Antipsychotics are used primarily to help treat people who suffer from hallucinations or dilations. This includes individuals who suffer from Schizophrenia, Bi polar disorder, Dementia or unipolar depression. Antipsychotics can be broken down in to two different categories, Atypical and Typical however they tend to work similarly over all. The main standing difference between the two categories is that atypical antipsychotics block dopamine and have an effect on serotonin levels while Typical Anti-psychotics only block dopamine up take. There is also evidence to support that Atypical Antipsychotics have fewer negative side effects involving movement patters than typical drugs. Although there are many different …show more content…
If you do not block the D2 receptor there will be no antipsychotic effect. Since the patience are suffering from delusions blocking the receptor that take up the dopamine keeps the individuals from suffering so severely from their delusions. Since the Dopamine receptors are blocked one of the main sideeffect of this type of treatments in movement disorders. Patience tend to suffer tremors or ridged movements as well as weight gain.
II. Tricyclics: Anna
Type of antidepressants medication comes from the concept of three ringed chemical structure. Approved by the FDA for different types of depression. Also used for bed wetting and OCD. May be used for panic disorder, bulimia, chronic pain but these usages are not approved by the FDA. Increases levels of norepinephrine and serotonin. Mood disorders may be caused by a misbalance.
Block the action acetylcholine and restores the balance of the neurotransmitters which gradually increases the effects of depression. Blocks the reuptake of the neurotransmitter and sends it back to the axon terminal. Effectiveness is varied and while it’s is effective it is often replaced by other antidepressants. Some of the side effects are blurred vision, constipations, dry mouth, low blood pressure on standing, fluctuations in weight and increased heart weight. Individuals suffer from renal failure and history of seizures may not be prescribed this medication. …show more content…
Stops the enzyme that breaks down serotonin within the axon terminal. This causes the level to increase. Really effective but it is a last resort because it causes many problems such as headache and high blood pressure. In order to avoid the side effect people must have a strict diet that avoids titanium. You must also avoid things like cough syrups. You must also avoid other anti-depressants. This is a last resort drug because there are safer drugs on the market.
IV. Megan Stine & Megan Woods: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibiters
Anti-depressant and can also be used to treat anxiety. They are most selective and mainly focus on serotonin and they block the reuptake and keep the section in the post synaptic and causes a larger effect. Repairs structures in the brain. There are a lot of side effect but they should only last for a week. Anxiousness, vomiting, nausea, decreased sexual desire. Insomnia weight gain or loss. These are no subscribed to pregnant women and you shouldn’t take this with aspirin or if you are taking anything type of serotonin enhancers.
V. Kendy Trine: