Art History Research Paper

Great Essays
Bill-zhyad amadou
Emily Sprouse
ART 101
13 October 2015
Art History in Real-Time Art is a human activity involving the intellect and emotions, which results in the creation of works with aesthetic features. It brings together different areas in constant evolution, including sculpture, painting, dance, poetry, cooking, film, printmaking, theater, comics, photography and digital art now. Study the trajectories of digital cultural assets is an entry point to better understand the social data. According to my studies, I noticed a certain rise of digital collections of artifacts and historical records in the Middle East. An artifact or artefact is an effect (lat. Factum) artificial the term refers to a phenomenon originally created from scratch
…show more content…
Under the reign of Thutmose III in ancient Egypt and perhaps even before, artifacts were not destroyed by mere vandalism, but to remove names and faces of history - to erase the traces of the same existence 'a chef. Statues and frescoes depicting Queen Hatshepsut, the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, were damaged or demolished to remove his history and therefore its influence on Egyptian life. Under Itzcoatl, the Aztecs destroyed the codices of the conquered peoples, replacing history sanctioned by their state. They controlled companies by rewriting their history. Despots prefer simple stories to complex and nuanced story. For a decade, the headlines are full of stories of artifacts destroyed in hot spots in Asia. Just as the Khmer Rouge did in Cambodia a decade earlier, the Taliban destroyed Buddha statues in Bamiyan, World Heritage of UNESCO, in order to erase the imprint of a religion Indian arrived in Afghanistan a long time ago. Christian forces as Muslim have destroyed the library of Alexandria for the same reason: to fight the "paganism". Such actions are not intended to establish the supremacy of a religion, but rather to erase religion despised to eliminate the …show more content…
Although you can probably blame some of that destruction vandalism, the EIS has within an organization called "Committee for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice," whose task is among others to destroy artifacts from whether Islam. The destruction of cultural heritage by the IE, far from being mere manifestation of religious fanaticism, clearly has designs of propaganda and ideology. True to this goal, the EIS has also not spared Muslims. To date, he attacked mainly Islamic shrines, with the ultimate goal to exercise strict ideological control. The EIS destroyed treasures and valuable artifacts to fully control the message. History teaches us that no regime is eternal, which makes it even more tragic destruction of artifacts, always destroyed for nothing. The EI disfigures architectural and historical artifacts and killing anyone in its path. That's just a few days, the EIS murdered Khaled al-Asaad, the Syrian archaeologist who had refused to reveal the whereabouts of the artifacts excavated from Palmyra. While global archaeological community confronts this new wave of cultural destruction in Palmyra, Sascha Priewe, director of Ancient Cultures of ROM, discusses attacks against Palmyra with his colleague Clemens Reichel, associate curator of ancient cultures of the Near East at the ROM and professor Deputy civilizations of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Lovely Stones Summary

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Human civilization has been evolving for centuries through the use of new inventions and discoveries. With technology having only been around for a few decades, most of the information known about the past is from documents and structures around the world. The importance of keeping these artifacts in their original condition is stressed by author of “The Lovely Stones” Christopher Hitchens. Throughout his article on the importance of preserving buildings, he focuses on the Parthenon, a historic greek temple. His persuades his audience about the need to bring the Parthenon back together by emphasizing the perfection of the building, comparing the situation, and providing evidence that others are seeking to help as well.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paul R. Williams and Christian Coster address blood antiquities and a culture of impunity- meaning freedom from punishment or injurious consequences. The past centuries and the decades that followed saw pillage, destruction, looting, faking and smuggling of invaluable excavated artifacts of “blood antiquities” into western markets from conflicted areas such as Iraq and Syria and its neighboring areas. In the recent past years, Isis destroyed in Iraq museum its precious work of art and destroyed tombs and buildings in Iraq and Syria. Theft of varied antiquities, artifacts, paints, and artwork has prevailed since ancient times up to present. William’s and Coster address blood antiquities and a culture of impunity meaning freedom from punishment…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The year before, when ISIS gained control of Iraq, people had feared what would become of the Assyrian, and Babylonian art and artifacts that resided there, and it looks as if their fears were warranted. This article titled, Why is ISIS destroying ancient artifacts in Iraq, by Jessica Mendoza, describes some of the recent acts of destruction ISIS has taken on the culture of one of its conquered nations. According to the article, ISIS posted a video that showed some of its members using construction tools such as sledgehammers and jackhammers, to demolish some of the ancient Assyrian artifacts within the Mosul Museum in Iraq. They claimed that they were commanded by the Prophet Muhammad and Allah and also claimed they were victims of history repeating itself, since according to them “This is what his companions did later on, when they conquered lands.”…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Waxman, S. 2008 Finding Rosetta (ch. 2.). Loot: The Battle over the Stolen Treasures of the Ancient World. Times Books, N.Y. Throughout the course of this chapter Waxman overviews how antiquarianism and Europeans within Egypt had both positive and negative effects on Egyptology.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From A.D. 589 to 711, the Muslims conquered the Catholic Kingdom of Visigoths in Spain. The conquest of the Spanish Visigoth kingdom interrupted the fusion of Hispano Roman and Visigoths cultures and altered the emergence of a new catholic civilization. When the Muslims entered this kingdom they wished to have the culture be their own and not have certain aspects of the past still culturally relevant. The culture before the arrival of the Muslims had been largely Romanized, which was a great difference from the culture of Islam. When the Muslims came to the Iberian Peninsula they decided to change the religion all together.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In this article, Harpur argues for the preservation of culture through the preservation of the landscape. “Just as places and buildings are sacred, so too is the Ireland’s beautiful landscape.” Harpur then goes on to present the horror of iconoclasm dramatically through present day and historical examples. The first of the present day example Harpur gives us is the destruction of antiquities in Iraq's Mosul Museum. I found the historical example to be quite thought provoking.…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Islamic Iconoclasm

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages

    King posits that the destruction of Christian buildings outside of Yazid’s reign may have been motivated by monetary gains as churches were rich sources of wood, marble and other valuables. Moreover, the ordering of Christian crosses in gold and silver to be destroyed by the governor of Egypt 'Abd al- 'Aziz b. Marwan in 686-689, may be seen as a calculated gesture to deprive Christians of the valuable metals, despite being supplemented by religious actions of attaching Qur’anic inscription on the churches in Misr and Delta to assert their ideological differences. Whilst Flood similarly suggests economic motivations, he complicates the idea of straightforward destruction or proscription by arguing that there were financial negotiations between iconoclasts and iconophiles for the latter to remove existing images. According to Flood, this economic consideration has parallels in the contemporary purchase of idolatrous figures by museums. As museums transmute religious figures into works of art, Flood implies that this act becomes another form of veneration – that of cultural icons, becoming another target of…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Denis Diderot -Le Salon de 1767 Diderot is well known for his distinction in the formulation of the ‘poetics of ruin’. Diderot wrote nine Salons from 1759-1781 under the instruction of Melchior Grimm. These were to simply be the minutes of the exhibitions at The Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture as a part of the literary journal la Correspondance littéraire. Diderot’s writing however created a radical change to the nature and scope of the only artistic section of the literary journal, he himself convinced by the moral function of art, transcending the function of the ‘salon’ to one of a literary status. The Salons are widely recognised in a contemporary setting for their importance in the pioneering of the art critic.…

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Aboriginal Art History

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Some of the oldest art traditions in the world originate in Australian, art can be found carved in rock dating back 30,000 years. The Aboriginal people were also body painters and made ground designs by arranging small stones to create patterns. One of the most interesting is the art carved in tree-bark showing skill, inspiration and creativity. The Aboriginal people are also known for tracking, they have successfully tracked and found people that were lost for days.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Qu-Ranic Text Analysis

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In order for one to understand the significance of the written word in Islamic art one must first understand the significance that the Arabic language holds within the Islamic world. To Muslim, Arabic is a holy language. Arabic is the language which God chose to deliver his message to Mohammad in. Because of this fact, Arabic is an elevated language being the medium through which God delivered his message. Throughout the history of Islam, a debate has raged as to whether or not one can even properly translate the Qu 'ran into another language without distorting the message.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Today, in Egypt, we are left with the ruins of art and architecture. The pyramids, sphinxes, and tombs were torn apart by the later Egyptian Dynasties and destroyed by looters. Some of the loss of artifacts this have to do with time, earthquakes, and past looters, but the biggest culprits, that many do not think of first, are the early Egyptologists. It was all about getting the biggest and most impressive objects and not really about the importance of the object in context to the area. Because of this many of the objects during the early excavations were not properly organized, or sold to the highest bidder, or broken up to be sent to many different museums, and some lesser objects degraded due to neglect.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The scene under study, from the film A Passage to India, depicts the Englishwoman Adela Quested exploring the local Indian area surrounding Chandrapore and discovering ruins of a native temple. While no words are uttered during this scene, it is crucial for understanding the full scope of the cultural conflict between the native Indians and the English colonisers. It is also worth noting that parallels and comparisons can be formed between the imperialism found in this film and that which can be seen within Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. More specifically, both of these texts focus on the ideas of British imperialism in particular; a difference being that Heart of Darkness was set prior to World War One, while A Passage to India was set…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Non-Material Culture

    • 1038 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Material culture is occupied with the study of the interrelation between individuals and their things. Also implies the method used in production of things, the historic significance, preservation, and the mental perception of objects. From that perspective, material culture could be considered objects of art, buildings defined by architecture, and even simple daily clothing articles wore by individuals in a society or more interestingly, musical instruments and music written to express emotionally that aspect of material culture. Derived from the need of preserving such valuable elements, various disciplines evolve such as art history archaeology, historic preservation, and anthropology, folklore and museum studies.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Iconoclasm Analysis

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As this course started, we have touched upon many terms, events, artifacts, and influential figures from the 16th century, but the historical movement that shocked me the most was the “Iconoclasm”. Iconoclasm as defined in our textbook is a “systematic destruction of religious icons because of their religious connotations”(336). The reason behind that important movement came after the Protestants or anti-Catholics, who wanted to reform Christianity, criticizing most of its false doctrines, so they wanted to fix the corruption in the Catholic Church. If a person looks at the catholic churches at that time, he will definitely be astonished by its greatness, and fantastic images and sculptures that were representing Jesus, Marry, and God. The images were firstly used as a way of storytelling for those who embarrassed Christianity and did not know the story of Jesus the Christ, as they were illiterate, so the images helped them to better understand what happened in the past.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Photo Art Research Paper

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This medium is valued for its replication of an image and shows the feature of it, this is the publication of artist. To discover the method of artistic recognition struggled through the century. Art is the imagination of an artist which he/she designed it is by…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays