. Barnacles feed on the food particles in the water. Predators of barnacles consist of worms, shorebirds, sea snails, and sea stars. Gooseneck barnacles are also eaten by humans. Most barnacles are hermaphrodites, with cross-fertilization between neighbors. Some species of barnacles have dwarf males, which are either parasitic on female or hermaphroditic individuals. The parents brood the larvae until they release them to swim as members of zooplankton in the ocean. The fertilized egg develops into a free-swimming larva, called a nauplius larva. of the basic crustacean type, with paired antennae. In the barnacle’s larval stage, it looks like tiny shrimp. The next stage is the Cyprid stage. This is a short stage, where the barnacle larvae search for a place to live. Finally, in the adult stage, they settle somewhere by sticking to a rock or living ocean animal. The barnacle secretes six calcium-hard plates which encases them. Four more plates are added and form a “door” that the barnacles can open and close. This process takes only six

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 2 Assignment

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Foods: The two-toed amphiuma has been known to eat small fish, crustaceans, mollusks, snakes and other smaller reptiles, as well as smaller amphiumas (Conant and Collins…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ningaloo Reef Case Study

    • 1864 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A mutualistic relationship: The Manta Ray and Remora Fish The Remora Fish uses the Manta Ray as a form of transport by attaching them to their stomach. While doing so, they eat away at the small crustacean parasites (Copepods) and the epidermal tissue on the Manta Ray’s skin. Thus, the Manta Ray also benefits as the Remora Fish cleans away its bacteria. As both of these organisms benefit from either one’s services, their relationship is mutualistic.…

    • 1864 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know that Dumbo Octopus is located at the bottom of every ocean in the world? The Dumbo Octopus is located in the deep depths in oceans, and rarely gets any sunlight since it lives so deep. The Dumbo Octopus is rarely seen, and that’s why only very few people know about it. Dumbo Octopuses live in the deep depths in the New Zealand, Australia, Monterey Bay in California, in the waters of Oregon and the Philippines, as well as Papua, and New Guinea. The Dumbo Octopus lives in the depths of the ocean from 900-4,190 metres.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A man had something amazing living in his fish tank, and he did not notice it for two years. He decided to clean out his fish tank one day because he noticed that there were coral colonies missing. While he was cleaning out the tank, he noticed a bristle worm. The bristle worm is also known as a Polychaete. He stated that after he discovered the bristle worm, he only saw it three times over the course of a year.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lionfish Research Paper

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Lionfish or pterois miles have invaded the Atlantic coast line. Their original habitat is in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. They are poisonous and have spines were their venom is kept. They live in warm habitats like the tropics and are found in reefs and dark underwater crevices. First, lionfish had lived in the Indo-Pacific but, due to a hurricane and water and aquarium trades they found themselves in the Atlantic Ocean.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A rare species of fish nearing extinction The rare species of the spotted handfish is nearing extinction after roaming this earth for more that 55 million years. It is said their population decrease is due to pollution, people capturing them for pets and much more. So help keep this species alive. What makes these little fish so special is evident in their name. As their name suggests The spotted handfish (Brachionichthys hirsutus) is one of the world's most endangered marine fish.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Strange Squid Species Lights Up, Mates More Than Once Of all the strange squid species that travel through the ocean’s waters, the Vampire Squid or by its technical name, Vampyroteuthis infernalis, has a unique way to get away from its enemies. This quid can light itself up if it is threatened because it has bioluminescent bacteria that live in arm pockets that can light up and startle its enemies.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tiger Flatworm Essay

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages

    These eggs hatch into free swimming larvae in approximately 10 days.” (http://www.thecephalopodpage.org/…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This one is a musical one. Not really, I said it because it looks like a harp. Also known as lyra sponge, the harp sponge (Chondrocladia lyra) was first discovered off the Californian coast living at depths of 10,800–11,500 feet. Despite looking elegant, it is dangerous to crustaceans and in fact devours…

    • 53 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Along with flattened bodies, protruding cartilage, and an absent anal fin are major synapomorphies of this order. While this particular Batoidea species is equipped with sharp spikes on its back and tail other sister families have adopted different ways of presenting protruding cartilage. Sawfish are in a sister family to skates called, Pristidae.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Once hatched, the eggs take the form of larvae, which look like tiny leaf-shaped things that float in the open ocean for about eight months. Then they swim down to the reefs begin life and eventually become a fully grown big bad moray eel and they can live from 6 to 36 years. The moray eels travel up to 4,000 miles to breed, a journey which can take up to seven months. During that time it is said that the eels do not eat. Instead, they use their body fat and muscle tissue for nutrients, sort of like hibernation without actually hibernating.…

    • 111 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Blob Fish Research Paper

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It's body is entirely made of strange gelatinous flesh that also serves as their defense. They have no natural predators and for good reason, the're basically an animate ball of snot! No, in their waters they are the predators. Their diet consists of small crabs, mollusks, shellfish, and urchins.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Newts can live in bot the and on land. Baby newts live in lakes and after they grow older they start to live on land. They eat bugs and worms on land and use their tiny teeth to eat shrimp and snails in the water. Newts hatch from eggs and when they are on land they're called efts. They shed then their shed, they grow back their arms, legs, and tails if they lose them, and they are related to the salamanders and…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Polychaetes, or bristle worms are a diverse classification of worms common in the ocean and may be found swimming in deep waters, drifting near the surface, burrowing in sand or muds or inhabiting hydrothermal vents and whale falls. They have segmented bodies with paddle-like appendages (called parapodia) on each segment, and bristles or chaetae that may be used for walking, crawling, swimming, digging or protection, depending on the type of polychaete. Errant polychaetes are active swimmers that are free living scavengers or predators. Sedentary polychaetes are not active swimmers, typically deposit or filter feed, and are considered tube dwellers or burrowers, residing in tubes that they have built themselves using bottom material such as…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sea Jellyfish Adaptations

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In contrast to most sea creatures, these unique critters “live on the skeletons of whales, which drift down to the ocean floor” (Ennis). Because zombie worms are attached to the whale bones, they must use them to contribute to their diet. These ocean animals “lack a mouth and gut, [so] the worms drill into the bones [to] extract the stored nutrients” (Ennis). Without this adaptation, zombie worms would starve and die. Zombie worms also have an additional way to digest food through their bodies; they “[use] a process called symbiosis, in which the worms depend on the internal bacteria to digest the fats and oils extracted from their whale-bone diet” (Ennis).…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays