Antipsychotic Case Studies

Improved Essays
I. Over view of anti-psychotics
Antipsychotics are used primarily to help treat people who suffer from hallucinations or dilations. This includes individuals who suffer from Schizophrenia, Bi polar disorder, Dementia or unipolar depression. Antipsychotics can be broken down in to two different categories, Atypical and Typical however they tend to work similarly over all. The main standing difference between the two categories is that atypical antipsychotics block dopamine and have an effect on serotonin levels while Typical Anti-psychotics only block dopamine up take. There is also evidence to support that Atypical Antipsychotics have fewer negative side effects involving movement patters than typical drugs. Although there are many different
…show more content…
If you do not block the D2 receptor there will be no antipsychotic effect. Since the patience are suffering from delusions blocking the receptor that take up the dopamine keeps the individuals from suffering so severely from their delusions. Since the Dopamine receptors are blocked one of the main sideeffect of this type of treatments in movement disorders. Patience tend to suffer tremors or ridged movements as well as weight gain.
II. Tricyclics: Anna
Type of antidepressants medication comes from the concept of three ringed chemical structure. Approved by the FDA for different types of depression. Also used for bed wetting and OCD. May be used for panic disorder, bulimia, chronic pain but these usages are not approved by the FDA. Increases levels of norepinephrine and serotonin. Mood disorders may be caused by a misbalance.
Block the action acetylcholine and restores the balance of the neurotransmitters which gradually increases the effects of depression. Blocks the reuptake of the neurotransmitter and sends it back to the axon terminal. Effectiveness is varied and while it’s is effective it is often replaced by other antidepressants. Some of the side effects are blurred vision, constipations, dry mouth, low blood pressure on standing, fluctuations in weight and increased heart weight. Individuals suffer from renal failure and history of seizures may not be prescribed this medication.
…show more content…
Stops the enzyme that breaks down serotonin within the axon terminal. This causes the level to increase. Really effective but it is a last resort because it causes many problems such as headache and high blood pressure. In order to avoid the side effect people must have a strict diet that avoids titanium. You must also avoid things like cough syrups. You must also avoid other anti-depressants. This is a last resort drug because there are safer drugs on the market.

IV. Megan Stine & Megan Woods: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibiters
Anti-depressant and can also be used to treat anxiety. They are most selective and mainly focus on serotonin and they block the reuptake and keep the section in the post synaptic and causes a larger effect. Repairs structures in the brain. There are a lot of side effect but they should only last for a week. Anxiousness, vomiting, nausea, decreased sexual desire. Insomnia weight gain or loss. These are no subscribed to pregnant women and you shouldn’t take this with aspirin or if you are taking anything type of serotonin enhancers.

V. Kendy Trine:

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Know One Drug Erin Wu I chose losartan. For your molecule: Note the primary indication, and a secondary indication (even if off label) The primary indication is hypertension. It is also used for diabetic neuropathy and hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Required Uniform Assignment: Interdisciplinary Care Gary Grant Chamberlain College of Nursing NR340: Critical Care Nursing Required Uniform Assignment: Interdisciplinary Care Background information Demographics: 65-year-old black male; No known allergies; Full code status History of present illness: Patient presents to the Emergency Department with complaints of stroke like symptoms. Patient is visibly weak on the left side and slurred speech. Relevant past medical and surgical history: Patient has a history of hypertension and diabetes.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic, second generation, indicated for schizophrenia and other psychoses, is an atypical antipsychotic drug approved by the FDA. The aripiprazole is an antipsychotic drug that works by changing the actions of chemicals in the brain. It is used to treat the symptoms of psychotic conditions such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, or with other medicines to treat major depressive disorder in adults. “Aripiprazole is also used to treat symptoms of irritability and aggression, mood swings and self-injury related to autism”. ( Lynn Marks(2015).…

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It does not make you drowsy or sleepy, like some prescribed…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Haloperidol is more potent than phenothiazines and characterized by fewer cardiac effect than phenothiazines, fewer side effects, and ESP 1, 3. Side effects of the first generation of antipsychotics (typical), (Traditional): Typical antipsychotics associated with EPS include drug-induced Parkinsonism, akathisia (distress and motor restlessness), acute dystonia (spasm of muscles of the face, neck, back, and tongue), and tardive dyskinesia (involuntary movement of the tongue, lips, face, trunk, and extremities). Typical antipsychotics also may cause postural hypotension, inhibition of male ejaculation, sedation, urinary retention in males, constipation, dry mouth, blurred vision, and allergic reactions. Typical antipsychotics may increase…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patients can take Selective serotonin reuptake inhibirots or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. They can also take norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors or atypical antidepressants. Some others they can take are tricyclic antidepressants or monoamime oxidase inhibitors. They can go to group therapy or shock therapy to name a few.…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Therefore treatment focuses on helping stop the symptoms through the use of antipsychotic drugs. Most show very worthwhile improvement while taking this medication, but some aren’t helped or don’t need them (Berk, 2006). Sometimes a family member might make the horrible assumption that the medication is no longer needed because they saw so much improvement in their loved one when in reality they still do (Coconcea, 2004). Antipsychotic medications are usually quite sufficient in helping hallucinations and delusions from leaking into their daily life, but they cannot be expected to always prevent them from happening. Consequently, there are a few long term side effects of some antipsychotic medications such as Tardive Dyskinesia (TD), but newer medications lower the risk of TD (Berk, 2006).…

    • 1043 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hypnotherapy

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Conventional treatment often gives a sufferer a prescription that only treats the symptom and not the cause itself. There are many adverse side-effects, such as suicidal thoughts, withdrawal, weight gain, drowsiness, and bodily inflammation and pain. The risk of relapse is a possibility,…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although some people might not agree with taking antidepressants, it is an effective way to stop whatever type of depression one may have from getting worse than what it already is. There are various types of antidepressants when trying to deal with depression. If one wants to start taking an antidepressant they should consult a doctor and make a choice together for whatever works best for the patient. It is important to view certain pros and cons of antidepressants before jumping to conclusions. Most antidepressants have side effects so one can expect diarrhea, nausea, and other side effects when using antidepressants.…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overprescribed Antidepressants Antidepressants were developed in the 1950’s. An antidepressant is a medication used to treat mental disorders or depressive disorders (depression). Mental disorders include: social anxiety disorders, anxiety disorders, and dysthymia (mild chronic depression). A medical illness that involves the brain is considered depression. Having lack of energy, feeling sad, having thoughts of suicide, and etc. are symptoms of depression (AHRQ).…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dementia Ethical Issues

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During my research It was noted that an “increased efforts are needed to enhance clinical training and knowledge in psychopharmacology among trainees and practicing clinicians”. (Gardner, 2014) these medications are not being prescribed for the actual intended use, safety warnings by pharmaceutical manufactures known as the black box labelling are put in place to notified the patients of their deadly side effects (Toronto Star, 2014). The adverse effects heavily outweigh the temporary benefits of what the health care providers are seeking to achieve. ‘These antipsychotic medications are not approved by health Canada for treating seniors with dementia they are used to sedate clients in nursing homes who are sometimes aggressive, wonder’s off and are easily agitated.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abilify Research Papers

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Abilify: (aripiprazole) It is an antipsychotic drug. It works by the changing the actions of chemicals in the brain. The symptoms such as schzopherenia and bipolar disorder (maniac depression) are can be treated by using abilify.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Antipsychotics are a rather complex method of treatment in treating schizophrenia. They come with many pros but also many cons You have to consider the emotional and physical effect the antipsychotics may have on an individual’s life. You also have to consider the drug and what it is supposed to treat. In this case it ultimately aids in the treatment of schizophrenia, but not everyone sees it as so. Some drugs can render more of the cons than the pros.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Borderline personality disorder is characterized by stereotypical repetitive and maladaptive interpersonal interactions. Considerable controversy exists regarding preferred treatment and prognosis (Gregory, 2004). The moods of borderline patients are erratic, their personal relationships are turbulent, and their self-image is unstable. When serotonin is decreased, certain areas of the brain involved in emotion regulation, impulsivity and aggression causes the brain not to function properly.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Antidepressants

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Depression is a big worldwide problem, and in USA antidepressants are the third most common prescribed drug. It is a problem that appears to be on the rise. However, a lot about the function of antidepressants and why they seem to be working better in some individuals still remains unknown. Some data actually suggests that antidepressants works as good as taking a sugar pill. A meta-analysis (2010) were six separate studies were analysed to compare the effectiveness of antidepressants indicated that patients with mild and moderate depression might be treated better with alternatives to antidepressants.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays