As I Lay Dying Annie Bundren Character Analysis

Improved Essays
Texts portray hidden agendas through characters and actions. This is evident within William Faulkner’s “As I Lay Dying”(1935/2004) in which characters are shown to have hidden agendas that contribute to the climax of the story. Although, the novel is centralized on the death of Annie Bundren and the burial of the family’s dead mother, the characters themselves possess their own stories. The themes prevalent within the text are the power of perceptiveness as well as Darl’s insanity versus reality. These notions are explored within section 27 (pp. 96-97) of the novel and are narrated by Darl.
Firstly, Darl is a narrator who possesses the power of perception and the ability of insight into the other characters. His ability extends to the secrets
…show more content…
This highlights the importance of him as the narrator who possesses intelligence that the other characters lack and his insight enables him to be different from the others. His ability to understand other characters empowers him as a narrator, yet it creates hostility between him and the others as seen in “She looks back at me”(p.97) and the diction of “Smouldering while”(p.97), which demonstrate the discontentment Dewey Dell encounters with Darl due to his abilities as a clairvoyant character. Darl’s power of perception also enables him to sympathise with Jewel as when he informs Cash to “tell Jewel that”(p.97), which is repetitious, hints to the audience that …show more content…
This idea is prevalent in “Like an owl’s head, his face composed”(p.96), although the simile is directed to Cash portraying him as intelligent and wise. The idea still resonates with Darl as he recognizes the philosophical nature of Cash who is normally recognized as materialistic, demonstrating the intuition Darl possesses when perceiving others. This symbolism of the “owl”(pp.96, 241) is extended near the end when Darl is dispatched to the mental asylum, reinforces his intelligent nature rather than his insanity. Additionally, he is an all-seeing person who is not insane but rather betrayed and this is implied through the reference to the “owl”(p.241), demonstrating Darl’s wisdom of the situation. His knowledge of character secrets becomes his unfortunate downfall as a character that is forcefully sent to a mental asylum with the help of Jewel and Dewey Dell and the reason behind this is observed by hostility of the characters towards Darl’s actions and behaviour. Within the passage, Dewey Dell is dissatisfied with Darl’s ability to envision her pregnancy and causes her to be alert as seen in the poetic visualization of “Her eyes watchful and repudiant”(p.97), which demonstrates her denial of Darl as

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Dialectical Journal Entries—The Bonesetter’s Daughter by Amy Tan Passage: “Years before, she had dreamed of writing stories as a way to escape. She could revise her life and become someone else. She could be somewhere else. In her imagination she could change everything, herself, her mother, her past. But the idea of revising her life also frightened her, as if by imagination alone she were condemning what did not like about herself or others.…

    • 2239 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Faulkner's As I Lay Dying is renowned for its manipulation of and commentary on language in the role of human psychology. As readers receive information on the Bundren family from the novel’s numerous narrators, their sanity and reliability increasingly come into question. Because the narrators of the story are active characters themselves, Faulkner uses indirect characterization to construct their personalities from multiple, subjective viewpoints. This indirect characterization comes through in the ways the characters speak, act, and think. Speech and the use of language is itself a major theme in As I Lay Dying.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reading opens doors to many possibilities. It allows the reader to piece together and gain understanding of their reality by applying it to thousands of years of vastly divergent topics. “ Learning to Read and Write,” by Frederick Douglass analyses how literature’s many branches of information are not always beneficial. It is not a surprise that reading provides knowledge, but it can also bring information the reader might find undesirable because it may potentially conflict with the his convictions. As a result , reading causes the reader to feel uncomfortable as he indulges in learning about polemically gruesome topics .…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying is an absurdist comedy that follows the Bundren family on their journey to the fictional town of Jefferson, Mississippi to bury the deceased matriarch of the family, Addie. Addie’s husband, Anse, and their five children of varying ages traverse the countryside to Jefferson to fulfill Addie’s dying wish of being buried alongside her family in town; however, each character has his or her own personal motive for going on the trip. Fifteen individual characters narrate the book, the most common of which is Addie’s second oldest son, Darl. There are several characters who question the sanity of Darl Bundren.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel “Passing” by Nella Larsen is a story of passing. Passing from one race to another, passing as something one is not, or passing into death. In this novel the character Clare Kendry dies, some say she was pushed and some say she committed suicide. It is obvious Clare Kendry committed suicide. There is multiple pieces of evidence that supports the fact that Clare Kendry commits suicide at the end of the novel.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Both Oscar Zetas Autobiography of the Brown Buffalo and Ana Castillo’s Novel So Far From God are examples of the use of magic realism and mythology in Chicano/a literature. However, both pieces of Chicano/a literature display their own unique interpretation of self-identity. Beginning with the plot of the Autobiography of a Brown Buffalo, Oscar is a lawyer at the East Oakland Legal Aid society. He drives to his office in downtown San Francisco only to discover that his secretary, who usually does most of the work for him, has died over the weekend.…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    This could be a plausible theory especially since this novel is not a work of realism. However, Charles Palliser proposes a different explanation that is worth consideration in his article “Fate and Madness: the Determinist Vision of Darl Bundren.” One might point out Darl’s ability to demonstrate three kinds of supernatural perception including prophecy, telepathy, and “second sight” by citing various pieces of evidence from the book. Palliser maintains, however, that Darl does not necessarily actually express these skills. He states that Darl’s “percipience derives solely from the completeness of his acceptance of the operation of destiny, a completeness which means that his insight into the motives and actions of his family is accurate” (Palliser 623).…

    • 1746 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reading literature invokes the most intellectual recesses of the human mind. At face value, a story is a thread of plot points or events or happenings; anyone with the simple abilities of reading and remembering can follow a story from its first page to its last, but this mere action, to follow a story, draws no merit, for the true labour in reading literature lies in understanding the meaning beneath each word. One skeptical advocate may suppose that there exists no ulterior meaning to the events that unfold in a body of literature; Thomas C. Foster in his book, How to Read Literature like a Professor, argues on the contrary. Writers of literature carefully and intelligently compose their work with the sole purpose to weave layers upon layers…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The short story “Cathedral” by Raymond Carver is told from the point-of-view of the narrator. Speaking in first person, the narrator describes a particular night in which he meets Robert, a blind friend of the narrator’s wife. Because the story is written in the first person, the reader is able to see what the narrator is thinking as well as speaking. Furthermore, because of the point-of-view and the brutal honesty of the narrator, the reader is given a chance to connect with the narrator and follow him through his personal transformation from the beginning of the story until the end.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In William Faulkner’s novel, As I Lay Dying, the Bundren family makes a journey to the town of Jefferson to bury their mother. However, this is not the only journey taking place. Darl is slowly going mad and Addie is making her journey to the afterlife. In the poem The Odyssey by Homer, similar events unfold with Agamemnon who is also making his trip to the underworld.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mary Oliver is overwhelmed and in awe with the beauty of nature and conveys this through the passage “Owls” with apprehensive diction and first person perspective making the reader feel like they are right alongside her as she makes observations about the wild owls, their prey, and the peaceful flowers she sees. This apprehension is added to through the reverence Mary seems to have for the owls and the fear conveyed through that reverence in the first three quarters of the passage. In the diction throughout the passage are numerous references to the direction of the things around Mary, for example: the falling bark, swift and merciless great horn owls swooping down to catch their prey, owls soaring up into the sky overhead, and the song of…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Absalom, A !

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    is solely the character’s unfamiliarity with the story of Sutpen, as well as the realization that the story is based on people who are now dead speaking with one another. Whether looking upon the man from the perspective of the main character, young Quentin Compson, or the embittered and misunderstood Miss Rosa Coldfield, it is the air of mystery surrounding Sutpen’s tale that provides the shivers down the back present while reading the story. When the characters of Faulkner’s novel are discussing things grounded in familiarity, they are perfectly comfortable. It is only when the mysteries of Sutpen and the realm of the undead are the topic of conversation that the uncanny feeling enters the character, and can be noticed by the…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The speaker already knows he is going to die, yet his tone remains calm throughout his narrative, further showing an emotional disconnect from his actions. With a lack of emotion embedded in this monologue, the implication of a senseless crime begins to develop within the realm of possibility of the…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Often in literature, characters embark on a physical journey from one place to another and along the way, they are usually presented with obstacles that they must overcome to reach their final destination. These obstacles along the journey give insight into who the characters truly are as well as offering unique bonding experiences for those taking the journey. In the end, they will usually reveal their true personality, grow as characters or grow closer to those accompanying them on the journey. This is not the case in William Faulkner’s novel As I Lay Dying. The characters behave quite differently than traditional literary characters in that they don’t grow wiser by the end of the journey.…

    • 1905 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social environment influences every action done and every word spoken or written no matter how obviously. From birth, the world surrounding a person sends them small messages of how to act and how to speak. This concept is usually apparent in the written works produced by man. As I Lay Dying reflects the society that surrounded the author and points out several factors from that time in history. The novel reflects the social issues and concerns of the time such as female rights and poverty.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays