In a fantastical land a nude women reclines leisurely surrounded by exotic plants, wild animals, and is serenaded by a musician hiding in the foliage. Chapter 14 explores art of the past, such as the statue depicting a man with the body of a winged lion. It was built in Nimrud, an ancient Assyrian city in Mesopotamia, during the 9th century and its purposes was to impresses and intimated those that saw it. Mesopotamia’s history was “marked by almost continual warfare and conquest” (Getlein 327) so protection and safety of temples and palaces was one of the main goal for the art created. Lastly, chapter 15 focuses on the formation of Europe and the evolution of Christianity, so a lot of the art and architecture covered is predominately religious in nature, such as the mosaic “Christ as the sun” on page 350 of the textbook. The artist cleverly arranges the tiles behind Christ to not only represent sunlight, but also as the cross, the most well-known symbol of Christianity. Christ is depicted as riding across the sky in a chariot, similar to the Roman and Greek god Apollo, whose iconography the artists has
In a fantastical land a nude women reclines leisurely surrounded by exotic plants, wild animals, and is serenaded by a musician hiding in the foliage. Chapter 14 explores art of the past, such as the statue depicting a man with the body of a winged lion. It was built in Nimrud, an ancient Assyrian city in Mesopotamia, during the 9th century and its purposes was to impresses and intimated those that saw it. Mesopotamia’s history was “marked by almost continual warfare and conquest” (Getlein 327) so protection and safety of temples and palaces was one of the main goal for the art created. Lastly, chapter 15 focuses on the formation of Europe and the evolution of Christianity, so a lot of the art and architecture covered is predominately religious in nature, such as the mosaic “Christ as the sun” on page 350 of the textbook. The artist cleverly arranges the tiles behind Christ to not only represent sunlight, but also as the cross, the most well-known symbol of Christianity. Christ is depicted as riding across the sky in a chariot, similar to the Roman and Greek god Apollo, whose iconography the artists has